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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    On the Mean Value of High-Powers of a Special Character Sum Modulo a Prime

    Xiaodan Yuan*, Wenpeng Zhang

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.136, No.1, pp. 943-953, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.024363

    Abstract In this paper, we use the elementary methods, the properties of Dirichlet character sums and the classical Gauss sums to study the estimation of the mean value of high-powers for a special character sum modulo a prime, and derive an exact computational formula. It can be conveniently programmed by the “Mathematica” software, by which we can get the exact results easily. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Adaptive Lasso Grey Model for Regional FDI Statistics Prediction

    Juan Huang1, Bifang Zhou1, Huajun Huang2,*, Jianjiang Liu1, Neal N. Xiong3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.69, No.2, pp. 2111-2121, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.016770

    Abstract To overcome the deficiency of traditional mathematical statistics methods, an adaptive Lasso grey model algorithm for regional FDI (foreign direct investment) prediction is proposed in this paper, and its validity is analyzed. Firstly, the characteristics of the FDI data in six provinces of Central China are generalized, and the mixture model's constituent variables of the Lasso grey problem as well as the grey model are defined. Next, based on the influencing factors of regional FDI statistics (mean values of regional FDI and median values of regional FDI), an adaptive Lasso grey model algorithm for regional FDI was established. Then, an… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Image Feature Computation in Encrypted Domain Based on Mean Value

    Xiangshu Ou1, Mingfang Jiang2,*, Shuai Li1, Yao Bai1

    Journal of Cyber Security, Vol.2, No.3, pp. 123-130, 2020, DOI:10.32604/jcs.2020.09703

    Abstract In smart environments, more and more teaching data sources are uploaded to remote cloud centers which promote the development of the smart campus. The outsourcing of massive teaching data can reduce storage burden and computational cost, but causes some privacy concerns because those teaching data (especially personal image data) may contain personal private information. In this paper, a privacy-preserving image feature extraction algorithm is proposed by using mean value features. Clients use block scrambling and chaotic map to encrypt original images before uploading to the remote servers. Cloud servers can directly extract image mean value features from encrypted images. Experiments… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Four-Step Iteration Scheme to Approximate Fixed Point for Weak Contractions

    Wasfi Shatanawi1, 2, 3, *, Anwar Bataihah4, Abdalla Tallafha4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.64, No.3, pp. 1491-1504, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.010365

    Abstract Fixed point theory is one of the most important subjects in the setting of metric spaces since fixed point theorems can be used to determine the existence and the uniqueness of solutions of such mathematical problems. It is known that many problems in applied sciences and engineering can be formulated as functional equations. Such equations can be transferred to fixed point theorems in an easy manner. Moreover, we use the fixed point theory to prove the existence and uniqueness of solutions of such integral and differential equations. Let X be a non-empty set. A fixed point for a self-mapping TMore >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Efficient Method for the Determination of the Probability of Failure on the Basis of LCF Data: Application to Turbogenerator Design

    G. Olmi1

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.8, No.1, pp. 61-90, 2012, DOI:10.3970/sdhm.2012.008.061

    Abstract Turbogenerator rotors and coil retaining rings are highly loaded components, under low cycle fatigue at every machine switch on and switch off transient. Their failure during service may lead to very serious consequences. The present paper utilizes several experimental data, concerning the static, cyclic and fatigue behaviour of the rotor material, in order to perform a probabilistic analysis. All the main methodological issues are tackled, consisting in the experimental data processing, in the choice of the random variables that are involved in the fatigue process, in the determination of their distributions, in the practical computation of the probability of failure… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    On Fatigue Damage Computation in Random Loadings with Threshold Level and Mean Value Influence

    D. Benasciutti1, R. Tovo1

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.2, No.3, pp. 149-164, 2006, DOI:10.3970/sdhm.2006.002.149

    Abstract The probability density functions used to characterize the distribution of fatigue cycles in random loads are usually defined over an infinite domain. This means that they give a non-zero probability to count cycles with an infinitely large peak or valley, which however seems of less physical sense. Moreover, practically all the methods existing in the literature completely neglect the negative effect on fatigue strength produced by fatigue cycles with positive mean values. With theses premises, this work tries to further extending the probabilistic theory used by the frequency-domain methods by addressing to distinct problems. First, it tries to include in… More >

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