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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Weakly Supervised Abstractive Summarization with Enhancing Factual Consistency for Chinese Complaint Reports

    Ren Tao, Chen Shuang*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.3, pp. 6201-6217, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.036178

    Abstract A large variety of complaint reports reflect subjective information expressed by citizens. A key challenge of text summarization for complaint reports is to ensure the factual consistency of generated summary. Therefore, in this paper, a simple and weakly supervised framework considering factual consistency is proposed to generate a summary of city-based complaint reports without pre-labeled sentences/words. Furthermore, it considers the importance of entity in complaint reports to ensure factual consistency of summary. Experimental results on the customer review datasets (Yelp and Amazon) and complaint report dataset (complaint reports of Shenyang in China) show that the proposed framework outperforms state-of-the-art approaches… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Computational Investigation of Hand Foot Mouth Disease Dynamics with Fuzziness

    Dumitru Baleanu1,2,3, Fazal Dayan4, Nauman Ahmed3,5,*, Muhammad Rafiq6,7, Ali Raza3,8, Muhammad Ozair Ahmad5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 4175-4189, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.034868

    Abstract The first major outbreak of the severely complicated hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD), primarily caused by enterovirus 71, was reported in Taiwan in 1998. HFMD surveillance is needed to assess the spread of HFMD. The parameters we use in mathematical models are usually classical mathematical parameters, called crisp parameters, which are taken for granted. But any biological or physical phenomenon is best explained by uncertainty. To represent a realistic situation in any mathematical model, fuzzy parameters can be very useful. Many articles have been published on how to control and prevent HFMD from the perspective of public health and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Stable Computer Method for Solving Initial Value Problems with Engineering Applications

    Mudassir Shams1, Nasreen Kausar2, Ebru Ozbilge3,*, Alper Bulut3

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.3, pp. 2617-2633, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.034370

    Abstract Engineering and applied mathematics disciplines that involve differential equations in general, and initial value problems in particular, include classical mechanics, thermodynamics, electromagnetism, and the general theory of relativity. A reliable, stable, efficient, and consistent numerical scheme is frequently required for modelling and simulation of a wide range of real-world problems using differential equations. In this study, the tangent slope is assumed to be the contra-harmonic mean, in which the arithmetic mean is used as a correction instead of Euler’s method to improve the efficiency of the improved Euler’s technique for solving ordinary differential equations with initial conditions. The stability, consistency,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Computational Modeling of Reaction-Diffusion COVID-19 Model Having Isolated Compartment

    Muhammad Shoaib Arif1,2,*, Kamaleldin Abodayeh1, Asad Ejaz2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.135, No.2, pp. 1719-1743, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.022235

    Abstract Cases of COVID-19 and its variant omicron are raised all across the world. The most lethal form and effect of COVID-19 are the omicron version, which has been reported in tens of thousands of cases daily in numerous nations. Following WHO (World health organization) records on 30 December 2021, the cases of COVID-19 were found to be maximum for which boarding individuals were found 1,524,266, active, recovered, and discharge were found to be 82,402 and 34,258,778, respectively. While there were 160,989 active cases, 33,614,434 cured cases, 456,386 total deaths, and 605,885,769 total samples tested. So far, 1,438,322,742 individuals have been… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Weighted Average Finite Difference Scheme for the Numerical Solution of Stochastic Parabolic Partial Differential Equations

    Dumitru Baleanu1,2,3, Mehran Namjoo4, Ali Mohebbian4, Amin Jajarmi5,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.135, No.2, pp. 1147-1163, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.022403

    Abstract In the present paper, the numerical solution of Itô type stochastic parabolic equation with a time white noise process is imparted based on a stochastic finite difference scheme. At the beginning, an implicit stochastic finite difference scheme is presented for this equation. Some mathematical analyses of the scheme are then discussed. Lastly, to ascertain the efficacy and accuracy of the suggested technique, the numerical results are discussed and compared with the exact solution. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Cotangent Similarity Measure of Consistent Neutrosophic Sets and Application to Multiple Attribute Decision-Making Problems in Neutrosophic Multi-Valued Setting

    Angyan Tu1,2, Jiancheng Chen3, Bing Wang1,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.133, No.2, pp. 377-387, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.021299

    Abstract A neutrosophic multi-valued set (NMVS) is a crucial representation for true, false, and indeterminate multi-valued information. Then, a consistent single-valued neutrosophic set (CSVNS) can effectively reflect the mean and consistency degree of true, false, and indeterminate multi-valued sequences and solve the operational issues between different multi-valued sequence lengths in NMVS. However, there has been no research on consistent single-valued neutrosophic similarity measures in the existing literature. This paper proposes cotangent similarity measures and weighted cotangent similarity measures between CSVNSs based on cotangent function in the neutrosophic multi-valued setting. The cosine similarity measures show the cosine of the angle between two… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hierarchical and Distributed Optimal Control Strategy for Power and Power Quality of Microgrid Based on Finite-Time Consistency

    Wenjun Wei1,2, Hao Liang1,*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.119, No.5, pp. 2065-2080, 2022, DOI:10.32604/ee.2022.020002

    Abstract Droop control is one of the main control strategies of islanded microgrid (MG), but the droop control cannot achieve reasonable power distribution of microgrid, resulting in frequency and voltage deviation from the rating value, which needs the upper control link to eliminate the deviation. However, at present, most layered control requires a centralized control center, which excessively relies on microgrid central controller (MGCC) and real-time communication among distributed generation (DG), which has certain limitations. To solve the above problems, this paper proposes a hierarchical distributed power and power quality optimization strategy based on multi-agent finite time consistency algorithm (MA-FTCA). Firstly,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Group Decision-Making Method with Incomplete Intuitionistic Fuzzy Preference Relations Based on a Generalized Multiplicative Consistent Concept

    Xiaoyun Lu1, Jiuying Dong2,3,*, Hecheng Li1, Shuping Wan4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.132, No.3, pp. 881-907, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.020598

    Abstract Based on the analyses of existing preference group decision-making (PGDM) methods with intuitionistic fuzzy preference relations (IFPRs), we present a new PGDM framework with incomplete IFPRs. A generalized multiplicative consistent for IFPRs is defined, and a mathematical programming model is constructed to supplement the missing values in incomplete IFPRs. Moreover, in this study, another mathematical programming model is constructed to improve the consistency level of unacceptably multiplicative consistent IFPRs. For group decisionmaking (GDM) with incomplete IFPRs, three reliable sources inuencing the weights of experts are identified. Subsequently, a method for determining the weights of experts is developed by simultaneously considering… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Blockchain Consistency Check Protocol for Improved Reliability

    Mohammed Alwabel, Youngmi Kwon*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.36, No.2, pp. 281-292, 2021, DOI:10.32604/csse.2021.014630

    Abstract Blockchain is a technology that provides security features that can be used for more than just cryptocurrencies. Blockchain achieves security by saving the information of one block in the next block. Changing the information of one block will require changes to all the next block in order for that change to take effect. Which makes it unfeasible for such an attack to happen. However, the structure of how blockchain works makes the last block always vulnerable for attacks, given that its information is not saved yet in any block. This allows malicious node to change the information of the last… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hidden Dangers of Identity Switching: The Influence of Work-Family Status Consistency on Emotional Exhaustion and Workplace Deviance

    Zijing Wang1, Min (Maggie) Wan2, Huaying Wang3,*, Yuchen Wei4

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.20, No.1, pp. 1-13, 2018, DOI:10.32604/IJMHP.2018.010732

    Abstract Workplace deviance is an important problem in organization management. Previous studies focused too much on the influence of various factors in the workplace and ignored the interference of family factors. We integrate emotional social function theory and emotional labor theory, and examine the effect of (in) congruence between work and family status on workplace deviance. Using longitudinal data and polynomial regression, we find that: (1) Emotional exhaustion is higher when work and family status are congruent; (2) In the case of work-family congruence, emotional exhaustion is higher when work and family status are aligned at a low level than when… More >

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