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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Text Extraction with Optimal Bi-LSTM

    Bahera H. Nayef1,*, Siti Norul Huda Sheikh Abdullah2, Rossilawati Sulaiman2, Ashwaq Mukred Saeed3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.76, No.3, pp. 3549-3567, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.039528

    Abstract Text extraction from images using the traditional techniques of image collecting, and pattern recognition using machine learning consume time due to the amount of extracted features from the images. Deep Neural Networks introduce effective solutions to extract text features from images using a few techniques and the ability to train large datasets of images with significant results. This study proposes using Dual Maxpooling and concatenating convolution Neural Networks (CNN) layers with the activation functions Relu and the Optimized Leaky Relu (OLRelu). The proposed method works by dividing the word image into slices that contain characters. Then pass them to deep… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Multi-Scale Network with Integrated Attention Unit for Crowd Counting

    Adel Hafeezallah1, Ahlam Al-Dhamari2,3,*, Syed Abd Rahman Abu-Bakar2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.2, pp. 3879-3903, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.028289

    Abstract Estimating the crowd count and density of highly dense scenes witnessed in Muslim gatherings at religious sites in Makkah and Madinah is critical for developing control strategies and organizing such a large gathering. Moreover, since the crowd images in this case can range from low density to high density, detection-based approaches are hard to apply for crowd counting. Recently, deep learning-based regression has become the prominent approach for crowd counting problems, where a density-map is estimated, and its integral is further computed to acquire the final count result. In this paper, we put forward a novel multi-scale network (named 2U-Net)… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Local-Tetra-Patterns for Face Recognition Encoded on Spatial Pyramid Matching

    Khuram Nawaz Khayam1, Zahid Mehmood2,*, Hassan Nazeer Chaudhry3, Muhammad Usman Ashraf4, Usman Tariq5, Mohammed Nawaf Altouri6, Khalid Alsubhi7

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.3, pp. 5039-5058, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.019975

    Abstract Face recognition is a big challenge in the research field with a lot of problems like misalignment, illumination changes, pose variations, occlusion, and expressions. Providing a single solution to solve all these problems at a time is a challenging task. We have put some effort to provide a solution to solving all these issues by introducing a face recognition model based on local tetra patterns and spatial pyramid matching. The technique is based on a procedure where the input image is passed through an algorithm that extracts local features by using spatial pyramid matching and max-pooling. Finally, the input image… More >

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