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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Feature Selection Using Artificial Immune Network: An Approach for Software Defect Prediction

    Bushra Mumtaz1, Summrina Kanwal2,*, Sultan Alamri2, Faiza Khan1

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.29, No.3, pp. 669-684, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.018405

    Abstract Software Defect Prediction (SDP) is a dynamic research field in the software industry. A quality software product results in customer satisfaction. However, the higher the number of user requirements, the more complex will be the software, with a correspondingly higher probability of failure. SDP is a challenging task requiring smart algorithms that can estimate the quality of a software component before it is handed over to the end-user. In this paper, we propose a hybrid approach to address this particular issue. Our approach combines the feature selection capability of the Optimized Artificial Immune Networks (Opt-aiNet) More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A New Hybrid Feature Selection Method Using T-test and Fitness Function

    Husam Ali Abdulmohsin1,*, Hala Bahjat Abdul Wahab2, Abdul Mohssen Jaber Abdul Hossen3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.68, No.3, pp. 3997-4016, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.014840

    Abstract

    Feature selection (FS) (or feature dimensional reduction, or feature optimization) is an essential process in pattern recognition and machine learning because of its enhanced classification speed and accuracy and reduced system complexity. FS reduces the number of features extracted in the feature extraction phase by reducing highly correlated features, retaining features with high information gain, and removing features with no weights in classification. In this work, an FS filter-type statistical method is designed and implemented, utilizing a t-test to decrease the convergence between feature subsets by calculating the quality of performance value (QoPV). The approach utilizes

    More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Novel Technique for Early Detection of COVID-19

    Mohammad Yamin1,*, Adnan Ahmed Abi Sen2, Zenah Mahmoud AlKubaisy1, Rahaf Almarzouki1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.68, No.2, pp. 2283-2298, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.017433

    Abstract COVID-19 is a global pandemic disease, which results from a dangerous coronavirus attack, and spreads aggressively through close contacts with infected people and artifacts. So far, there is not any prescribed line of treatment for COVID-19 patients. Measures to control the disease are very limited, partly due to the lack of knowledge about technologies which could be effectively used for early detection and control the disease. Early detection of positive cases is critical in preventing further spread, achieving the herd immunity, and saving lives. Unfortunately, so far we do not have effective toolkits to diagnose… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Machine Learning Techniques Applied to Electronic Healthcare Records to Predict Cancer Patient Survivability

    Ornela Bardhi1,2,*, Begonya Garcia Zapirain1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.68, No.2, pp. 1595-1613, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.015326

    Abstract Breast cancer (BCa) and prostate cancer (PCa) are the two most common types of cancer. Various factors play a role in these cancers, and discovering the most important ones might help patients live longer, better lives. This study aims to determine the variables that most affect patient survivability, and how the use of different machine learning algorithms can assist in such predictions. The AURIA database was used, which contains electronic healthcare records (EHRs) of 20,006 individual patients diagnosed with either breast or prostate cancer in a particular region in Finland. In total, there were 178… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Filter-Based Feature Selection and Machine-Learning Classification of Cancer Data

    Mohammed Farsi*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.28, No.1, pp. 83-92, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.015460

    Abstract Microarray cancer data poses many challenges for machine-learning (ML) classification including noisy data, small sample size, high dimensionality, and imbalanced class labels. In this paper, we propose a framework to address these problems by properly utilizing feature-selection techniques. The most important features of the cancer datasets were extracted with Logistic Regression (LR), Chi-2, Random Forest (RF), and LightGBM. These extracted features served as input columns in an applied classification task. This framework’s main advantages are reducing time complexity and the number of irrelevant features for the dataset. For evaluation, the proposed method was compared to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Feature Selection Based on Distance Measurement

    Mingming Yang*, Junchuan Yang

    Journal of New Media, Vol.3, No.1, pp. 19-27, 2021, DOI:10.32604/jnm.2021.018267

    Abstract Every day we receive a large amount of information through different social media and software, and this data and information can be realized with the advent of data mining methods. In the process of data mining, to solve some high-dimensional problems, feature selection is carried out in limited training samples, and effective features are selected. This paper focuses on two Relief feature selection algorithms: Relief and ReliefF algorithm. The differences between them and their respective applicable scopes are analyzed. Based on Relief algorithm, the high weight feature subset is obtained, and the correlation between features More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Multi-Agent Stacking Ensemble Hybridized with Vaguely Quantified Rough Set for Medical Diagnosis

    Ali M. Aseere1,*, Ayodele Lasisi2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.27, No.3, pp. 683-699, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.014811

    Abstract In the absence of fast and adequate measures to combat them, life-threatening diseases are catastrophic to human health. Computational intelligent algorithms characterized by their adaptability, robustness, diversity, and recognition abilities allow for the diagnosis of medical diseases. This enhances the decision-making process of physicians. The objective is to predict and classify diseases accurately. In this paper, we proposed a multi-agent stacked ensemble classifier based on a vaguely quantified rough set, simple logistic algorithm, sequential minimal optimization (SMO), and JRip. The vaguely quantified rough set (VQRS) is used for feature selection and eradicating noise in the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A New Optimized Wrapper Gene Selection Method for Breast Cancer Prediction

    Heyam H. Al-Baity*, Nourah Al-Mutlaq

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.3, pp. 3089-3106, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.015291

    Abstract Machine-learning algorithms have been widely used in breast cancer diagnosis to help pathologists and physicians in the decision-making process. However, the high dimensionality of genetic data makes the classification process a challenging task. In this paper, we propose a new optimized wrapper gene selection method that is based on a nature-inspired algorithm (simulated annealing (SA)), which will help select the most informative genes for breast cancer prediction. These optimal genes will then be used to train the classifier to improve its accuracy and efficiency. Three supervised machine-learning algorithms, namely, the support vector machine, the decision… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Recommender System for Configuration Management Process of Entrepreneurial Software Designing Firms

    Muhammad Wajeeh Uz Zaman1, Yaser Hafeez1, Shariq Hussain2, Haris Anwaar3, Shunkun Yang4,*, Sadia Ali1, Aaqif Afzaal Abbasi2, Oh-Young Song5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.2, pp. 2373-2391, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.015112

    Abstract The rapid growth in software demand incentivizes software development organizations to develop exclusive software for their customers worldwide. This problem is addressed by the software development industry by software product line (SPL) practices that employ feature models. However, optimal feature selection based on user requirements is a challenging task. Thus, there is a requirement to resolve the challenges of software development, to increase satisfaction and maintain high product quality, for massive customer needs within limited resources. In this work, we propose a recommender system for the development team and clients to increase productivity and quality… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimized Deep Learning-Inspired Model for the Diagnosis and Prediction of COVID-19

    Sally M. Elghamrawy1, Aboul Ella Hassnien2,*, Vaclav Snasel3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.2, pp. 2353-2371, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.014767

    Abstract Detecting COVID-19 cases as early as possible became a critical issue that must be addressed to avoid the pandemic’s additional spread and early provide the appropriate treatment to the affected patients. This study aimed to develop a COVID-19 diagnosis and prediction (AIMDP) model that could identify patients with COVID-19 and distinguish it from other viral pneumonia signs detected in chest computed tomography (CT) scans. The proposed system uses convolutional neural networks (CNNs) as a deep learning technology to process hundreds of CT chest scan images and speeds up COVID-19 case prediction to facilitate its containment.… More >

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