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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Outage Probability Analysis for D2D-Enabled Heterogeneous Cellular Networks with Exclusion Zone: A Stochastic Geometry Approach

    Yulei Wang1, Li Feng1,*, Shumin Yao1,2, Hong Liang1, Haoxu Shi1, Yuqiang Chen3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.138, No.1, pp. 639-661, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.029565

    Abstract Interference management is one of the most important issues in the device-to-device (D2D)-enabled heterogeneous cellular networks (HetCNets) due to the coexistence of massive cellular and D2D devices in which D2D devices reuse the cellular spectrum. To alleviate the interference, an efficient interference management way is to set exclusion zones around the cellular receivers. In this paper, we adopt a stochastic geometry approach to analyze the outage probabilities of cellular and D2D users in the D2D-enabled HetCNets. The main difficulties contain three aspects: 1) how to model the location randomness of base stations, cellular and D2D users in practical networks; 2)… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Research on Network Resource Optimal Allocation Algorithm Based on Game Theory

    Xiaojuan Yuan1,2,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.27, No.1, pp. 249-257, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.013637

    Abstract This paper briefly introduced the structure of heterogeneous cellular network and two algorithms which are used for optimizing the network resource allocation scheme: dynamic game algorithm based on spectrum allocation and the game allocation algorithm based on power allocation and alliance. After that, the two algorithms were simulated in MATLAB software and compared with another power iterative allocation algorithm based on non-cooperative game. The results showed that the system energy efficiency of the three algorithms decreased with the increase of the number of small base stations in the network; with the increase of the number of users in the network,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Energy Efficient Resource Allocation Approach for Renewable Energy Powered Heterogeneous Cellular Networks

    Yifei Wei1, *, Yu Gong1, Qiao Li1, Mei Song1, *, Xiaojun Wang2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.64, No.1, pp. 501-514, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.010048

    Abstract In this paper, maximizing energy efficiency (EE) through radio resource allocation for renewable energy powered heterogeneous cellular networks (HetNet) with energy sharing, is investigated. Our goal is to maximize the network EE, conquer the instability of renewable energy sources and guarantee the fairness of users during allocating resources. We define the objective function as a sum weighted EE of all links in the HetNet. We formulate the resource allocation problem in terms of subcarrier assignment, power allocation and energy sharing, as a mixed combinatorial and non-convex optimization problem. We propose an energy efficient resource allocation scheme, including a centralized resource… More >

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