Inzamam Mashood Nasir¹, Asima Bibi², Jamal Hussain Shah², Muhammad Attique Khan¹, Muhammad Sharif², Khalid Iqbal³, Yunyoung Nam⁴, Seifedine Kadry^5,*

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.66, No.2, pp. 1949-1962, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.012945

Abstract Agriculture is essential for the economy and plant disease must be minimized. Early recognition of problems is important, but the manual inspection is slow, error-prone, and has high manpower and time requirements. Artificial intelligence can be used to extract fruit color, shape, or texture data, thus aiding the detection of infections. Recently, the convolutional neural network (CNN) techniques show a massive success for image classification tasks. CNN extracts more detailed features and can work efficiently with large datasets. In this work, we used a combined deep neural network and contour feature-based approach to classify fruits and their diseases. A fine-tuned,… More >

Yan Zhou, Lili Pan^*, Rongyu Chen, Weizhi Shao

Journal of Information Hiding and Privacy Protection, Vol.2, No.2, pp. 77-86, 2020, DOI:10.32604/jihpp.2020.010486

Abstract In large-scale image retrieval, deep features extracted by Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) can effectively express more image information than those extracted by traditional manual methods. However, the deep feature dimensions obtained by Deep Convolutional Neural Network (DCNN) are too high and redundant, which leads to low retrieval efficiency. We propose a novel image retrieval method, which combines deep features selection with improved DCNN and hash transform based on high-dimension features reduction to gain lowdimension deep features and realizes efficient image retrieval. Firstly, the improved network is based on the existing deep model to build a more profound and broader network… More >

Nazish Naheed¹, Muhammad Shaheen¹, Sajid Ali Khan¹, Mohammed Alawairdhi^2,*, Muhammad Attique Khan^3,*

CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.125, No.1, pp. 315-344, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2020.011380

Abstract In the area of pattern recognition and machine learning, features play a key role in prediction. The famous applications of features are medical imaging, image classification, and name a few more. With the exponential growth of information investments in medical data repositories and health service provision, medical institutions are collecting large volumes of data. These data repositories contain details information essential to support medical diagnostic decisions and also improve patient care quality. On the other hand, this growth also made it difficult to comprehend and utilize data for various purposes. The results of imaging data can become biased because of… More >

Yuqing Yang^{1, 3}, Peng Fu^{2, *}, Xiaojiang Yang^{1, 4}, Hong Hong⁵, Dequn Zhou¹

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.65, No.3, pp. 2413-2423, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.011881

Abstract Massive Open Online Course (MOOC) has become a popular way of online learning used across the world by millions of people. Meanwhile, a vast amount of information has been collected from the MOOC learners and institutions. Based on the educational data, a lot of researches have been investigated for the prediction of the MOOC learner’s final grade. However, there are still two problems in this research field. The first problem is how to select the most proper features to improve the prediction accuracy, and the second problem is how to use or modify the data mining algorithms for a better… More >

Rui Li¹, Guang Sun^1,*, Jingyi He¹, Ying Jiang¹, Rui Sun¹, Haixia Li¹, Peng Guo^1,2, Jianjun Zhang³

Journal on Internet of Things, Vol.2, No.2, pp. 65-73, 2020, DOI:10.32604/jiot.2020.09868

Abstract User portrait has been a booming concept in big data industry in recent years which is a direct way to restore users’ information. When it talks about user portrait, it will be connected with precise marketing and operating. However, there are more ways which can reflect the good use of user portrait. Commercial use is the most acceptable use but it also can be used in different industries widely. The goal of this paper is forecasting gender by user portrait and making it useful in transportation safety. It can extract the information from people who violated traffic principle to know… More >

Abdullah Erdal Tümer^1,∗, Aytekin Akku¸s²

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.34, No.3, pp. 145-150, 2019, DOI:10.32604/csse.2019.34.145

Abstract In this work, a system based on Radial Basis Function Network was developed to estimate Gross Domestic Product per capita. The data set based on 180 academic parameters of 13 Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development countries was used to verify the effectiveness and accuracy of the proposed method. Gross Domestic Product per capita was studied to be estimated for the first time with academic parameters in this study. The system has been optimized using feature selection method to eliminate unimportant features. Radial Basis Function network results and Radial Basis Function network with feature selection method results were compared. The… More >

S.Ilangovan^1,*, A. Vincent Antony Kumar²

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.2, pp. 261-268, 2020, DOI:10.31209/2019.100000154

Abstract In this work, a Novel Feature selection framework called SU embedded PSO Feature Selector has been proposed (SU-PSO) towards the selection of optimal feature subset for the improvement of detection performance of classifiers. The feature space ranking is done through the Symmetrical Uncertainty method. Further, memetic operators of PSO include features and remove features are used to choose relevant features and the best of best features are selected using PSO. The proposed feature selector efficiently removes not only irrelevant but also redundant features. Performance metric such as classification accuracy, subset of features selected and running time are used for comparison. More >

Wenbin Bi¹, Fang Yu², Ning Cao³, Wei Huo³, Guangsheng Cao^{4, *}, Xiuli Han⁵, Lili Sun⁶, Russell Higgs⁷

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.65, No.2, pp. 1837-1854, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.010420

Abstract Software defect feature selection has problems of feature space dimensionality reduction and large search space. This research proposes a defect prediction feature selection framework based on improved shuffled frog leaping algorithm (ISFLA).Using the two-level structure of the framework and the improved hybrid leapfrog algorithm's own advantages, the feature values are sorted, and some features with high correlation are selected to avoid other heuristic algorithms in the defect prediction that are easy to produce local The case where the convergence rate of the optimal or parameter optimization process is relatively slow. The framework improves generalization of predictions of unknown data samples… More >

Juan C. Quiroz^a, Amit Banerjee^b, Sergiu M. Dascalu^c, Sian Lun Lau^a

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.24, No.4, pp. 785-793, 2018, DOI:10.1080/10798587.2017.1342400

Abstract We use the public Human Activity Recognition Using Smartphones (HARUS) data-set to investigate and identify the most informative features for determining the physical activity performed by a user based on smartphone accelerometer and gyroscope data. The HARUS data-set includes 561 time domain and frequency domain features extracted from sensor readings collected from a smartphone carried by 30 users while performing specific activities. We compare the performance of a decision tree, support vector machines, Naive Bayes, multilayer perceptron, and bagging. We report the various classification performances of these algorithms for subject independent cases. Our results show that bagging and the multilayer… More >

U. Kanimozhi, D. Manjula

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.24, No.4, pp. 701-709, 2018, DOI:10.1080/10798587.2017.1307626

Abstract We are witnessing the era of big data computing where computing the resources is becoming the main bottleneck to deal with those large datasets. In the case of high-dimensional data where each view of data is of high dimensionality, feature selection is necessary for further improving the clustering and classification results. In this paper, we propose a new feature selection method, Incremental Filtering Feature Selection (IF2S) algorithm, and a new clustering algorithm, Temporal Interval based Fuzzy Minimal Clustering (TIFMC) algorithm that employs the Fuzzy Rough Set for selecting optimal subset of features and for effective grouping of large volumes of… More >