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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Research on Carbon Emission for Preventive Maintenance of Wind Turbine Gearbox Based on Stochastic Differential Equation

    Hongsheng Su, Lixia Dong*, Xiaoying Yu, Kai Liu

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.4, pp. 973-986, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.043497

    Abstract Time based maintenance (TBM) and condition based maintenance (CBM) are widely applied in many large wind farms to optimize the maintenance issues of wind turbine gearboxes, however, these maintenance strategies do not take into account environmental benefits during full life cycle such as carbon emissions issues. Hence, this article proposes a carbon emissions computing model for preventive maintenance activities of wind turbine gearboxes to solve the issue. Based on the change of the gearbox state during operation and the influence of external random factors on the gearbox state, a stochastic differential equation model (SDE) and corresponding carbon emission model are… More > Graphic Abstract

    Research on Carbon Emission for Preventive Maintenance of Wind Turbine Gearbox Based on Stochastic Differential Equation

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Reliability-Based Model for Incomplete Preventive Replacement Maintenance of Photovoltaic Power Systems

    Wei Chen, Ming Li*, Tingting Pei, Cunyu Sun, Huan Lei

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.1, pp. 125-144, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.042812

    Abstract At present, the operation and maintenance of photovoltaic power generation systems mainly comprise regular maintenance, breakdown maintenance, and condition-based maintenance, which is very likely to lead to over- or under-repair of equipment. Therefore, a preventive maintenance and replacement strategy for PV power generation systems based on reliability as a constraint is proposed. First, a hybrid failure function with a decreasing service age factor and an increasing failure rate factor is introduced to describe the deterioration of PV power generation equipment, and the equipment is replaced when its reliability drops to the replacement threshold in the last cycle. Then, based on… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Predictive Maintenance of Alkaline Water Electrolysis System for Hydrogen Production Based on Digital Twin

    Hang Cheng1, Jiawen Fei1, Jianfeng Wen1,*, Shan-Tung Tu1,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.2, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09663

    Abstract Alkaline water electrolysis system for hydrogen production has the characteristics of complex structure, fault coupling and state nonlinearity, coupled with the restriction by many factors such as data acquisition methods and analysis methods. The operation status cannot be fully characterized through current monitoring information. In order to solve the problems in health status assessment in the operation of alkaline water electrolysis system, a digital twin-driven predictive maintenance method is put forward to achieve the real-time monitoring of operation status and prediction of remaining useful life. In the study, a multi-disciplinary simulation model of the alkaline electrolysis system and a physical… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Anomaly Detection for Cloud Systems with Dynamic Spatiotemporal Learning

    Mingguang Yu1,2, Xia Zhang1,2,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.2, pp. 1787-1806, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.038798

    Abstract As cloud system architectures evolve continuously, the interactions among distributed components in various roles become increasingly complex. This complexity makes it difficult to detect anomalies in cloud systems. The system status can no longer be determined through individual key performance indicators (KPIs) but through joint judgments based on synergistic relationships among distributed components. Furthermore, anomalies in modern cloud systems are usually not sudden crashes but rather gradual, chronic, localized failures or quality degradations in a weakly available state. Therefore, accurately modeling cloud systems and mining the hidden system state is crucial. To address this challenge, we propose an anomaly detection… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Efficient IIoT-Based Smart Sensor Node for Predictive Maintenance of Induction Motors

    Majida Kazmi1,*, Maria Tabasum Shoaib1,2, Arshad Aziz3, Hashim Raza Khan1,2, Saad Ahmed Qazi1,2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.1, pp. 255-272, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.038464

    Abstract Predictive maintenance is a vital aspect of the industrial sector, and the use of Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) sensor nodes is becoming increasingly popular for detecting motor faults and monitoring motor conditions. An integrated approach for acquiring, processing, and wirelessly transmitting a large amount of data in predictive maintenance applications remains a significant challenge. This study presents an IIoT-based sensor node for industrial motors. The sensor node is designed to acquire vibration data on the radial and axial axes of the motor and utilizes a hybrid approach for efficient data processing via edge and cloud platforms. The initial step… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    EFFICIENCY CENTERED MAINTENANCE FOR PREHEAT TRAINS OF CRUDE OIL DISTILLATION UNITS

    Daniel Yabrudy Mercadoa,*, Juan Fajardo Cuadroa, Bienvenido Sarria Lópezb, Camilo Cardona Agudelob

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.15, pp. 1-12, 2020, DOI:10.5098/hmt.15.25

    Abstract This paper presents the efficiency-centered maintenance method to plan the maintenance intervention of the heat exchangers of a preheat train, taking into account the economic-energy improvement and maintenance cost. An appropriate cleaning schedule is needed to preserve the key performance parameters (KPPs) throughout the operation, if possible, nearest to the design values. The results of this work show that it is possible to schedule maintenance activities based on KPPs such as effectiveness and determine the time of execution and the type of maintenance that is most cost-efficient, without affecting and complementing the criteria for maintenance schedules based on reliability/risk. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Efficient Way to Parse Logs Automatically for Multiline Events

    Mingguang Yu1,2, Xia Zhang1,2,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.3, pp. 2975-2994, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.037505

    Abstract

    In order to obtain information or discover knowledge from system logs, the first step is to perform log parsing, whereby unstructured raw logs can be transformed into a sequence of structured events. Although comprehensive studies on log parsing have been conducted in recent years, most assume that one event object corresponds to a single-line message. However, in a growing number of scenarios, one event object spans multiple lines in the log, for which parsing methods toward single-line events are not applicable. In order to address this problem, this paper proposes an automated log parsing method for multiline events (LPME). LPME… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Offshore Software Maintenance Outsourcing Process Model Validation: A Case Study Approach

    Atif Ikram1,2,*, Masita Abdul Jalil1, Amir Bin Ngah1, Adel Sulaiman3, Muhammad Akram3, Ahmad Salman Khan4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.3, pp. 5035-5048, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.034692

    Abstract The successful execution and management of Offshore Software Maintenance Outsourcing (OSMO) can be very beneficial for OSMO vendors and the OSMO client. Although a lot of research on software outsourcing is going on, most of the existing literature on offshore outsourcing deals with the outsourcing of software development only. Several frameworks have been developed focusing on guiding software system managers concerning offshore software outsourcing. However, none of these studies delivered comprehensive guidelines for managing the whole process of OSMO. There is a considerable lack of research working on managing OSMO from a vendor’s perspective. Therefore, to find the best practices… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Project Assessment in Offshore Software Maintenance Outsourcing Using Deep Extreme Learning Machines

    Atif Ikram1,2,*, Masita Abdul Jalil1, Amir Bin Ngah1, Saqib Raza6, Ahmad Salman Khan3, Yasir Mahmood3,4, Nazri Kama4, Azri Azmi4, Assad Alzayed5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.1, pp. 1871-1886, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.030818

    Abstract Software maintenance is the process of fixing, modifying, and improving software deliverables after they are delivered to the client. Clients can benefit from offshore software maintenance outsourcing (OSMO) in different ways, including time savings, cost savings, and improving the software quality and value. One of the hardest challenges for the OSMO vendor is to choose a suitable project among several clients’ projects. The goal of the current study is to recommend a machine learning-based decision support system that OSMO vendors can utilize to forecast or assess the project of OSMO clients. The projects belong to OSMO vendors, having offices in… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Dynamic Maintenance Strategy for Multi-Component Systems Using a Genetic Algorithm

    Dongyan Shi1,*, Hui Ma1, Chunlong Ma1,2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.134, No.3, pp. 1899-1923, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.022444

    Abstract In multi-component systems, the components are dependent, rather than degenerating independently, leading to changes in maintenance schedules. In this situation, this study proposes a grouping dynamic maintenance strategy. Considering the structure of multi-component systems, the maintenance strategy is determined according to the importance of the components. The strategy can minimize the expected depreciation cost of the system and divide the system into optimal groups that meet economic requirements. First, multi-component models are grouped. Then, a failure probability model of multi-component systems is established. The maintenance parameters in each maintenance cycle are updated according to the failure probability of the components.… More > Graphic Abstract

    A Dynamic Maintenance Strategy for Multi-Component Systems Using a Genetic Algorithm

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