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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimization Analysis of the Mixing Chamber and Diffuser of Ejector Based on Fano Flow Model

    Lixing Zheng1,*, Weibo Wang2, Yiyan Zhang1, Lingmei Wang3, Wei Lu2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.133, No.1, pp. 153-170, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.021235

    Abstract An improved model to calculate the length of the mixing chamber of the ejector was proposed on the basis of the Fano flow model, and a method to optimize the structures of the mixing chamber and diffuser of the ejector was put forward. The accuracy of the model was verified by comparing the theoretical results calculated using the model to experimental data reported in literature. Variations in the length of the mixing chamber Lm and length of the diffuser Ld with respect to variations in the outlet temperature of the ejector Tc, outlet pressure of the ejector pc, and the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Influencing Factors of Load Carrying Capacity and Cooperative Work Laws of Metro Uplift Piles

    Bo Liu1,*, Haoran Li1, Shuya Liu2

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.14, No.3, pp. 249-264, 2020, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2020.06482

    Abstract The buoyancy of groundwater can reduce the foundation bearing capacity and cause the metro tunnels to float as a whole, which threatens the safety of structures seriously. Therefore, uplift piles are set up to improve the structural stability. In this paper, FLAC3D software is used to establish the calculation models of pile foundation. The bearing failure process of uplift piles was simulated to study the influencing factors on single pile load bearing capacity as well as the cooperative work laws of pile groups. The load-displacement curves of pile top under different length-diameter ratios, pile-soil interface characteristics and pile types are… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    CFD and Experimental Investigations of Drag Force on Spherical Leak Detector in Pipe Flows at High Reynolds Number

    ShiXu Guo1, Shili Chen1, Xinjing Huang1, Yu Zhang1, Shijiu Jin1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.101, No.1, pp. 59-80, 2014, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2014.101.059

    Abstract Spherical leak detectors can detect very tiny leakage in pipelines and have low risk of blockage. In this paper the passing ability of the detector in the vertical segment of a pipe was studied using CFD simulations and experiments. The Reynolds number for the sphere exceeds 104 at the economical velocity range for oil pipelines, and there were few researches related to the hydrodynamic force on the sphere by the pipe flow at high Reynolds number. For sphere with different sizes and density, and at different flow rates, more than 100 3-D steady numerical simulations were carried out. The simulation… More >

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