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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    FSS-YOLO: The Lightweight Drill Pipe Detection Method Based on YOLOv8n-obb

    Mingyang Zhao1,2,*, Xiaojun Li1,3, Miao Li1,2, Bangbang Mu1,2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.84, No.2, pp. 2827-2846, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2025.065251 - 03 July 2025

    Abstract The control of gas extraction in coal mines relies on the effectiveness of gas extraction. The main method of gas extraction is to drive drill pipes into the coal seam through a drilling rig and use technologies such as hydraulic fracturing to pre-extract gas in the drill holes. Therefore, the real-time detection of the drill pipe status is closely related to the effectiveness of gas extraction. To achieve fast and accurate identification of drill pipes, we propose FSS-YOLO, which is a lightweight drill pipe detection method based on YOLOv8n-obb. This method first introduces the FasterBlock… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimum Machine Learning on Gas Extraction and Production for Adaptive Negative Control

    Cheng Cheng*, Xuan-Ping Gong, Xiao-Yu Cheng, Lu Xiao, Xing-Ying Ma

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.23, No.3, pp. 1037-1051, 2025, DOI:10.32604/fhmt.2025.065719 - 30 June 2025

    Abstract To overcome the challenges associated with predicting gas extraction performance and mitigating the gradual decline in extraction volume, which adversely impacts gas utilization efficiency in mines, a gas extraction pure volume prediction model was developed using Support Vector Regression (SVR) and Random Forest (RF), with hyperparameters fine-tuned via the Genetic Algorithm (GA). Building upon this, an adaptive control model for gas extraction negative pressure was formulated to maximize the extracted gas volume within the pipeline network, followed by field validation experiments. Experimental results indicate that the GA-SVR model surpasses comparable models in terms of mean… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Coal Seam Permeability Improvement and CBM Production Enhancement by Enlarged Borehole: Mechanism and Application

    Xiyuan Li1, Peng Chu2,3,*, Zhuang Lu2,3, Yuanyuan Liu2,3, Zibin Zhu2,3, Jin Gao2,3, Xiaoxue Liao2,3, Tao Yang2,3

    Energy Engineering, Vol.118, No.6, pp. 1811-1825, 2021, DOI:10.32604/EE.2021.015751 - 10 September 2021

    Abstract The permeability is a key factor to determine the efficiency of coalbed methane (CBM) production. The borehole enlargement technology using hydraulic and mechanical measures to cut coal is an effective method to increase the coal seam permeability and improve the efficiency of gas drainage. Reasonable design of the layout of boreholes is the prerequisite for efficient and economical gas drainage. In this paper, based on the strain-softening model, the stress and permeability model of the coal seam around the enlarged borehole was built, and based on the dual-medium model, the gas migration model in the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Simulation Study on the Regularity of CIS Bedding Hydraulic Fracturing Based on 3D Penny-Shape Model

    JiangtaoLi1,2,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.5, pp. 1047-1061, 2020, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2020.010136

    Abstract In view of poor permeability of coal seam and soft coal quality in China's coal mining area, a point hydraulic fracturing method suitable for the occurrence characteristics of coal seam is put forward based on the characteristics of coal seam hydraulic fracturing and the field practical experience of coal seam hydraulic fracturing for many years. A theoretical and mathematical model of hydraulic fracturing is established. Based on the large-scale finite element software ABAQUS, numerical simulation of two dimensional and three dimensional hydraulic fracturing is carried out, and the fracture propagation law and its parameter sensitivity… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Research on damage distribution and permeability distribution of coal seam with slotted borehole

    Yi Xue1,2, Feng Gao1,2,3, Xingguang Liu4, Xiru Li2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.47, No.2, pp. 127-141, 2015, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2015.047.127

    Abstract In order to study the effect of high pressure water jet cutting technology on the permeability of single coal seam, we use the damage variable to describe the fracture distribution of coal seam, develop the 3-D finite element program based on the damage theory, and then analyze the damage distribution of coal seam after drilling and slotting. Using MTS815 rock mechanics testing system and the permeability test system, we conduct the permeability test and get the relationship between permeability and damage. Based on the damage distribution of coal seam after drilling and slotting and the More >

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