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    ARTICLE

    On the Vortex Formation Effect During the Application of a Nitrogen-Gas Assisted Laser-Fusion Cutting Technique to Stainless Steel

    S. Aggoune1, C. Abid2, E.H. Amara1,3

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.11, No.2, pp. 115-125, 2015, DOI:10.3970/fdmp.2015.011.115

    Abstract This paper focuses on the vortex formation effect during the application of a laser-fusion cutting technique. This industrial technique is typically associated with the ejection of a film of molten stainless steel blown off by a subsonic laminar jet of nitrogen gas used to assist the process. Without taking into account the transverse movement of the workpiece, we consider a 4 mm thick stainless steel plate. The resulting molten metal flow is assumed to be laminar, steady, viscous and incompressible. The numerical results reveal vortex structures adjacent to the walls at the entrance of the kerf, and a pair of… More >

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