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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Leveraging Retinal Fundus Images with Deep Learning for Diabetic Retinopathy Grading and Classification

    Mohammad Yamin1,*, Sarah Basahel1, Saleh Bajaba2, Mona Abusurrah3, E. Laxmi Lydia4

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.2, pp. 1901-1916, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.036455

    Abstract Recently, there has been a considerable rise in the number of diabetic patients suffering from diabetic retinopathy (DR). DR is one of the most chronic diseases and makes the key cause of vision loss in middle-aged people in the developed world. Initial detection of DR becomes necessary for decreasing the disease severity by making use of retinal fundus images. This article introduces a Deep Learning Enabled Large Scale Healthcare Decision Making for Diabetic Retinopathy (DLLSHDM-DR) on Retinal Fundus Images. The proposed DLLSHDM-DR technique intends to assist physicians with the DR decision-making method. In the DLLSHDM-DR technique, image preprocessing is initially… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Novel Binary Emperor Penguin Optimizer for Feature Selection Tasks

    Minakshi Kalra1, Vijay Kumar2, Manjit Kaur3, Sahar Ahmed Idris4, Şaban Öztürk5, Hammam Alshazly6,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.3, pp. 6239-6255, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.020682

    Abstract Nowadays, due to the increase in information resources, the number of parameters and complexity of feature vectors increases. Optimization methods offer more practical solutions instead of exact solutions for the solution of this problem. The Emperor Penguin Optimizer (EPO) is one of the highest performing meta-heuristic algorithms of recent times that imposed the gathering behavior of emperor penguins. It shows the superiority of its performance over a wide range of optimization problems thanks to its equal chance to each penguin and its fast convergence features. Although traditional EPO overcomes the optimization problems in continuous search space, many problems today shift… More >

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