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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Identification of Composite-Metal Bolted Structures with Nonlinear Contact Effect

    Mohammad Ghalandari1, Ibrahim Mahariq2, Majid Pourghasem3, Hasan Mulki2, Fahd Jarad4,5,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.2, pp. 3383-3397, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.020245

    Abstract The middle layer model has been used in recent years to better describe the connection behavior in composite structures. The influencing parameters including low pre-screw and high preload have the main effects on nonlinear behavior of the connection as well as the amplitude of the excitation force applied to the structure. Therefore, in this study, the effects of connection behavior on the general structure in two sections of increasing damping and reducing the stiffness of the structures that lead to non-linear phenomena have been investigated. Due to the fact that in composite structure we are faced to the limitation of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    ODS & Modal Testing Using a Transmissi- bility Chain

    Brian Schwarz, Patrick McHargue, Mark Richardson

    Sound & Vibration, Vol.52, No.2, pp. 1-6, 2018, DOI:10.32604/sv.2018.03637

    Abstract In this paper, we show how Operating Deflection Shapes (ODS’s) and mode shapes can be obtained experimentally from measurements that are made using only two sensors and two short wires to connect them to a multi-channel acquisition system. This new test procedure is depicted in Figure 1. Not only is the equipment required to do a test much more cost effective, but this method can be used to test any sized test article, especially large ones.
    The testing method introduced here involves moving a pair of sensors along together in a prescribed manor, and calculating the Transmissibility between them. The… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Measurements in Situ and Spectral Analysis of Wind Flow Effects on Overhead Transmission Lines

    Maciej Dutkiewicz1,*, Marcela R. Machado2

    Sound & Vibration, Vol.53, No.4, pp. 161-175, 2019, DOI:10.32604/sv.2019.04803

    Abstract In the paper an important issue of vibrations of the transmission line in real conditions was analyzed. Such research was carried out by the authors of this paper taking into account the cross-section of the cable being in use on the transmission line. Analysis was performed for the modern ACSR high voltage transmission line with span of 213.0 m. The purpose of the investigation was to analyze the vibrations of the power transmission line in the natural environment and compare with the results obtained in the numerical simulations. Analysis was performed for natural and wind excited vibrations. The numerical model… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Multiple Cracked Beam Modeling and Damage Detection using Frequency Response Function

    Zhigang Guo, Zhi Sun

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.18, No.2, pp. 61-62, 2011, DOI:10.3970/icces.2011.018.061

    Abstract An efficient approach to identify multiple cracks in a slender beam using the frequency response function data is presented. It is formulated in a general form from the dynamic stiffness equation of motion for a structure and then applied to a slender beam. The cracks are modeled by rotational springs and the frequency response function is computed based on a spectral element model by the spectral finite element. The procedure gives a linear relationship explicitly between the changes of the measured frequency response function and crack parameters. The inverse problem is solved iteratively for the depths and locations of the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Novel Vibration-based Structure Health Monitoring Approach for the Shallow Buried Tunnel

    Biao Zhou1,2,3, Xiong yao Xie1,2, Yeong Bin Yang4, Jing Cai Jiang3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.86, No.4, pp. 321-348, 2012, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2012.086.321

    Abstract The vibration-based SHM (Structure Health Monitoring) system has been successfully used in bridge and other surface civil infrastructure. However, its application in operation tunnels remains a big challenge. The reasons are discussed in this paper by comparing the vibration characteristics of the free tunnel structure and tunnel-soil coupled system. It is revealed that all the correlation characteristics of the free tunnel FRFs (Frequency Response Function spectrum) will vanish and be replaced by a coupled resonance frequency when the tunnel is surrounded by soil. The above statement is validated by field measurements. Moreover, the origin of this phenomenon is investigated by… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Envelope frequency Response Function Analysis of Mechanical Structures with Uncertain Modal Damping Characteristics

    D. Moens1, M. De Munck, D. Vandepitte

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.22, No.2, pp. 129-150, 2007, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2007.022.129

    Abstract Recently, an interval finite element methodology has been developed to calculate envelope frequency response functions of uncertain structures with interval parameters. The methodology is based on a hybrid interval implementation of the modal superposition principle. This hybrid procedure consists of a preliminary optimization step, followed by an interval arithmetic procedure. The final envelope frequency response functions have been proved to give a very good approximation of the actual response range of the interval problem. Initially, this method was developed for undamped structures. Based on the theoretical principles of this approach, this paper introduces a new method for the analysis of… More >

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