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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Improved Ensemble Learning Approach for Heart Disease Prediction Using Boosting Algorithms

    Shahid Mohammad Ganie1, Pijush Kanti Dutta Pramanik2, Majid Bashir Malik3, Anand Nayyar4, Kyung Sup Kwak5,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.3, pp. 3993-4006, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.035244

    Abstract Cardiovascular disease is among the top five fatal diseases that affect lives worldwide. Therefore, its early prediction and detection are crucial, allowing one to take proper and necessary measures at earlier stages. Machine learning (ML) techniques are used to assist healthcare providers in better diagnosing heart disease. This study employed three boosting algorithms, namely, gradient boost, XGBoost, and AdaBoost, to predict heart disease. The dataset contained heart disease-related clinical features and was sourced from the publicly available UCI ML repository. Exploratory data analysis is performed to find the characteristics of data samples about descriptive and inferential statistics. Specifically, it was… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Iris Liveness Detection Using Fragmental Energy of Haar Transformed Iris Images Using Ensemble of Machine Learning Classifiers

    Smita Khade1, Shilpa Gite1,2,*, Sudeep D. Thepade3, Biswajeet Pradhan4,5,*, Abdullah Alamri6

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.136, No.1, pp. 323-345, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.023674

    Abstract Contactless verification is possible with iris biometric identification, which helps prevent infections like COVID-19 from spreading. Biometric systems have grown unsteady and dangerous as a result of spoofing assaults employing contact lenses, replayed the video, and print attacks. The work demonstrates an iris liveness detection approach by utilizing fragmental coefficients of Haar transformed Iris images as signatures to prevent spoofing attacks for the very first time in the identification of iris liveness. Seven assorted feature creation ways are studied in the presented solutions, and these created features are explored for the training of eight distinct machine learning classifiers and ensembles.… More > Graphic Abstract

    Iris Liveness Detection Using Fragmental Energy of Haar Transformed Iris Images Using Ensemble of Machine Learning Classifiers

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Investigation of Android Malware with Machine Learning Classifiers using Enhanced PCA Algorithm

    V. Joseph Raymond1,2,*, R. Jeberson Retna Raj1

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.3, pp. 2147-2163, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.028227

    Abstract Android devices are popularly available in the commercial market at different price levels for various levels of customers. The Android stack is more vulnerable compared to other platforms because of its open-source nature. There are many android malware detection techniques available to exploit the source code and find associated components during execution time. To obtain a better result we create a hybrid technique merging static and dynamic processes. In this paper, in the first part, we have proposed a technique to check for correlation between features and classify using a supervised learning approach to avoid Multicollinearity problem is one of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Learning Model to Detect Android C&C Applications Using Hybrid Analysis

    Attia Qammar1, Ahmad Karim1,*, Yasser Alharbi2, Mohammad Alsaffar2, Abdullah Alharbi2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.43, No.3, pp. 915-930, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.023652

    Abstract Smartphone devices particularly Android devices are in use by billions of people everywhere in the world. Similarly, this increasing rate attracts mobile botnet attacks which is a network of interconnected nodes operated through the command and control (C&C) method to expand malicious activities. At present, mobile botnet attacks launched the Distributed denial of services (DDoS) that causes to steal of sensitive data, remote access, and spam generation, etc. Consequently, various approaches are defined in the literature to detect mobile botnet attacks using static or dynamic analysis. In this paper, a novel hybrid model, the combination of static and dynamic methods… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    COVID-19 Pandemic Prediction and Forecasting Using Machine Learning Classifiers

    Jabeen Sultana1,*, Anjani Kumar Singha2, Shams Tabrez Siddiqui3, Guthikonda Nagalaxmi4, Anil Kumar Sriram5, Nitish Pathak6

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.32, No.2, pp. 1007-1024, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.021507

    Abstract COVID-19 is a novel virus that spreads in multiple chains from one person to the next. When a person is infected with this virus, they experience respiratory problems as well as rise in body temperature. Heavy breathlessness is the most severe sign of this COVID-19, which can lead to serious illness in some people. However, not everyone who has been infected with this virus will experience the same symptoms. Some people develop cold and cough, while others suffer from severe headaches and fatigue. This virus freezes the entire world as each country is fighting against COVID-19 and endures vaccination doses.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Performance Evaluation of Supervised Machine Learning Techniques for Efficient Detection of Emotions from Online Content

    Muhammad Zubair Asghar1, Fazli Subhan2, Muhammad Imran1, Fazal Masud Kundi1, Adil Khan3, Shahboddin Shamshirband4, 5, *, Amir Mosavi6, 7, 8, Peter Csiba8, Annamaria R. Varkonyi Koczy8

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.63, No.3, pp. 1093-1118, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.07709

    Abstract Emotion detection from the text is a challenging problem in the text analytics. The opinion mining experts are focusing on the development of emotion detection applications as they have received considerable attention of online community including users and business organization for collecting and interpreting public emotions. However, most of the existing works on emotion detection used less efficient machine learning classifiers with limited datasets, resulting in performance degradation. To overcome this issue, this work aims at the evaluation of the performance of different machine learning classifiers on a benchmark emotion dataset. The experimental results show the performance of different machine… More >

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