Hiroshi Kadowaki1, Wing Kam Liu2
CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.7, No.3, pp. 269-282, 2005, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2005.007.269
Abstract A method to derive governing equations and elastic-plastic constitutive relations for the micropolar continuum model is proposed. Averaging procedures are operated over a surrounding sub-domain for each material point to bridge a discrete microstructure to a macro continuum model. Material parameters are determined by these procedures. The size of the sub-domain represents the material intrinsic length scale, and it is passed into the macroscopic governing equation so that the numerical solution can be regularized for analyses of failure phenomena. An application to a simple granular material model is presented. More >
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