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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hybrid Cloud Security by Revocable KUNodes-Storage with Identity-Based Encryption

    S. Saravanakumar1,*, S. Chitra2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.43, No.3, pp. 985-996, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.019508 - 09 May 2022

    Abstract Cloud storage is a service involving cloud service providers providing storage space to customers. Cloud storage services have numerous advantages, including convenience, high computation, and capacity, thereby attracting users to outsource data in the cloud. However, users outsource data directly via cloud stage services that are unsafe when outsourcing data is sensitive for users. Therefore, cipher text-policy attribute-based encryption is a promising cryptographic solution in a cloud environment, and can be drawn up for access control by data owners (DO) to define access policy. Unfortunately, an outsourced architecture applied with attribute-based encryption introduces numerous challenges, More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Unidirectional Identity-Based Proxy Re-Signature with Key Insulation in EHR Sharing System

    Yanan Chen1,2,3,4, Ting Yao1,4,*, Haiping Ren2, Zehao Gan1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.131, No.3, pp. 1497-1513, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.019589 - 19 April 2022

    Abstract The introduction of the electronic medical record (EHR) sharing system has made a great contribution to the management and sharing of healthcare data. Considering referral treatment for patients, the original signature needs to be converted into a re-signature that can be verified by the new organization. Proxy re-signature (PRS) can be applied to this scenario so that authenticity and nonrepudiation can still be insured for data. Unfortunately, the existing PRS schemes cannot realize forward and backward security. Therefore, this paper proposes the first PRS scheme that can provide key-insulated property, which can guarantee both the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Novel Method of User Identity Recognition Based on Finger Trajectory

    Xia Zhou1, Zijian Wang2, Tianyu Wang2, Jin Han2,*, Zhiling Wang2, Yannan Qian3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.33, No.1, pp. 473-481, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.022493 - 05 January 2022

    Abstract User identity recognition is the key shield to protect users’ privacy data from disclosure and embezzlement. The user identity of mobile devices such as mobile phones mainly includes fingerprint recognition, nine-grid password, face recognition, digital password, etc. Due to the requirements of computing resources and convenience of mobile devices, these verification methods have their own shortcomings. In this paper, a user identity recognition technology based on finger trajectory is proposed. Based on the analysis of the users’ finger trajectory data, the feature of the user's finger movement trajectory is extracted to realize the identification of More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Some Formulas Involving Hypergeometric Functions in Four Variables

    Hassen Aydi1,2,3, Ashish Verma4, Jihad Younis5, Jung Rye Lee6,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.130, No.2, pp. 887-902, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.016924 - 13 December 2021

    Abstract Several (generalized) hypergeometric functions and a variety of their extensions have been presented and investigated in the literature by many authors. In the present paper, we investigate four new hypergeometric functions in four variables and then establish several recursion formulas for these new functions. Also, some interesting particular cases and consequences of our results are discussed. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Multi-Factor Authentication-Based Framework for Identity Management in Cloud Applications

    Wael Said1, Elsayed Mostafa1,*, M. M. Hassan1, Ayman Mohamed Mostafa2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.2, pp. 3193-3209, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.023554 - 07 December 2021

    Abstract User's data is considered as a vital asset of several organizations. Migrating data to the cloud computing is not an easy decision for any organization due to the privacy and security concerns. Service providers must ensure that both data and applications that will be stored on the cloud should be protected in a secure environment. The data stored on the public cloud will be vulnerable to outside and inside attacks. This paper provides interactive multi-layer authentication frameworks for securing user identities on the cloud. Different access control policies are applied for verifying users on the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Convolutional Neural Network-Based Identity Recognition Using ECG at Different Water Temperatures During Bathing

    Jianbo Xu, Wenxi Chen*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 1807-1819, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021154 - 03 November 2021

    Abstract This study proposes a convolutional neural network (CNN)-based identity recognition scheme using electrocardiogram (ECG) at different water temperatures (WTs) during bathing, aiming to explore the impact of ECG length on the recognition rate. ECG data was collected using non-contact electrodes at five different WTs during bathing. Ten young student subjects (seven men and three women) participated in data collection. Three ECG recordings were collected at each preset bathtub WT for each subject. Each recording is 18 min long, with a sampling rate of 200 Hz. In total, 150 ECG recordings and 150 WT recordings were… More >

  • Open Access

    Preserving Privacy of User Identity Based on Pseudonym Variable in 5G

    Mamoon M. Saeed1, Mohammad Kamrul Hasan2,*, Rosilah Hassan2 , Rania Mokhtar3 , Rashid A. Saeed3,4, Elsadig Saeid1, Manoj Gupta5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.3, pp. 5551-5568, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.017338 - 11 October 2021

    Abstract

    The fifth generation (5G) system is the forthcoming generation of the mobile communication system. It has numerous additional features and offers an extensively high data rate, more capacity, and low latency. However, these features and applications have many problems and issues in terms of security, which has become a great challenge in the telecommunication industry. This paper aimed to propose a solution to preserve the user identity privacy in the 5G system that can identify permanent identity by using Variable Mobile Subscriber Identity, which randomly changes and does not use the permanent identity between the user

    More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Identity Governance Framework for Privileged Users

    Mansour Hammoud Alruwies1, Shailendra Mishra2,*, Mohammed Abdul Rahman AlShehri1

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.40, No.3, pp. 995-1005, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.019355 - 24 September 2021

    Abstract Information technology companies have grown in size and recognized the need to protect their valuable assets. As a result, each IT application has its authentication mechanism, and an employee needs a username and password. As the number of applications increased, as a result, it became increasingly complex to manage all identities like the number of usernames and passwords of an employee. All identities had to be retrieved by users. Both the identities and the access rights associated with those identities had to be protected by an administrator. Management couldn’t even capture such access rights because… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A CPK-Based Identity Authentication Scheme for IoT

    Mingming Zhang1, Jiaming Mao1,*, Yuanyuan Ma2, Liangjie Xu3, Chuanjun Wang1, Ran Zhao1, Zhihao Li3, Lu Chen4, Wenbing Zhao5

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.40, No.3, pp. 1217-1231, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.017657 - 24 September 2021

    Abstract As the power Internet of Things (IoT) enters the security construction stage, the massive use of perception layer devices urgently requires an identity authentication scheme that considers both security and practicality. The existing public key infrastructure (PKI)-based security authentication scheme is currently difficult to apply in many terminals in IoT. Its key distribution and management costs are high, which hinders the development of power IoT security construction. Combined Public Key (CPK) technology uses a small number of seeds to generate unlimited public keys. It is very suitable for identity authentication in the power Internet of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An improved CRNN for Vietnamese Identity Card Information Recognition

    Trinh Tan Dat1, Le Tran Anh Dang1,2, Nguyen Nhat Truong1,2, Pham Cung Le Thien Vu1, Vu Ngoc Thanh Sang1, Pham Thi Vuong1, Pham The Bao1,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.40, No.2, pp. 539-555, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.019064 - 09 September 2021

    Abstract This paper proposes an enhancement of an automatic text recognition system for extracting information from the front side of the Vietnamese citizen identity (CID) card. First, we apply Mask-RCNN to segment and align the CID card from the background. Next, we present two approaches to detect the CID card’s text lines using traditional image processing techniques compared to the EAST detector. Finally, we introduce a new end-to-end Convolutional Recurrent Neural Network (CRNN) model based on a combination of Connectionist Temporal Classification (CTC) and attention mechanism for Vietnamese text recognition by jointly train the CTC and… More >

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