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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Evaluation of Compliance of Arterial Vessel Using Coupled Fluid Structure Interaction Analysis

    Abhijit Sinha Roy*, Lloyd H. Back, Rupak K. Banerjee

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.5, No.4, pp. 229-246, 2008, DOI:10.3970/mcb.2008.005.229

    Abstract The in vivo and ex vivo compliance of arteries are expected to be closely related and estimated. Fluid-structure interaction analysis can assess the agreement between the two compliances. To evaluate this hypothesis, a pulsatile fluid-structure interaction analysis of blood flow in femoral artery of a dog was conducted using: (1) measured in vivo mean pressure (72.5 mmHg), mean pressure drop (0.59 mmHg), mean velocity (15.1 cm/sec); and (2) ex vivo measurements of non -- linear elastic properties of femoral artery. Additional analyses were conducted for physiological pressures (104.1 and 140.7 mmHg) and blood flow using a characteristic linear pressure --… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Computational Study of High-Speed Droplet Impact

    T. Sanada1, K. Ando2, T. Colonius2

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.7, No.4, pp. 329-340, 2011, DOI:10.3970/fdmp.2011.007.329

    Abstract When a droplet impacts a solid surface at high speed, the contact periphery expands very quickly and liquid compressibility plays an important role in the initial dynamics and the formation of lateral jets. The high speed impact results in high pressures that can account for the surface erosion. In this study, we numerically investigated a high speed droplet impacts on a solid wall. The multicomponent Euler equations with the stiffened equation of state are computed using a FV-WENO scheme with an HLLC Riemann solver that accurately captures shocks and interfaces. In order to compare the available theories and experiments, 1D,… More >

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