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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Finite Element Analysis on the Uniaxial Compressive Behavior of Concrete with Large-Size Recycled Coarse Aggregate

    Tan Li, Jianzhuang Xiao*, Amardeep Singh

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.10, No.3, pp. 699-720, 2022, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2022.016898

    Abstract To model the concrete with complex internal structure of concrete with large sized aggregates the effect of internal structure on uniaxial compression behavior are studied. Large-sized recycled aggregates behave differently in the concrete matrix. To understand the influence on concrete matrix, a finite element model was developed to model recycled aggregate concrete composed of multiple randomly distributed irregular aggregates and cement mortar. The model was used to calculate the effect of large-size recycled coarse aggregate (LRCA) on the strength of recycled aggregate concrete and simulate the compressive strength of cubes and prisms. The factors such… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    In-Plane Impact Dynamics Analysis of Re-Entrant Honeycomb with Variable Cross-Section

    Yuanxun Ou1,2, Shilin Yan1,2, Pin Wen1,2,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.127, No.1, pp. 209-222, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2021.014828

    Abstract Due to the unique deformation characteristics of auxetic materials (Poisson’s ratio ), they have better shock resistance and energy absorption properties than traditional materials. Inspired by the concept of variable cross-section design, a new auxetic re-entrant honeycomb structure is designed in this study. The detailed design method of re-entrant honeycomb with variable cross-section (VCRH) is provided, and five VCRH structures with the same relative density and different cross-section change rates are proposed. The in-plane impact resistance and energy absorption abilities of VCRH under constant velocity are investigated by ABAQUS/EXPLICIT. The results show that the introduction… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Finite Element Analysis on Vibration Characteristics of an Offshore Floating Breakwater

    Hongyi Yan1, Dingguo Zhang1, Liang Li1,*, Xiaoyu Luo2

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.14, No.1, pp. 19-36, 2020, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2020.07457

    Abstract The construction of seaside facilities is a hot topic in the field of ocean engineering. In this paper, a new type of floating breakwater is designed by 3DCAD geometric modeling. Based on the vibration theory and finite element technology, the floating breakwater model is optimized, and the modal analysis of the structure with the bracket as main body and blades as functional attachments is carried out. Natural frequencies and mode shapes of the blades are first calculated, and the effects of the natural frequencies in both dry and wet conditions are taken into account. Modal… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Virtual Implantation of Stent-graft by Finite Element Simulation and Its Applications in Endovascular Treatment Planning for B Type Aortic Dissection

    Zhuanyuan Meng1, Tao Ma2, Zhihui Dong2, Shengzhang Wang1,*, Weiguo Fu2

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.16, Suppl.2, pp. 60-60, 2019, DOI:10.32604/mcb.2019.07253

    Abstract Thoracic endovascular aortic repair has been widely applied to treat Stanford Type B aortic dissection. However, retrograde type A dissection can occur as a complication after thoracic endovascular repair for Stanford type B aortic dissection. In order to investigated the possible mechanical reasons of the new entry occurring when stent grafts were implanted into the true lumen of one type B aortic dissection, a framework of virtual implantation of stent-graft by using finite element simulations was developed in this paper. The animal experiments were adopted to verify the finite element simulation of stent-graft implantation. Moreover,… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Three Dimensional Finite Element Simulation of Atherosclerosis via Morphoelasticity

    Navid Mohammad Mirzaei1, Pak-Wing Fok1,*

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.16, Suppl.2, pp. 32-33, 2019, DOI:10.32604/mcb.2019.07088

    Abstract Atherosclerosis is a disease considered to be one of the leading causes of death. Understanding the behavior and dynamics of the vessel wall before and after atherosclerosis has been a motivation for many studies. We investigate this phenomenon as a combination of mechanical deformation of the vessel wall along with cell and chemical dynamics that occur within. We consider the vessel wall as a growing hyperelastic material with three layers; intima,media and adventitia. Each of these layers have a different set of mechanical properties [1]. To describe tissue growth, we use morphoelasticity as the mathematical… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimization of Johnson-Cook Constitutive Model for Lead-free Solder Using Genetic Algorithm and Finite Element Simulations

    D.S.Liu1, C.L.Hsu1,2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.40, No.3, pp. 165-178, 2014, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2014.040.165

    Abstract To ensure the reliability of microelectronics packages, the high strain rate deformation behavior of the solder joints must be properly understood. Accordingly, the present study proposes a hybrid experimental / numerical method for determining the optimal constants of the Johnson-Cook (J-C) constitutive model for 96.5Sn-3Ag-0.5Cu (SAC305) solder alloy. In the proposed approach, FEM simulations based on the J-C model are performed to describe the load-time response of an SAC305 ball solder joint under an impact velocity of 0.5 m/s. The optimal values of the constitutive model are then determined using an iterative Genetic Algorithm approach More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Moving Finite Element Simulation of Various Fracture Path Prediction in Materials Containing Holes and Inclusions

    Nishioka T.1, sugami M.1, Fujimoto T.1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.1, No.3, pp. 119-126, 2007, DOI:10.3970/icces.2007.001.119

    Abstract In this paper, the simulations of fatigue crack propagation and dynamic fracture path prediction are carried out for specimens containing circular holes or inclusions, using the moving finite element method based on Delaunay automatic triangulation. And, we compared the numerical results with the experimental results. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Prediction of Crack Location in Deep Drawing Processes Using Finite Element Simulation

    S. K. Panthi1, Sanjeev Saxena2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.32, No.1, pp. 15-28, 2012, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2012.032.015

    Abstract Sheet metal forming process like deep drawing subjected to large irreversible deformation. It leads to high strain localization zones and then internal or superficial micro defects. The deformation behavior and crack initiation in cylindrical deep drawing of aluminum alloy are simulated by the elasto-plastic finite element simulation. A1100-O and A2024-T4 sheet material are used in the simulation. Material properties based on the tensile and plane strain test is used in the simulation. Six cases are simulated in this study with different blank diameter. The simulated results are compared with the experimental results in terms of More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Enhanced Dipole Model Based Micro-Macro Description for Constitutive Behavior of MRFs

    Chunwei Zhao1,2, Xianghe Peng1,2,3, Jin Huang4, Ning Hu1,5,6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.30, No.3, pp. 219-236, 2012, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2012.030.219

    Abstract The validity of the two conventional micro-macro descriptions for MRFs, based respectively on the exact dipole model and the simplified dipole model, is examined with the results obtained with the commercially available finite element (FE) code ANSYS. It is found that although the simplified dipole model can match better the result by FE computation, there is still a marked difference. An enhanced dipole model is then suggested, which takes into account the contribution of the magnetized particles to magnetic field. Making use of a statistical approach and neglecting the interaction between particle chains, a micro-macro More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A 3-D Visco-Hyperelastic Constitutive Model for Rubber with Damage for Finite Element Simulation

    Ala Tabiei1, Suraush Khambati2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.105, No.1, pp. 25-45, 2015, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2015.105.025

    Abstract A constitutive model to describe the behavior of rubber from low to high strain rates is presented. For loading, the primary hyperelastic behavior is characterized by the six parameter Ogden’s strain-energy potential of the third order. The rate-dependence is captured by the nonlinear second order BKZ model using another five parameters, having two relaxation times. For unloading, a single parameter model has been presented to define Hysteresis or continuous damage, while Ogden’s two term model has been used to capture Mullin’s effect or discontinuous damage. Lastly, the Feng-Hallquist failure surface dictates the ultimate failure for More >

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