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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimization of Supply and Demand Balancing in Park-Level Energy Systems Considering Comprehensive Utilization of Hydrogen under P2G-CCS Coupling

    Zhiyuan Zhang1, Yongjun Wu1, Xiqin Li1, Minghui Song1, Guangwu Zhang2, Ziren Wang3,*, Wei Li3

    Energy Engineering, Vol.122, No.5, pp. 1919-1948, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ee.2025.063178 - 25 April 2025

    Abstract The park-level integrated energy system (PIES) is essential for achieving carbon neutrality by managing multi-energy supply and demand while enhancing renewable energy integration. However, current carbon trading mechanisms lack sufficient incentives for emission reductions, and traditional optimization algorithms often face challenges with convergence and local optima in complex PIES scheduling. To address these issues, this paper introduces a low-carbon dispatch strategy that combines a reward-penalty tiered carbon trading model with P2G-CCS integration, hydrogen utilization, and the Secretary Bird Optimization Algorithm (SBOA). Key innovations include: (1) A dynamic reward-penalty carbon trading mechanism with coefficients (μ = 0.2,… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Research and Application Progress of Straw

    Ben Chen1,2, Sarah Mohrmann1,2, Haitao Li1,2,*, Milan Gaff3, Rodolfo Lorenzo4, Ileana Corbi5, Ottavia Corbi5, Kaidong Fang6, Min Li6

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.11, No.2, pp. 599-623, 2023, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2022.022452 - 22 September 2022

    Abstract Straw is a general term for the stem and leaf parts of mature crops, and is a multi-purpose renewable biomass energy resource in the agricultural ecosystem. The prospect of comprehensive utilization of straw has become broad with the development of agricultural production, the advancement of science and technology, and the improvement of the level of agricultural mechanization. The comprehensive utilization of straw plays an important role in enhancing the sustainable development ability of agricultural economy and improving the current situation of comprehensive utilization of agricultural resources in my country. This paper briefly combs the development… More >

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