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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Differential Gene Expression and Metabolic Changes in Soybean Leaves Triggered by Caterpillar Chewing Sound Signals

    Lucas Leal Lima1, Angélica Souza Gouveia1, Analice Martins Duarte1, Filipe Schitini Salgado2, Nathália Silva Oliveira1, Monique da Silva Bonjour1, Iana Pedro da Silva Quadros1, Maria Goreti Almeida Oliveira1, Flavia Maria Silva Carmo2, Elizabeth Pacheco Batista Fontes1, Humberto Josué de Oliveira Ramos1,3,*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.94, No.6, pp. 1787-1810, 2025, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2025.064068 - 27 June 2025

    Abstract Sound contains mechanical signals that can promote physiological and biochemical changes in plants. Insects produce different sounds in the environment, which may be relevant to plant behavior. Thus, we evaluated whether signaling cascades are regulated differently by ecological sounds and whether they trigger molecular responses following those produced by herbivorous insects. Soybean plants were treated with two different sounds: chewing herbivore and forest ambient. The responses were markedly distinct, indicating that sound signals may also trigger specific cascades. Enzymes involved in oxidative metabolism were responsive to both sounds, while salicylic acid (SA) was responsive only… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Molecular Basis of Unique Branching Phenotypes in Salvia splendens and the Role of PSY

    Peipei Hong1,#, Mei Wang2,#, Liting Zhi2, Hongwei Chen2,3,4,*, Kefeng Liu1, Hongli Wang2

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.91, No.6, pp. 1211-1226, 2022, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2022.018435 - 14 February 2022

    Abstract The branching system of higher plants plays a very important role in plant morphogenesis, and the number of branches can directly affect crop yield and the ornamental value of plants. It is a complicated development process involving complex molecular mechanisms. The ‘Cailinghong’ variety of Salvia splendens is characterized by its great branching ability with the ability to grow into a spherical form naturally, without pinching. To gain insight into the molecular events during the branching development of S. splendens, suppressive subtractive hybridization (SSH) technology was used to screen differentially expressed genes between the erect plant type (strain… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    RNA fingerprinting using RAP-PCR identifies an EBAF homologue mRNA differentially expressed in rat oviduct

    PABLO A. VALDECANTOS, MARTÍN E. ARGAÑARAZ, CARLOS M. ABATE, DORA C. MICELI

    BIOCELL, Vol.28, No.3, pp. 287-297, 2004, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2004.28.287

    Abstract As a step towards the identification of genes preferentially expressed in the oviduct during early rat embryo development, we isolated a cDNA fragment (Pr14) by using RNA arbitrarily primed PCR (RAP-PCR), being its expression restricted to oviduct and uterus; its mRNA is mainly expressed in oviduct during late luteal phase and early pregnancy. This fragment is 100% identical to a rat DNA sequence (Accession No. NW_047400) downstream the terminal exon of a Rattus norvegicus gene (Locus Link Accession No. LOC289316) similar to ebaf (endometrial bleeding-associated factor), a novel member of the Transforming Growth Factor superfamily. Northern analyses More >

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