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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Enhanced GPU-Based Anti-Noise Hybrid Edge Detection Method

    Sa’ed Abed, Mohammed H. Ali, Mohammad Al-Shayeji

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.35, No.1, pp. 21-37, 2020, DOI:10.32604/csse.2020.35.021

    Abstract Today, there is a growing demand for computer vision and image processing in different areas and applications such as military surveillance, and biological and medical imaging. Edge detection is a vital image processing technique used as a pre-processing step in many computer vision algorithms. However, the presence of noise makes the edge detection task more challenging; therefore, an image restoration technique is needed to tackle this obstacle by presenting an adaptive solution. As the complexity of processing is rising due to recent high-definition technologies, the expanse of data attained by the image is increasing dramatically. Thus, increased processing power is… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Implementation of Optimization Methods for Contrast Enhancement

    Ahmet Elbir1,∗, Hamza Osman Ilhan1, Nizamettin Aydin1

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.34, No.2, pp. 101-107, 2019, DOI:10.32604/csse.2019.34.101

    Abstract The performances of the multivariate techniques are directly related to the variable selection process, which is time consuming and requires resources for testing each possible parameter to achieve the best results. Therefore, optimization methods for variable selection process have been proposed in the literature to find the optimal solution in short time by using less system resources. Contrast enhancement is the one of the most important and the parameter dependent image enhancement technique. In this study, two optimization methods are employed for the variable selection for the contrast enhancement technique. Particle swarm optimization (PSO) and artificial bee colony (ABC) optimization… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A New Enhanced Learning Approach to Automatic Image Classification Based on Salp Swarm Algorithm

    Mohammad Behrouzian Nejad1, Mohammad Ebrahim Shiri1,2,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.34, No.2, pp. 91-100, 2019, DOI:10.32604/csse.2019.34.091

    Abstract In this paper we propose a new image classification technique. According to this note that most research focuses on extraction of features in the frequency domain, location, and reduction of feature dimensions, in this research we focused on learning step in image classification. The main aim is to use the heuristic methods to increase the function of the estimator of the learning algorithm and continue to achieve the desired state, as well as categorization without user interference and automatically performed by the model produced from the above steps. So, in this paper, a new learning approach based on the Salp… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Automated Inspection of Char Morphologies in Colombian Coals Using Image Analysis

    Deisy Chaves1,5,*, Maria Trujillo1, Edward Garcia2, Juan Barraza2, Edward Lester3, Maribel Barajas4, Billy Rodriguez4, Manuel Romero4, Laura Fernández-Robles5

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.3, pp. 397-405, 2020, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2020.013916

    Abstract Precise automated determination of char morphologies formed by coal during combustion can lead to more efficient industrial control systems for coal combustion. Commonly, char particles are manually classified following the ICCP decision tree which considers four morphological features. One of these features is unfused material, and this class of material not characteristic of Colombian coals. In this paper, we propose new machine learning algorithms to classify the char particles in an image based system. Our hypothesis is that supervised classification methods can outperform the 4 ‘class’ ICCP criteria. In this paper we evaluate several morphological features and specifically assess the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Study of Single Image Haze Removal Using a Novel White-Patch RetinexBased Improved Dark Channel Prior Algorithm

    Yao-Liang Chung1,*, Hung-Yuan Chung2, Yu-Shan Chen2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.2, pp. 367-383, 2020, DOI:10.31209/2020.100000206

    Abstract In this study, we introduce an algorithm which is based on a series of wellknown algorithms and mainly uses an improved dark channel prior algorithm and the White-Patch Retinex algorithm (both are heterogeneous algorithms) in order to effectively remove the haze from a single image. When used in conjunction with a heterogeneous architecture, the value of the algorithm becomes even greater. With an effective design and a novel procedure, the proposed algorithm can not only restore a clear image, but also solve the halo effect, color distortion, and long operating time issues resulting from the dark channel prior. Rich experimental… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Identification and Segmentation of Impurities Accumulated in a Cold-Trap Device by Using Radiographic Images

    Thamotharan B1,*, Venkatraman B2, Chandrasekaran S3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.2, pp. 335-340, 2020, DOI:10.31209/2019.100000156

    Abstract Accumulation of impurities within cold trap device results in degradation of efficient performance in a nuclear reactor systems. The impurities have to be identified and the device has to be replaced periodically based on the accumulation level. Though there are a few techniques available to identify these impurities from the cold trap device, there are certain limitations in these techniques. In order to overcome these constraints, a new harmless and easy approach for identifying and separating the impurities using the radiographic images of cold traps is proposed in this paper. It includes a new segmentation algorithm to segregate the deposited… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Color Image Segmentation Using Soft Rough Fuzzy-C-Means and Local Binary Pattern

    R.V.V. Krishna1,*, S. Srinivas Kumar2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.2, pp. 281-290, 2020, DOI:10.31209/2019.100000121

    Abstract In this paper, a color image segmentation algorithm is proposed by extracting both texture and color features and applying them to the one -against-all multi class support vector machine (MSVM) classifier for segmentation. Local Binary Pattern is used for extracting the textural features and L*a*b color model is used for obtaining the color features. The MSVM is trained using the samples obtained from a novel soft rough fuzzy c-means (SRFCM) clustering. The fuzzy set based membership functions capably handle the problem of overlapping clusters. The lower and upper approximation concepts of rough sets deal well with uncertainty, vagueness, and incompleteness… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Financial Trading Model with Stock Bar Chart Image Time Series with Deep Convolutional Neural Networks

    Omer Berat Sezer*, Ahmet Murat Ozbayoglu

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.2, pp. 323-334, 2020, DOI:10.31209/2018.100000065

    Abstract Even though computational intelligence techniques have been extensively utilized in financial trading systems, almost all developed models use the time series data for price prediction or identifying buy-sell points. However, in this study we decided to use 2-D stock bar chart images directly without introducing any additional time series associated with the underlying stock. We propose a novel algorithmic trading model CNN-BI (Convolutional Neural Network with Bar Images) using a 2-D Convolutional Neural Network. We generated 2-D images of sliding windows of 30-day bar charts for Dow 30 stocks and trained a deep Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model for our… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Edge Detection Based on Generative Adversarial Networks

    Xiaoyan Chen, Jiahuan Chen*, Zhongcheng Sha

    Journal of New Media, Vol.2, No.2, pp. 61-77, 2020, DOI:10.32604/jnm.2020.010062

    Abstract Aiming at the problem that the detection effect of traditional edge detection algorithm is not good, and the problem that the existing edge detection algorithm based on convolution network cannot solve the thick edge problem from the model itself, this paper proposes a new edge detection method based on the generative adversarial network. The confrontation network consists of generator network and discriminator network, generator network is composed of U-net network and discriminator network is composed of five-layer convolution network. In this paper, we use BSDS500 training data set to train the model. Finally, several images are randomly selected from BSDS500… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Efficient Content-Based Image Retrieval System Using kNN and Fuzzy Mathematical Algorithm

    Chunjing Wang*, Li Liu, Yanyan Tan*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.124, No.3, pp. 1061-1083, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2020.010198

    Abstract The implementation of content-based image retrieval (CBIR) mainly depends on two key technologies: image feature extraction and image feature matching. In this paper, we extract the color features based on Global Color Histogram (GCH) and texture features based on Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM). In order to obtain the effective and representative features of the image, we adopt the fuzzy mathematical algorithm in the process of color feature extraction and texture feature extraction respectively. And we combine the fuzzy color feature vector with the fuzzy texture feature vector to form the comprehensive fuzzy feature vector of the image according to… More >

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