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Search Results (105)
  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Evolutionary GAN–Based Data Augmentation for Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Image

    Ying Fu1,2,*, Minxue Gong1, Guang Yang1, Hong Wei3, Jiliu Zhou1,2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.68, No.1, pp. 1359-1374, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.016536 - 22 March 2021

    Abstract Generative adversarial networks (GANs) have considerable potential to alleviate challenges linked to data scarcity. Recent research has demonstrated the good performance of this method for data augmentation because GANs synthesize semantically meaningful data from standard signal distribution. The goal of this study was to solve the overfitting problem that is caused by the training process of convolution networks with a small dataset. In this context, we propose a data augmentation method based on an evolutionary generative adversarial network for cardiac magnetic resonance images to extend the training data. In our structure of the evolutionary GAN,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Meshless Collocation Method with Barycentric Lagrange Interpolation for Solving the Helmholtz Equation

    Miaomiao Yang, Wentao Ma, Yongbin Ge*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.126, No.1, pp. 25-54, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2021.012575 - 22 December 2020

    Abstract In this paper, Chebyshev interpolation nodes and barycentric Lagrange interpolation basis function are used to deduce the scheme for solving the Helmholtz equation. First of all, the interpolation basis function is applied to treat the spatial variables and their partial derivatives, and the collocation method for solving the second order differential equations is established. Secondly, the differential equations on a given test node. Finally, based on three kinds of test nodes, numerical experiments show that the present scheme can not only calculate the high wave numbers problems, but also calculate the variable wave numbers problems. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    NURBS Modeling and Curve Interpolation Optimization of 3D Graphics

    Hao Zhu1,*, Mulan Wang2, Kun Liu2, Weiye Xu3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.66, No.2, pp. 1799-1811, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.012706 - 26 November 2020

    Abstract In order to solve the problem of complicated Non-Uniform Rational B-Splines (NURBS) modeling and improve the real-time performance of the high-order derivative of the curve interpolation process, the method of NURBS modeling based on the slicing and layering of triangular mesh is introduced. The research and design of NURBS curve interpolation are carried out from the two aspects of software algorithm and hardware structure. Based on the analysis of the characteristics of traditional computing methods with Taylor series expansion, the Adams formula and the Runge-Kutta formula are used in the NURBS curve interpolation process, and More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Mathematical Interpolation and Correction of Three-Dimensional Modelling of High-Speed Railway

    Jun Gao1,2,*, Xiao Lin3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.5, pp. 1023-1034, 2020, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2020.010134

    Abstract Three-dimensional (3D) modelling of high-speed railways, bad geology, and special geotechnical engineering inferences may involve problems, such as inaccurate geological data, hidden underground geological phenomena, and complex geological processes. In this study, surface geological boundaries, drainage, transportation networks, covers, lenses, and small geological units are established using topographic surveying and mapping data, geological data, and geological exploration data acquisition. The 3D model of the karst system combines geological and mathematical interpolation curved surface 3D model simulation analysis, trend surface fitting, and interpolation of the NURBS surface and correct analysis. The model is used to describe More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Improvement of Orbit Prediction Algorithm for Spacecraft Through Simplified Precession-Nutation Model Using Cubic Spline Interpolation Method

    Gen Xu, Danhe Chen, Xiang Zhang, Wenhe Liao*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.125, No.2, pp. 865-878, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2020.012844 - 12 October 2020

    Abstract For the on-orbit flight missions, the model of orbit prediction is critical for the tasks with high accuracy requirement and limited computing resources of spacecraft. The precession-nutation model, as the main part of extended orbit prediction, affects the efficiency and accuracy of on-board operation. In this paper, the previous research about the conversion between the Geocentric Celestial Reference System and International Terrestrial Reference System is briefly summarized, and a practical concise precession-nutation model is proposed for coordinate transformation computation based on Celestial Intermediate Pole (CIP). The idea that simplifying the CIP-based model with interpolation method… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Deep Residual Network Based on Image Priors for Single Image Super Resolution in FFA Images

    G. R. Hemalakshmi*, D. Santhi, V. R. S. Mani, A. Geetha, N. B. Prakash

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.125, No.1, pp. 125-143, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2020.011331 - 18 September 2020

    Abstract Diabetic retinopathy, aged macular degeneration, glaucoma etc. are widely prevalent ocular pathologies which are irreversible at advanced stages. Machine learning based automated detection of these pathologies facilitate timely clinical interventions, preventing adverse outcomes. Ophthalmologists screen these pathologies with fundus Fluorescein Angiography Images (FFA) which capture retinal components featuring diverse morphologies such as retinal vasculature, macula, optical disk etc. However, these images have low resolutions, hindering the accurate detection of ocular disorders. Construction of high resolution images from these images, by super resolution approaches expedites the diagnosis of pathologies with better accuracy. This paper presents a More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Real-Time Thermomechanical Modeling of PV Cell Fabrication via a POD-Trained RBF Interpolation Network

    Arka Das1, Anthony Khoury1, Eduardo Divo1, *, Victor Huayamave1, Andres Ceballos2, Ron Eaglin2, Alain Kassab3, Adam Payne4, Vijay Yelundur4, Hubert Seigneur5

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.122, No.3, pp. 757-777, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2020.08164 - 01 March 2020

    Abstract This paper presents a numerical reduced order model framework to simulate the physics of the thermomechanical processes that occur during c-Si photovoltaic (PV) cell fabrication. A response surface based on a radial basis function (RBF) interpolation network trained by a Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD) of the solution fields is developed for fast and accurate approximations of thermal loading conditions on PV cells during the fabrication processes. The outcome is a stand-alone computational tool that provides, in real time, the quantitative and qualitative thermomechanical response as a function of user-controlled input parameters for fabrication processes with More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Two-Dimensional Interpolation Criterion Using DFT Coefficients

    Yuan Chen1, Liangtao Duan1, Weize Sun2, *, Jingxin Xu3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.62, No.2, pp. 849-859, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.07115

    Abstract In this paper, we address the frequency estimator for 2-dimensional (2-D) complex sinusoids in the presence of white Gaussian noise. With the use of the sinc function model of the discrete Fourier transform (DFT) coefficients on the input data, a fast and accurate frequency estimator is devised, where only the DFT coefficient with the highest magnitude and its four neighbors are required. Variance analysis is also included to investigate the accuracy of the proposed algorithm. Simulation results are conducted to demonstrate the superiority of the developed scheme, in terms of the estimation performance and computational More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Image Interpolation via Gaussian-Sinc Interpolators with Partition of Unity

    Gang Xu1, *, Ran Ling1, Lishan Deng1, Qing Wu1, Weiyin Ma2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.62, No.1, pp. 309-319, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.06509

    Abstract In this paper, we propose a novel image interpolation method by using Gaussian-Sinc automatic interpolators with partition of unity property. A comprehensive comparison is made with classical image interpolation methods, such as the bicubic interpolation, Lanczos interpolation, cubic Schaum interpolation, cubic B-spline interpolation and cubic Moms interpolation. The experimental results show the effectiveness of the improved image interpolation method via some image quality metrics such as PSNR and SSIM. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Parametric Study of Mesh Free Interpolation Based Recovery Techniques in Finite Element Elastic Analysis

    Mohd. Ahmed1,*, Mohamed Hechmi El Ouni1, Devinder Singh2, Nabil Ben Kahla1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.121, No.2, pp. 687-786, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2019.06886

    Abstract The paper presents a parametric study on interpolation techniques based postprocessed error estimation in finite element elastic analysis by varying important parameters of recovery, interpolation scheme and type of patch construction. The quality of error estimation with recovery parameters is compared in terms of local and global effectivity of error estimation, rate of error convergence, and adaptively refined meshes. A mesh free moving least square interpolation technique with proven reliability and effectivity is introduced for improving the recovery of finite element solution errors. The post-processed finite element solutions of elastic problems are presented for performance More >

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