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  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Formation of Horizontal Dislocation Wall in Metals During Tribology

    Wenzhen Xia1,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.3, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09758

    Abstract Microstructural alteration of tribo-elements' the near-surface region significantly affects how long a tribosystem will last. To design and tailor future surfaces of tribo-elements, a fundamental understanding of microstructure evolution under local tribological exposure is required. During the initial steps of macrotribological process in metals, horizontal dislocation walls have been observed, which later develop into the grain-refined tribolayer, however, their fundamental mechanisms are yet unknown. In this work, we developed a novel micro-tribological test, in order to directly inspect the contact zone and simplify the stress status. Our preliminary basic tribological experiments identify grain orientation and twin boundary effects in dry… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Unified Model Equations for Study of Microstructure Evolution

    K. G. Wang1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.5, No.3, pp. 179-186, 2008, DOI:10.3970/icces.2008.005.179

    Abstract Microstructural modeling is very important because it can provide a critical link between properties, mesoscopic length scale, and atomistic scale (multiscale modeling). There exist a couple of models and simulations to study microstructural evolution. It will be important and useful to discover unified model equations hidden in microstructure evolution. In this paper, I will derive the unified model equations for microstructure evolution. The governing equations in Lifshitz-Slyozov-Wagner theory and diffusion screening theory that modeled microstructural evolution are derived with some approximations from the unified model equations. The governing equations in multiparticle diffusion simulation and phase-field simulation in microstructure evolution are… More >

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