Shi-Joon Yoo1,2,*, Ankavipar Saprungruang2, Christopher Z. Lam1, Robert H. Anderson3
Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.17, No.5, pp. 495-504, 2022, DOI:10.32604/chd.2022.021155
Abstract In the last issue, two case reports separately present examples of the extremely rare and complex congenital heart diseases that show concordant atrioventricular connections to the L-looped ventricles in the presence of situs solitus. Both cases highlight that the relationship between the two ventricles within the ventricular mass is not always harmonious with the given atrioventricular connection. Such disharmony between the connections and relationships requires careful assessment of the three basic facets of cardiac building blocks, namely their morphology, the relationship of their component parts, and their connections with the adjacent segments. 3D imaging and printing can now facilitate an… More >
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