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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Combined Echocardiography and Lung Ultrasound for Extubation Outcome Prediction in Children after Cardiac Surgery

    Muzi Li1,4, Hong Meng1,4,*, Liang Zhang2, Yuzi Zhou3, Chao Liang4, Zhiling Luo4, Hao Wang1,*

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.17, No.3, pp. 231-244, 2022, DOI:10.32604/chd.2022.019480

    Abstract Background: Children are at risk of extubation failure after congenital heart disease surgery. Such cases should be identified to avoid possible adverse consequences of failed extubation. This study aimed to identify ultrasound predictors of successful extubation in children who underwent cardiac surgery. Methods: Children aged 3 months to 6 years who underwent cardiac surgery (if they were intubated for >6 h and underwent a spontaneous breathing trial) were included in this study. Results: We included 83 children who underwent surgery for congenital heart disease. Transthoracic echocardiography and lung ultrasound were performed immediately before spontaneous breathing trials. Upon spontaneous breathing trial… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Deep Learning Applications for COVID-19 Analysis: A State-of-the-Art Survey

    Wenqian Li1, Xing Deng1,2,*, Haijian Shao1, Xia Wang3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.129, No.1, pp. 65-98, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2021.016981

    Abstract The COVID-19 has resulted in catastrophic situation and the deaths of millions of people all over the world. In this paper, the predictions of epidemiological propagation models, such as SIR and SEIR, are introduced to analyze the earlier COVID-19 propagation. The deep learning methods combined with transfer learning are familiar with classification-detection approaches based on chest X-ray and CT images are presented in detail. Besides, deep learning approaches have also been applied to lung ultrasound (LUS), which has been shown to be more sensitive than chest X-ray and CT images in detecting COVID-19. In the absence of a vaccine, the… More > Graphic Abstract

    Deep Learning Applications for COVID-19 Analysis: A <i>State-of-the-Art</i> Survey

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