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Search Results (62)
  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Long Non-Coding RNA HOXA10-AS Promotes the Migration and Invasion of Glioblastoma Cells by Serving as a Competing Endogenous RNA for miR-99a-3p to Upregulate ITGB5 Expression

    Yingjie Wang1,#, Wanlin Dong1,#, Can Wang2, Zirui Li1, Yongqiang Wang1, Qi Li1, Cheng-Ya Dong1,*

    Oncology Research, Vol.33, No.12, pp. 4093-4111, 2025, DOI:10.32604/or.2025.068313 - 27 November 2025

    Abstract Objectives: Glioblastoma is a prevalent malignant brain tumor, and the actions of the long non-coding RNA HOXA10-AS in its invasion and migration remain unclear. Here, the function of HOXA10-AS in glioblastoma cell invasion and migration and associated mechanisms were investigated. Methods: HOXA10-AS was knocked down in glioblastoma cells, and Transwell and wound healing assays were conducted to elucidate its impacts on cell invasion and migration. Western blotting and quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) assessed HOXA10-AS’s impact on the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). Microarray analysis identified differentially expressed genes, complemented by bioinformatics approaches to explore… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Identification and Expression Analysis of AP2/ERF Gene Family Members in Different Growth Periods of Magnolia officinalis

    Mingxin Zhong1,#, Yuanyuan Zhang1,#, Xinlei Guo1, Bainian Zhang2, Chengjia Tan1, Zhuo Xu1, Xin Hu1, Daren Feng3, Zhenpeng Xi4, Qian Wang1,*, Hui Tian1,*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.94, No.10, pp. 3061-3084, 2025, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2025.070560 - 29 October 2025

    Abstract Magnolia officinalis is a perennial deciduous tree that has medicinal properties. The AP2/ERF gene family has a number of roles in long-term growth and metabolism. The expression of this function varies with the growth period. In this work, based on the transcriptome data of Magnolia officinalis, the complete coding gene of Magnolia officinalis was obtained, and the corresponding protein sequence was retrieved from NCBI and compared with the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana. After screening, 75 protein sequences from the AP2/ERF gene family were identified and called MoAP2/ERF1MoAP2/ERF75, followed by bioinformatics analysis. 75 AP2/ERF gene families were found and classified into four… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Comprehensive Analysis of the Expression Levels and Prognostic Values of SENP Family Genes in Liver Hepatocellular Carcinoma

    Shuyan Kong1,#, Danting Li1,#, Haonan Meng1,#, Haoxiang Zhang1, Xiaochun Jiang1, Peilin Zheng2, Shoujun Huang1,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.49, No.8, pp. 1481-1504, 2025, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2025.066205 - 29 August 2025

    Abstract Background: Small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO)-specific proteases (SENPs) cleave the isopeptidic bond between SUMO1/2/3 and protein substrates, thus regulating the structure, activity, and lifetime of a variety of proteins. Recently, accumulating evidence has suggested that SENPs play a role in the initiation and progression of human cancers. Nevertheless, the potential role of the SENP family of proteins in liver cancer has yet to be fully elucidated. Methods: This study conducted a comprehensive bioinformatics analysis of the SENP family in liver cancer, including differential expression profiling, survival analysis, mutation and copy number variations (CNVs) assessment, immune infiltration… More >

  • Open Access

    EDITORIAL

    Introduction to the Special Issue on Mathematical Aspects of Computational Biology and Bioinformatics-II

    Dumitru Baleanu1,2, Carla M. A. Pinto3, Sunil Kumar4,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.143, No.2, pp. 1297-1299, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2025.067010 - 30 May 2025

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Bioinformatics and In-Silico Findings Reveal Candidate Genes for Tetralogy of Fallot via Integrative Multi-Omics Data

    Jiawei Shi1,2,3,#, Zhen Wang1,2,3,#, Ying Bai1,2,3, Shiying Li1,2,3, Xin Zhang1,2,3, Tianshu Liu1,2,3, Liu Hong1,2,3, Li Cui1,2,3, Yi Zhang1,2,3, Jing Ma1,2,3, Juanjuan Liu1,2,3, Jing Zhang1,2,3, Haiyan Cao1,2,3,*, Jing Wang1,2,3,*

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.20, No.2, pp. 213-229, 2025, DOI:10.32604/chd.2025.064950 - 30 April 2025

    Abstract Background: Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF), the predominant cyanotic congenital heart defect, arises from multifactorial gene-environment interactions disrupting cardiac developmental networks. This study investigated TOF-specific transcriptional alterations and identified high-confidence candidate genes. Methods: Based on GSE36761 transcriptome data, a weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA) and protein-protein interaction (PPI) network were conducted to identify TOF-related sub-network and Hub genes. The potential biological functions among these genes were revealed by enrichment analysis. Genetic, epigenetic and transcriptional alteration in the Hub genes were analyzed with leveraged public resources: a methylation dataset (GSE62629) and two single-cell datasets (EGAS00001003996 and GSE126128). Results:More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Identification of PBL Gene Family in Tree Peonies and Its Function in Regulating Pollen Tube Growth

    Yuxin Zhao, Zhanxiang Tan, Yuying Li, Kaiyue Zhang, Lili Guo*, Xiaogai Hou*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.94, No.4, pp. 1159-1176, 2025, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2025.063737 - 30 April 2025

    Abstract Receptor-like cytoplasmic kinases (RLCKs) play a crucial role in the physiological processes of plant growth and development and stress response. To elucidate the characteristics and functions of the PBL gene family in tree peonies, the whole genome identification of PBL family members in tree peonies was conducted using a bioinformatics approach based on the published Arabidopsis thaliana PBL protein sequence. A total of 51 PoPBL members were identified, which were distributed unevenly on five chromosomes in the tree peony. PoPBL proteins were localized in the nucleus, cytoplasm, chloroplasts, and mitochondria, with most members of the same clade… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Data-Driven Healthcare: The Role of Computational Methods in Medical Innovation

    Hariharasakthisudhan Ponnarengan1,*, Sivakumar Rajendran2, Vikas Khalkar3, Gunapriya Devarajan4, Logesh Kamaraj5

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.142, No.1, pp. 1-48, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.056605 - 17 December 2024

    Abstract The purpose of this review is to explore the intersection of computational engineering and biomedical science, highlighting the transformative potential this convergence holds for innovation in healthcare and medical research. The review covers key topics such as computational modelling, bioinformatics, machine learning in medical diagnostics, and the integration of wearable technology for real-time health monitoring. Major findings indicate that computational models have significantly enhanced the understanding of complex biological systems, while machine learning algorithms have improved the accuracy of disease prediction and diagnosis. The synergy between bioinformatics and computational techniques has led to breakthroughs in More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Integrated Bioinformatics Analysis Identifies Vascular Endothelial Cell-Related Biomarkers for Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

    Ying Wang1, Weijun Zhang1, Fei Cai1, Yong Tao2,*

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.19, No.6, pp. 653-669, 2024, DOI:10.32604/chd.2025.060406 - 27 January 2025

    Abstract Background: Previous studies combined integrated scRNA-seq with bulk RNA data to screen biomarkers for cardiomyopathy. This study extended this approach to identify biomarkers specific for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). Methods: Datasets GSE36961, GSE130036, GSE249925 and GSE203274 were analyzed in this study. ScRNA-seq analysis was employed to identify distinct cell populations. Differentially expression analysis was conducted to screen vascular endothelial cells (VECs)-related feature genes. After calculating VECs score, WGCNA was used to correlate gene modules with the VECs score. Key HCM biomarkers were determined using random forest analysis, and LASSO regression analyses to construct a diagnostic model… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Unveiling the predictive power of bacterial response-related genes signature in hepatocellular carcinoma: with bioinformatics analyses and experimental approaches

    ATIEH POURBAGHERI-SIGAROODI1, MAJID MOMENY2, NIMA REZAEI3,4,5, FATEMEH FALLAH1,*, DAVOOD BASHASH6,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.48, No.12, pp. 1781-1804, 2024, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2024.055848 - 30 December 2024

    Abstract Background: Despite progress in therapeutic strategies, treatment failure in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains a major challenge, resulting in low survival rates. The presence of bacteria and the host’s immune response to bacteria can influence the pathogenesis and progression of HCC. We developed a risk model based on bacterial response-related genes (BRGs) using gene sets from molecular signature databases to identify new markers for predicting HCC outcomes and categorizing patients into different risk groups. Methods: The data from the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) portal was retrieved, and differentially expressed BRGs were identified. Uni- and multivariate Cox… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Integrative bioinformatics and in vitro exploration of EVI2A expression: unraveling its immunological and prognostic implications in kidney renal clear cell carcinoma

    RONG LIU1,#, SHENG LI2,#, SITU XIONG2, FUCUN ZHENG2, XIANGPENG ZHAN2, JIN ZENG2, BIN FU2, SONGHUI XU2, SHAOXING ZHU1,*, RU CHEN1,*

    Oncology Research, Vol.32, No.11, pp. 1733-1746, 2024, DOI:10.32604/or.2024.050851 - 16 October 2024

    Abstract EVI2A has emerged as a significant biomarker in various diseases; however, its biological role and mechanism in kidney renal clear cell carcinoma (KIRC) remains unexplored. We used TCGA and GEO databases to analyze EVI2A gene expression comprehensively and performed pan-cancer assessments. Clinical relevance was evaluated through Kaplan-Meier analysis and ROC curves. The gene’s immune relevance was explored through analyses of the tumor microenvironment (TME), Tumor Immune Single-cell Hub (TISCH), immune checkpoints, and immunotherapy sensitivity. Our results indicate that EVI2A expression is upregulated in KIRC, showing correlations with tumor grade and T/N/M stage. EVI2A demonstrates high… More >

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