Caifen Wang^1,*, Bin Wu²

CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.136, No.2, pp. 1857-1878, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.026153

Abstract The mushroom growth of IoT has been accompanied by the generation of massive amounts of data. Subject to the limited storage and computing capabilities of most IoT devices, a growing number of institutions and organizations outsource their data computing tasks to cloud servers to obtain efficient and accurate computation while avoiding the cost of local data computing. One of the most important challenges facing outsourcing computing is how to ensure the correctness of computation results. Linearly homomorphic proxy signature (LHPS) is a desirable solution to ensure the reliability of outsourcing computing in the case of authorized signing right. Blockchain has… More >

Ze Xu, Sanxing Cao^*

CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.136, No.1, pp. 861-881, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.025159

Abstract Multi-Source data plays an important role in the evolution of media convergence. Its fusion processing enables the further mining of data and utilization of data value and broadens the path for the sharing and dissemination of media data. However, it also faces serious problems in terms of protecting user and data privacy. Many privacy protection methods have been proposed to solve the problem of privacy leakage during the process of data sharing, but they suffer from two flaws: 1) the lack of algorithmic frameworks for specific scenarios such as dynamic datasets in the media domain; 2) the inability to solve… More > Graphic Abstract

S. Vidhya^1,*, V. Kalaivani²

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.3, pp. 2673-2692, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.027724

Abstract In recent decades, the cloud computing contributes a prominent role in health care sector as the patient health records are transferred and collected using cloud computing services. The doctors have switched to cloud computing as it provides multiple advantageous measures including wide storage space and easy availability without any limitations. This necessitates the medical field to be redesigned by cloud technology to preserve information about patient’s critical diseases, electrocardiogram (ECG) reports, and payment details. The proposed work utilizes a hybrid cloud pattern to share Massachusetts Institute of Technology-Beth Israel Hospital (MIT-BIH) resources over the private and public cloud. The stored… More >

Mesfer Al Duhayyim^1,*, Mohammed Maray², Ayman Qahmash², Fatma S. Alrayes³, Nuha Alshuqayran⁴, Jaber S. Alzahrani⁵, Mohammed Alghamdi^2,6, Abdullah Mohamed⁷

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.2, pp. 3133-3149, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.032740

Abstract Nowadays, security plays an important role in Internet of Things (IoT) environment especially in medical services’ domains like disease prediction and medical data storage. In healthcare sector, huge volumes of data are generated on a daily basis, owing to the involvement of advanced health care devices. In general terms, health care images are highly sensitive to alterations due to which any modifications in its content can result in faulty diagnosis. At the same time, it is also significant to maintain the delicate contents of health care images during reconstruction stage. Therefore, an encryption system is required in order to raise… More >

Pooja Dhiman¹, Santosh Kumar Henge¹, Sartaj Singh¹, Avinash Kaur², Parminder Singh^2,3, Mustapha Hadabou^3,*

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.2, pp. 3297-3313, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.030558

Abstract This research paper puts emphasis on using cloud computing with Blockchain (BC) to improve the security and privacy in a cloud. The security of data is not guaranteed as there is always a risk of leakage of users’ data. Blockchain can be used in a multi-tenant cloud environment (MTCE) to improve the security of data, as it is a decentralized approach. Data is saved in unaltered form. Also, Blockchain is not owned by a single organization. The encryption process can be done using a Homomorphic encryption (HE) algorithm along with hashing technique, hereby allowing computations on encrypted data without the… More >

V. Balaji, P. Selvaraj^*

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.2, pp. 2015-2027, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.029260

Abstract Fog computing is a rapidly growing technology that aids in pipelining the possibility of mitigating breaches between the cloud and edge servers. It facilitates the benefits of the network edge with the maximized probability of offering interaction with the cloud. However, the fog computing characteristics are susceptible to counteract the challenges of security. The issues present with the Physical Layer Security (PLS) aspect in fog computing which included authentication, integrity, and confidentiality has been considered as a reason for the potential issues leading to the security breaches. In this work, the Octonion Algebra-inspired Non- Commutative Ring-based Fully Homomorphic Encryption Scheme… More >

Jing-Wen Zhang¹, Xiu-Bo Chen^1,*, Gang Xu^2,3, Heng-Ji Li⁴, Ya-Lan Wang⁵, Li-Hua Miao⁶, Yi-Xian Yang¹

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.2, pp. 2835-2848, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.029125

Abstract The significant advantage of the quantum homomorphic encryption scheme is to ensure the perfect security of quantum private data. In this paper, a novel secure multiparty quantum homomorphic encryption scheme is proposed, which can complete arbitrary quantum computation on the private data of multiple clients without decryption by an almost dishonest server. Firstly, each client obtains a secure encryption key through the measurement device independent quantum key distribution protocol and encrypts the private data by using the encryption operator and key. Secondly, with the help of the almost dishonest server, the non-maximally entangled states are pre-shared between the client and… More >

K. S. Riya¹, R. Surendran^2,*, Carlos Andrés Tavera Romero³, M. Sadish Sendil⁴

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.1, pp. 507-520, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.027779

Abstract Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) enabled e-healthcare has the potential to greately improve conventional healthcare services significantly. However, security and privacy become major issues of IoMT because of the restricted processing abilities, storage, and energy constraints of the sensors. Therefore, it leads to infeasibility of developing traditional cryptographic solutions to the IoMT sensors. In order to ensure security on sensitive medical data, effective encryption and authentication techniques need to be designed to assure security of the patients and healthcare service providers. In this view, this study designs an effective metaheuristic optimization based encryption with user authentication (EMOE-UA) technique for IoMT… More >

Meng-Wei Zhang¹, Xiu-Bo Chen¹, Haseeb Ahmad², Gang Xu^3,4,*, Yi-Xian Yang¹

Journal of Cyber Security, Vol.4, No.1, pp. 29-39, 2022, DOI:10.32604/jcs.2022.027693

Abstract Blockchain has a profound impact on all areas of society by virtue of its immutability, decentralization and other characteristics. However, blockchain faces the problem of data privacy leakage during the application process, and the rapid development of quantum computing also brings the threat of quantum attack to blockchain. In this paper, we propose a lattice-based certificateless fully homomorphic encryption (LCFHE) algorithm based on approximate eigenvector firstly. And we use the lattice-based delegate algorithm and preimage sampling algorithm to extract part of the private key based on certificateless scheme, which is composed of the private key together with the secret value… More >

Gang Xu^1,2, Fan Yun¹, Xiu-Bo Chen^3,*, Shiyuan Xu¹, Jingzhong Wang¹, Tao Shang⁴, Yan Chang⁵, Mianxiong Dong⁶

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.34, No.1, pp. 531-541, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.028264

Abstract Secure multi-party computation has been playing a fundamental role in terms of classical cryptography. Quantum homomorphic encryption (QHE) could compute the encrypted data without decryption. At present, most protocols use a semi-honest third party (TP) to protect participants’ secrets. We use a quantum homomorphic encryption scheme instead of TP to protect the privacy of parties. Based on quantum homomorphic encryption, a secure multi-party quantum summation scheme is proposed in which N participants can delegate a server with strong quantum computing power to assist computation. By delegating the computation and key update processes to a server and a semi-honest key center,… More >