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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Controlled Cyclic Remote State Preparation of Arbitrary Qubit States

    Mingming Wang1,2,*, Chen Yang1, Reza Mousoli3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.55, No.2, pp. 321-329, 2018, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2018.02064

    Abstract Quantum secure communications could securely transmit quantum information by using quantum resource. Recently, novel applications such as bidirectional and asymmetric quantum protocols have been developed. In this paper, we propose a new method for generating entanglement which is highly useful for multiparty quantum communications such as teleportation and Remote State Preparation (RSP). As one of its applications, we propose a new type of quantum secure communications, i.e. cyclic RSP protocols. Starting from a four-party controlled cyclic RSP protocol of one-qubit states, we show that this cyclic protocol can be generalized to a multiparty controlled cyclic More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF A DOUBLE SKIN WITH SECONDARY VENTILATION FLOW ON ADIABATIC WALL

    M. Bouraouia, M. S. Rouabaha, A. Abidi-Saadb,c,d,*, A. Korichie, C. Popab , G. Polidorib

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.8, pp. 1-6, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.8.18

    Abstract Study concerning a double skin flow with secondary ventilation was conducted numerically, in order to understand the basic mechanisms of the free convection in an open channel asymmetrically heated with uniform heat flux density (510 W/m2 ). The vertical channel corresponds to a double skin façade, which was immersed in a tank filled with water. The tank corresponds to the environment which allows us to overcome pressure conditions at the inlet and the outlet of the channel. The use of water allows neglecting radiation effect. The mass conservation equations of momentum and energy are solved using More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    COMBINED INFLUENCE OF HALL CURRENTS AND JOULE HEATING ON HEMODYNAMIC PERISTALTIC FLOW WITH POROUS MEDIUM THROUGH A VERTICAL TAPERED ASYMMETRIC CHANNEL WITH RADIATION

    S. Ravi Kumar* , S. K. Abzal

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.9, pp. 1-9, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.9.19

    Abstract The aim of the present attempt is hall currents and joule heating on peristaltic blood flow in porous medium through a vertical tapered asymmetric channel under the influence of radiation. The Mathematical modeling is investigated by utilizing long wavelength and low Reynolds number assumptions. The indicates an appreciable increase in the axial velocity distribution with increase in hall current parameter and porosity parameter whereas the result in axial velocity distribution diminished by increase in magnetic field parameter. The result in pressure gradient reduces by rise in hall current parameter, porosity parameter and volumetric flow rate. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modeling and Analysis of Novel Multilevel Inverter Topology with Minimum Number of Switching Components

    V. Thiyagarajan1, P. Somasundaram2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.113, No.4, pp. 461-473, 2017, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2017.113.461

    Abstract This paper proposes a novel single phase symmetrical and asymmetrical type extendable multilevel inverter topology with minimum number of switches. The basic circuit of the proposed inverter topology consist of four dc voltage sources and 10 main switches which synthesize 9-level output voltage during symmetrical operation and 17-level output voltage during asymmetrical operation. The comparison between the proposed topology with conventional and other existing inverter topologies is presented in this paper. The advantages of the proposed inverter topology includes minimum switches, less harmonic distortion and minimum switching losses. The performance of the proposed multilevel inverter More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    ASYMMETRIC FLOW OF A NANOFLUID BETWEEN EXPANDING OR CONTRACTING PERMEABLE WALLS WITH THERMAL RADIATION

    A. Vijayalakshmi, S. Srinivas*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.7, pp. 1-11, 2016, DOI:10.5098/hmt.7.10

    Abstract In the present study, the flow and heat transfer characteristics of a nanofluid in an expanding or contracting porous channel with different permeabilities in presence of thermal radiation are investigated. Analytical solutions for the flow variables are obtained by employing homotopy analysis method (HAM). Maxwell-Garnetts and Brinkman models are considered to calculate the thermal conductivity and the viscosity of nanofluid. In this investigation, we considered water and ethylene glycol as base fluids and silver ( Ag ), copper ( Cu ), titanium dioxide ( TiO2 ) and alumina ( Al2O3 ) as nanoparticles. The effects of various More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    VISCOUS DISSIPATION EFFECTS ON THE LIMITING VALUE OF NUSSELT NUMBERS FOR A SHEAR DRIVEN FLOW BETWEEN TWO ASYMMETRICALLY HEATED PARALLEL PLATES

    Pranab Kumar Mondal*, Sanchayan Mukherjee

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.3, No.3, pp. 1-6, 2012, DOI:10.5098/hmt.v3.3.3004

    Abstract The present paper deals with the analytical investigation for the limiting value of Nusselt number, including the effect of viscous dissipation on heat transfer for a laminar shear driven flow between two infinite parallel plates, where the bottom plate is fixed and the top plate is moving in an axial direction at a constant speed. The study concentrates on hydro-dynamically fully developed flow of a Newtonian fluid of constant properties without considering the axial conduction in the fluid. To investigate the effect of viscous dissipation on heat transfer by defining the limiting Nusselt number, plates… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Asymmetric Shell Elements Based on a Corrected Updated-Lagrangian Approach

    P. Areias1,2,3, T. Rabczuk4, D. Dias-da-Costa5,6

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.88, No.6, pp. 475-506, 2012, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2012.088.475

    Abstract Surprisingly good displacement results are obtained by using the Petrov-Galerkin method with assumed and enhanced metric components in the test functions and enhanced metric components in the trial functions. Cartesian trial functions are required to ensure completeness and assumed/enhanced metric components are introduced to ensure high coarse-mesh accuracy. In the trial functions, the original incompatible-mode in-plane Q6 element by Wilson et al. can be used without violating the patch test. As a beneficial side-effect, Newton-Raphson convergence behavior for non-linear problems is improved. Transverse-shear and in-plane patch tests are satisfied while distorted-mesh performance is better than… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Computations of a Compressible Turbulent Flow in a Rocket Motor-Chamber Configuration with Symmetric and Asymmetric Injection

    W.A. El-Askary1,2, A. Balabel2, S.M. El-Behery2, A. Hegab3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.82, No.1, pp. 29-54, 2011, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2011.082.029

    Abstract In the present paper, the characteristics of compressible turbulent flow in a porous channels subjected to either symmetric or asymmetric mass injection are numerically predicted. A numerical computer-program including different turbulence models has been developed by the present authors to investigate the considered flow. The numerical method is based on the control volume approach to solve the governing Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) equations. Turbulence modeling plays a significant role here, in light of the complex flow generated, so several popular engineering turbulence models with good track records are evaluated, including five different turbulence models. Numerical results… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Dynamic analysis of asymmetrically laminated composite frames

    Fuxing Miao1, Guojun Sun1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.12, No.3, pp. 93-94, 2009, DOI:10.3970/icces.2009.012.093

    Abstract Based on elastic wave theory, Pao[1] and his colleagues recently proposed a novel frequency domain matrix method, i.e. the Method of Reverberation-Ray Matrix (MRRM) for solving the transient response of truss-type structures. The theory has been shown accurately coincided with experimental data of a model truss for the early responses.
    Fiber reinforced laminated composites have advantages such as high specific strength, high specific stiffness, corrosion resistance etc.. The dynamic as well as the static behavior of laminated composites is largely dependent upon fiber orientation and ply-stacking sequence. Due to inhomogeneity and anisotropy of the material, these… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Identification of dynamical systems with fractional derivative damping models using inverse sensitivity analysis

    R Sivaprasad1,2, S Venkatesha1, C S Manohar1,3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.9, No.3, pp. 179-208, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2009.009.179

    Abstract The problem of identifying parameters of time invariant linear dynamical systems with fractional derivative damping models, based on a spatially incomplete set of measured frequency response functions and experimentally determined eigensolutions, is considered. Methods based on inverse sensitivity analysis of damped eigensolutions and frequency response functions are developed. It is shown that the eigensensitivity method requires the development of derivatives of solutions of an asymmetric generalized eigenvalue problem. Both the first and second order inverse sensitivity analyses are considered. The study demonstrates the successful performance of the identification algorithms developed based on synthetic data on More >

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