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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Secure Microgrid Data Storage Strategy with Directed Acyclic Graph Consensus Mechanism

    Jian Shang1,2,*, Runmin Guan2, Wei Wang2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.3, pp. 2609-2626, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.037694 - 11 September 2023

    Abstract The wide application of intelligent terminals in microgrids has fueled the surge of data amount in recent years. In real-world scenarios, microgrids must store large amounts of data efficiently while also being able to withstand malicious cyberattacks. To meet the high hardware resource requirements, address the vulnerability to network attacks and poor reliability in the traditional centralized data storage schemes, this paper proposes a secure storage management method for microgrid data that considers node trust and directed acyclic graph (DAG) consensus mechanism. Firstly, the microgrid data storage model is designed based on the edge computing… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    PoQ-Consensus Based Private Electricity Consumption Forecasting via Federated Learning

    Yiqun Zhu1, Shuxian Sun1, Chunyu Liu1, Xinyi Tian1, Jingyi He2, Shuai Xiao2,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.136, No.3, pp. 3285-3297, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.026691 - 09 March 2023

    Abstract With the rapid development of artificial intelligence and computer technology, grid corporations have also begun to move towards comprehensive intelligence and informatization. However, data-based informatization can bring about the risk of privacy exposure of fine-grained information such as electricity consumption data. The modeling of electricity consumption data can help grid corporations to have a more thorough understanding of users’ needs and their habits, providing better services for users. Nevertheless, users’ electricity consumption data is sensitive and private. In order to achieve highly efficient analysis of massive private electricity consumption data without direct access, a blockchain-based… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Dynamic Reputation–based Consensus Mechanism for Blockchain

    Xiaofang Qiu1,2, Zhi Qin1,2,*, Wunan Wan1,2, Jinquan Zhang1,2, Jinliang Guo1,2, Shibin Zhang1,2, Jinyue Xia3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.2, pp. 2577-2589, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.028757 - 16 June 2022

    Abstract In recent years, Blockchain is gaining prominence as a hot topic in academic research. However, the consensus mechanism of blockchain has been criticized in terms of energy consumption and performance. Although Proof-of-Authority (PoA) consensus mechanism, as a lightweight consensus mechanism, is more efficient than traditional Proof-of-Work (PoW) and Proof-of-Stake (PoS), it suffers from the problem of centralization. To this end, on account of analyzing the shortcomings of existing consensus mechanisms, this paper proposes a dynamic reputation-based consensus mechanism for blockchain. This scheme allows nodes with reputation value higher than a threshold apply to become a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Consensus Mechanism of Blockchain Based on PoR with Data Deduplication

    Wei Zhou1, Hao Wang2, Ghulam Mohiuddin3, Dan Chen4,*, Yongjun Ren1

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.34, No.3, pp. 1473-1488, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.029657 - 25 May 2022

    Abstract As the basis of cloud computing, distributed storage technology mainly studies how data centers store, organize and manage data. Blockchain has become the most secure solution for cloud storage due to its decentralization and immutability. Consensus mechanism is one of the core technologies of blockchain, which affects the transaction processing capability, security and scalability of blockchain. The current mainstream consensus algorithms such as Proof of Work, Proof of Stake, and Delegated Proof of Stake all have the problem of wasting resources. And with the explosive growth of data, cloud storage nodes store a large amount… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    PoEC: A Cross-Blockchain Consensus Mechanism for Governing Blockchain by Blockchain

    Jieren Cheng1,3, Yuan Zhang2,3,*, Yuming Yuan4, Hui Li4, Xiangyan Tang1,3, Victor S. Sheng5, Guangjing Hu1,3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.1, pp. 1385-1402, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.026437 - 18 May 2022

    Abstract The research on the governing blockchain by blockchain supervision system is an important development trend of blockchain technology. In this system there is a supervisory blockchain managing and governing the supervised blockchain based on blockchain technology, results in a uniquely cross-blockchain demand to consensus mechanism for solving the trust problem between supervisory blockchain and supervised blockchain. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a cross-blockchain consensus mechanism based on smart contract and a set of smart contracts endorse the cross-blockchain consensus. New consensus mechanism called Proof-of-Endorse-Contracts (PoEC) consensus, which firstly transfers the consensus reached in… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    GaiaWorld: A Novel Blockchain System Based on Competitive PoS Consensus Mechanism

    Rui Song1, Yubo Song1,*, Ziming Liu2, Min Tang2, Kan Zhou3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.60, No.3, pp. 973-987, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.06035

    Abstract The birth of blockchain has promoted the development of electronic currencies such as Bitcoin and Ethereum. Blockchain builds a financial system based on cryptology instead of credit, which allows parties to complete the transaction on their own without the need for credible third-party intermediaries. So far, the application scenario of blockchain is mainly confined to the peer-to-peer electronic financial system, which obviously does not fully utilize the potential of blockchain.
    In this paper, we introduce GaiaWorld, a new system for decentralized application. To solve the problem of resource waste and mismatch between nodes and computing More >

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