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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Agglomeration Effects on Static Stability Analysis of Multi-Scale Hybrid Nanocomposite Plates

    Farzad Ebrahimi1, Ali Dabbagh2, Abbas Rastgoo2, Timon Rabczuk3, *

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.63, No.1, pp. 41-64, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.07947

    Abstract We propose a multiscale approach to study the influence of carbon nanotubes’ agglomeration on the stability of hybrid nanocomposite plates. The hybrid nanocomposite consists of both macro- and nano-scale reinforcing fibers dispersed in a polymer matrix. The equivalent material properties are calculated by coupling the Eshelby-Mori-Tanaka model with the rule of mixture accounting for effects of CNTs inside the generated clusters. Furthermore, an energy based approach is implemented to obtain the governing equations of the problem utilizing a refined higher-order plate theorem. Subsequently, the derived equations are solved by Galerkin’s analytical method to predict the critical buckling load. The influence… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Intra-laminar Damage Evolution in a Composite Grid Structure Representative Volume Element under Compression Load

    A. Riccio1, F. Caputo1, N. Tessitore2

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.9, No.1, pp. 43-66, 2013, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2013.009.043

    Abstract In this paper the mechanical behavior of composites grid structures has been numerically investigated. The evolution of fibers and matrix cracking has been simulated by adopting a progressive damage approach. The Hashin failure criteria and ply properties degradation rules have been adopted to simulate the degradation at ply level. Non-linear analyses on a Representative Volume Element of the composite grid structure have been performed to account for its compression behavior. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Buckling Analysis of Eccentrically Loaded Cracked Columns

    L. Nobile1, C. Carloni1

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.2, No.2, pp. 83-90, 2006, DOI:10.3970/sdhm.2006.002.083

    Abstract The analysis of buckling of elastic columns is one of the first problem in structural engineering that was historically solved. Critical loads of perfect columns with various end restrains have been derived. Nevertheless, the perfect column is an idealized model. In reality, unavoidable imperfections should be considered. Solutions for transversal disturbing load, crookedness or load eccentricity have been proposed. Another frequent imperfection to be taken into account is the weakness at an interior location due to a partial edge crack. In this paper the influence of this type of imperfection on the critical load is analyzed. The case of the… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Numerical Analysis of Composite Panels in the Post-Buckling Field taking into account Progressive Failure

    C. Bisagni1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.1, No.3, pp. 93-98, 2007, DOI:10.3970/icces.2007.001.093

    Abstract The research here presented shows the numerical results for progressive failure of stiffened composite panels into the post-buckling field. In particular, a strength reduction procedure is implemented in the commercial finite element code ABAQUS where the stiffness properties of the material are removed in the failed areas. The results show a good correlation with experimental data obtained from a post-buckling test of a stiffened panel with a notch, that can be found in literature. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    3D FEM Analyses of the Buckling Delamination of a Rectangular Sandwich Plate Containing Interface Rectangular Cracks and Made from Elastic and Viscoelastic Materials

    Surkay D. Akbarov1,2, Nazmiye Yahnioglu3, Ayfer Tekin4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.64, No.2, pp. 147-186, 2010, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2010.064.147

    Abstract A three-dimensional buckling delamination problem for the sandwich rectangular plate made from elastic and viscoelastic material is studied. It is supposed that the plate contains interface rectangular cracks (Case 1) and interface rectangular edge-cracks (Case 2) and edge-surfaces of these cracks have initial infinitesimal imperfections. The evolution of these initial imperfections with an external compressive loading acting along the cracks (for a case where the materials of layers of the plate are elastic) or with duration of time (for a case where the materials of layers of the plate are viscoelastic) is investigated within the framework of the piecewise homogeneous… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Linear Buckling Analysis of Shear Deformable Shallow Shells by the Boundary Domain Element Method

    P.M. Baiz1, M.H. Aliabadi1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.13, No.1, pp. 19-34, 2006, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2006.013.019

    Abstract In this paper the linear buckling problem of elastic shallow shells by a shear deformable shell theory is presented. The boundary domain integral equations are obtained by coupling two dimensional plane stress elasticity with boundary element formulation of Reissner plate bending. The buckling problem is formulated as a standard eigenvalue problem, in order to obtain directly critical loads and buckling modes as part of the solution. The boundary is discretised into quadratic isoparametric elements while in the domain quadratic quadrilateral cells are used. Several examples of cylindrical shallow shells (curved plates) with different dimensions and boundary conditions are analysed. The… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    An overview on research of buckling of subsea pipe-in-pipe system

    Duan Menglan, Wang Qin

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.19, No.2, pp. 43-44, 2011, DOI:10.3970/icces.2011.019.043

    Abstract This paper focuses on the methodologies on strength and buckling of typical submarine pipeline (Pipe-in-pipe system) under high temperature and high pressure (HT/HP) conditions. The internal high pressure and high temperature of oil/gas, external hydraulic pressure in deepwater, variational frictional force of soil, and the complex structure of the PIP system make the equilibrium equation of the subsea pipeline exhibit strong nonlinear performance in such nonlinear boundary conditions. The numerical methods are summarized for solving the nonlinear equations in this paper. The paper also presents evaluation methods for the lateral and upheaval buckling of two types of pipe-in-pipe systems (compliant… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    An investigation on the bilayer buckling technique for thin film metrology

    Jia Fei, Xiu-Peng Zheng, Yan-Ping Cao*, Xi-Qiao Feng

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.18, No.1, pp. 11-12, 2011, DOI:10.3970/icces.2011.018.011

    Abstract Recently, a novel technique based on the wrinkling of a bilayer composite film resting on a compliant substrate was proposed to measure the elastic moduli of thin films. In this paper, this technique is studied via theoretical analysis and finite element simulations. We find that under an applied compressive strain, the composite system may exhibit various buckling modes, depending upon the applied compressive strain, the geometric and material parameters of the system. We elucidate the physical mechanisms underlying the occurrence of two most typical buckling modes from the view point of energy. When the intermediate layer is much thicker than… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Numerical and theoretical studies of the buckling of shape memory tape spring

    Zhengfa Li, Weibin Song, Zhengdao Wang

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.17, No.1, pp. 11-12, 2011, DOI:10.3970/icces.2011.017.011

    Abstract By using the high froze/recovery strains of shape memory polymers to meet the requirements of deployable space structures, the folding behavior of shape memory tape spring structures consisting of shape memory polymer and metal spring was analyzed. Firstly, numerical simulations were performed on the buckling modes and affecting factors under the equal- and opposite-sense bends. The results show that the folding deformations of such structure in the two cases are completely different. The equal-sense bending leads to the structure buckled abruptly, but gradual torsion buckling is received in the case of opposite-sense bending. The critical bending moments have big difference… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Static and dynamic buckling of FGM plates under compressive loading

    Kowal-Michalska K., Mania R.J.

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.16, No.2, pp. 55-56, 2011, DOI:10.3970/icces.2011.016.055

    Abstract The static and dynamic buckling analysis is conducted for functionally graded composite plates under edgewise compression. The rectangular FGM plates with simply supported edges are studied. In the applied model the material properties vary continuously in the thickness direction according to a simple power law distribution in terms of constituents - it is the ceramic and metal volume fractions. The analyzed plate is composed of ceramic (zirconia or TiC) and metal (steel or aluminum, respectively) phases. Different through-thickness mechanical material properties have been modeled by the volume fraction exponent of value in the range of 0.1A.10. The mechanical material properties… More >

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