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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    THERMAL EFFICIENCY ANALYSIS OF A SINGLE-FLOW SOLAR AIR HEATER WITH DIFFERENT MASS FLOW RATES IN A SMOOTH PLATE

    Foued Chabanea,b,*,†, Noureddine Moummia,b, Abdelhafid Brimaa,b, Said Benramachec

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.4, No.1, pp. 1-6, 2013, DOI:10.5098/hmt.v4.1.3006

    Abstract This paper presents an experimental thermal efficiency analysis for a novel flat plate solar air heater with several mass flow rates. The aims are to review of designed and analyzed a thermal efficiency of flat-plate solar air heaters. The measured parameters were the inlet and outlet temperatures, the absorbing plate temperatures, the ambient temperature, and the solar radiation. Further, the measurements were performed at different values of mass flow rate of air in flow channel duct. After the analysis of the results, the optimal value of efficiency is higher level of mass flow rate equal to 0.0202 kg/s in flow… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Comparison and Analysis of Heat Transfer and Inflow Rate for Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Based on Different Tubes

    Huda Adel Hassan Ali, Ameer Abed Jaddoa*, Jafaar Mohamme Daif

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.21, pp. 443-465, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fhmt.2023.042288

    Abstract This paper is twofold. First, the effect of non-linear thermophysical property variation was presented using supercritical carbon dioxide (SCO2) around the thermodynamic pivotal point. The second part exhibits an experimental examination of the heat transfer (HT) behaviour of SCO2 in a helical tube with a hydraulic diameter of 2 mm at different mass fluxes (MF), heat fluxes (HF), and pressures (P). The experiments were carried out based on various pressures, mass fluxes, and heat fluxes for both scenarios. CO2 was cooled in a 2 mm diameter serpentine tube made of copper material. The experimental results showed that HT degradation could… More > Graphic Abstract

    Comparison and Analysis of Heat Transfer and Inflow Rate for Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Based on Different Tubes

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    System Energy and Efficiency Analysis of 12.5 W VRFB with Different Flow Rates

    Kehuan Xie1, Longhai Yu2,3, Chuanchang Li1,*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.120, No.12, pp. 2903-2915, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.027636

    Abstract Vanadium redox flow battery (VRFB) is considered one of the most potential large-scale energy storage technologies in the future, and its electrolyte flow rate is an important factor affecting the performance of VRFB. To study the effect of electrolyte flow rate on the performance of VRFB, the hydrodynamic model is established and a VRFB system is developed. The results show that under constant current density, with the increase of electrolyte flow rate, not only the coulombic efficiency, energy efficiency, and voltage efficiency will increase, but also the capacity and energy discharged by VRFB will also increase. But on the other… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    EFFECT OF GAS FLOW RATE ON SEPARATION EFFICIENCY AT DIFFERENT SCALING SCALES OF CYCLONE SEPARATORS

    Yangyang Tiana , Zhuo Chenb,* , Qi Zhuangc

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.20, pp. 1-11, 2023, DOI:10.5098/hmt.20.26

    Abstract The cyclone separator has remarkable amplification effect, which is an important factor affecting its separation efficiency and pressure drop. The numerical simulation of Stairmand cyclone separators with cylinder diameters of 200, 280, 400, 480 and 600mm after geometric similarity amplification was carried out by ANSYS software. RSM model was used for gas phase and DPM model was used for particle phase. The results show that after the cyclone size is enlarged geometrically, the tangential velocity tends to increase with the increase of the cyclone barrel diameter at the same inlet gas velocity, which leads to the increase of turbulence energy… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF THE THERMAL PERFORMANCE OF CORRUGATED HELICALLY COILED TUBE-IN-TUBE HEAT EXCHANGER

    Hussein Al-Gburi*, Akeel Abbas Mohammed, Audai Hussein Al-Abbas

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.20, pp. 1-7, 2023, DOI:10.5098/hmt.20.17

    Abstract Transferring thermal energy efficiently necessitates utilizing a heat exchanger capable of producing the full thermal power of the energy supply at lowest possible cost and time. Therefore, in the present investigation, the impact of corrugated helical coil concentric tube-in-tube heat exchanger on the thermal performance is investigated experimentally. As a continuous in our issue of heat exchanger, the corrugated helical tube-in-tube is carried out and compared with smooth helical tube-in-tube for free convection heat transfer. The set-up of the experimental apparatus are designed and utilized to be appropriate for the cooling and heating systems of working fluid. The impacts of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    LAB-SCALE SYSTEM FOR SMALL RAM PUMP’S TESTING AND PERFORMANCE EVALUATION

    M. El-Bayoumia,†, A. M. Abouel-Fotouha, Amal El Berrya

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.20, pp. 1-6, 2023, DOI:10.5098/hmt.20.8

    Abstract Ram pumps employ renewable energy in the form of water head to pump water, but they have performance issues that require difficult on-site testing and tuning, hence limiting their application. The current research developed a low-cost lab-scale testing system for small ram pumps’ performance evaluation, tuning and leak testing. The developed system is made from available, low-cost, sensors and components. It conserves test water by setting the supply head through continuous circulation of water. The system was tested on a low-cost small sized ram pump, specially built using plumbing components. Test results demonstrated the capacity of the developed testing system. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Experimental Analysis of the Flow Characteristics of an Adjustable Critical-Flow Venturi Nozzle

    Chun Ye1,2,3, Jingjing Gao1,2,3, Zhihui Wang1,2,3, Weibiao Zheng1,2,3, Yibei Wang2,4, Xingkai Zhang1,2,3,*, Ming Liu5

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.19, No.3, pp. 755-766, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2022.021868

    Abstract The response of an adjustable critical-flow Venturi nozzle is investigated through a set indoor experiments aimed to determine the related critical flow rate, critical pressure ratio, and discharge coefficient. The effect of a variation in the cone displacement and liquid content on the critical flow characteristics is examined in detail and it is shown that the former can be used to effectively adjust the critical flow rate. The critical pressure ratio of the considered nozzle is above 0.85, and the critical flow control deviation of the gas flow is within ±3%. Liquid flow can reduce the gas critical mass flow… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Impact of Flow Rate in Integration with Solar Radiation on Color and COD Removal in Dye Contaminated Textile Industry Wastewater: Optimization Study

    Pradeep K. Majhi1, Rifat Azam1, Richa Kothari2,*, Naveen Kumar Arora1, V. V. Tyagi3

    Energy Engineering, Vol.119, No.1, pp. 419-427, 2022, DOI:10.32604/EE.2022.016973

    Abstract Dyes are an integral part of the dying industry and have significantly resulted in environmental pollution by altering the standard water quality after their discharge into the water bodies. The culprits behind the altered water quality are the pretreatment chemicals used during dying manufacturing processes. Various advanced treatment methods using conventional and advanced treatment options including solar energy have been put forth by researchers for the treatment of the dying effluents but, these methods have not proved significantly considerable. Therefore, the present study intends to check the efficiency of solar parabolic trough collector for treating the dying effluents in terms… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Numerical Study on the Extinguishing Performances of High-Pressure Water Mist on Power-Transformer Fires for Different Flow Rates and Particle Velocities

    Yongheng Ku1, Jinguang Zhang2,3, Zhenyu Wang3,4, Youxin Li3,5, Haowei Yao3,5,*

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.17, No.6, pp. 1077-1090, 2021, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2021.015779

    Abstract In order to study the extinguishing performance of high-pressure-water-mist-based systems on the fires originating from power transformers the PyroSim software is used. Different particle velocities and flow rates are considered. The evolution laws of temperature around transformer, flue gas concentration and upper layer temperature of flue gas are analyzed under different boundary conditions. It is shown that the higher the particle velocity is, the lower the smoke concentration is, the better the cooling effect on the upper layer temperature of flue gas layer is, the larger the flow rate is and the better the cooling effect is. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    On the Development of a Model for the Prediction of Liquid Loading in Gas Wells with an Inclined Section

    Mengna Liao1,2, Ruiquan Liao1,2, Jie Liu1,2,*, Shuangquan Liu3, Li Li3, Xiuwu Wang1,2, Yang Cheng1,2

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.15, No.5, pp. 527-544, 2019, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2019.07903

    Abstract The ability to predict liquid loading in horizontal gas wells is of great importance for determining the time of drainage and optimizing the related production technology. In the present work, we describe the outcomes of experiments conducted using air-water mixtures in a horizontal well. The results show that the configuration with an inclined section is the most susceptible to liquid loading. Laboratory experiments in an inclined pipe were also conducted to analyze the variation of the critical gas flow rate under different angles, pressure and liquid volume (taking the equal liquid volume at inlet and outlet as the criterion for… More >

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