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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Study on Heat Transfer Enhancement through Various Nanofluids in a Square Cavity with Localized Heating

    Sheikh Hassan1, Didarul Ahasan Redwan1, Md. Mamun Molla1,2,*, Sharaban Thohura3, M. Abu Taher4, Sadia Siddiqa5

    Energy Engineering, Vol.118, No.6, pp. 1659-1679, 2021, DOI:10.32604/EE.2021.017657

    Abstract A two-dimensional (2D) laminar flow of nanofluids confined within a square cavity having localized heat source at the bottom wall has been investigated. The governing Navier–Stokes and energy equations have been non dimensionalized using the appropriate non dimensional variables and then numerically solved using finite volume method. The flow was controlled by a range of parameters such as Rayleigh number, length of heat source and nanoparticle volume fraction. The numerical results are represented in terms of isotherms, streamlines, velocity and temperature distribution as well as the local and average rate of heat transfer. A comparative study has been conducted for… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Coupled Thermo-Mechanical Model for Simulating the Material Failure Evolution Due to Localized Heating

    Z. Chen1,2, Y. Gan1, J.K. Chen2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.26, No.2, pp. 123-138, 2008, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2008.026.123

    Abstract A coupled thermo-mechanical constitutive model with decohesion is proposed to simulate the material failure evolution due to localized heating. A discontinuous bifurcation analysis is performed based on a thermoviscoplasticity relation to identify the transition from continuous to discontinuous failure modes as well as the orientation of the discontinuous failure. The thermo-mechanical model is then implemented within the framework of the Material Point Method (MPM) so that the different gradient and divergence operators in the governing differential equations could be discretized in a single computational domain and that continuous remeshing is not required with the evolution of failure. The proposed model-based… More >

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