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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Improving Prediction of Chronic Kidney Disease Using KNN Imputed SMOTE Features and TrioNet Model

    Nazik Alturki1, Abdulaziz Altamimi2, Muhammad Umer3,*, Oumaima Saidani1, Amal Alshardan1, Shtwai Alsubai4, Marwan Omar5, Imran Ashraf6,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.139, No.3, pp. 3513-3534, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.045868

    Abstract Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a major health concern today, requiring early and accurate diagnosis. Machine learning has emerged as a powerful tool for disease detection, and medical professionals are increasingly using ML classifier algorithms to identify CKD early. This study explores the application of advanced machine learning techniques on a CKD dataset obtained from the University of California, UC Irvine Machine Learning repository. The research introduces TrioNet, an ensemble model combining extreme gradient boosting, random forest, and extra tree classifier, which excels in providing highly accurate predictions for CKD. Furthermore, K nearest neighbor (KNN) imputer is utilized to deal… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Cardiac Arrhythmia Disease Classifier Model Based on a Fuzzy Fusion Approach

    Fatma Taher1, Hamoud Alshammari2, Lobna Osman3, Mohamed Elhoseny4, Abdulaziz Shehab5,2,*, Eman Elayat6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 4485-4499, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.036118

    Abstract Cardiac diseases are one of the greatest global health challenges. Due to the high annual mortality rates, cardiac diseases have attracted the attention of numerous researchers in recent years. This article proposes a hybrid fuzzy fusion classification model for cardiac arrhythmia diseases. The fusion model is utilized to optimally select the highest-ranked features generated by a variety of well-known feature-selection algorithms. An ensemble of classifiers is then applied to the fusion’s results. The proposed model classifies the arrhythmia dataset from the University of California, Irvine into normal/abnormal classes as well as 16 classes of arrhythmia. Initially, at the preprocessing steps,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Towards Improving Predictive Statistical Learning Model Accuracy by Enhancing Learning Technique

    Ali Algarni1, Mahmoud Ragab2,3,4,*, Wardah Alamri5, Samih M. Mostafa6

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.42, No.1, pp. 303-318, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.022152

    Abstract The accuracy of the statistical learning model depends on the learning technique used which in turn depends on the dataset’s values. In most research studies, the existence of missing values (MVs) is a vital problem. In addition, any dataset with MVs cannot be used for further analysis or with any data driven tool especially when the percentage of MVs are high. In this paper, the authors propose a novel algorithm for dealing with MVs depending on the feature selection (FS) of similarity classifier with fuzzy entropy measure. The proposed algorithm imputes MVs in cumulative order. The candidate feature to be… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Improved KNN Imputation for Missing Values in Gene Expression Data

    Phimmarin Keerin1, Tossapon Boongoen2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.2, pp. 4009-4025, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.020261

    Abstract The problem of missing values has long been studied by researchers working in areas of data science and bioinformatics, especially the analysis of gene expression data that facilitates an early detection of cancer. Many attempts show improvements made by excluding samples with missing information from the analysis process, while others have tried to fill the gaps with possible values. While the former is simple, the latter safeguards information loss. For that, a neighbour-based (KNN) approach has proven more effective than other global estimators. The paper extends this further by introducing a new summarization method to the KNN model. It is… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Comparative Variance and Multiple Imputation Used for Missing Values in Land Price DataSet

    Longqing Zhang1, Liping Bai1,*, Xinwei Zhang2, Yanghong Zhang2, Feng Sun2, Changcheng Chen2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.61, No.3, pp. 1175-1187, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.06075

    Abstract Based on the two-dimensional relation table, this paper studies the missing values in the sample data of land price of Shunde District of Foshan City. GeoDa software was used to eliminate the insignificant factors by stepwise regression analysis; NORM software was adopted to construct the multiple imputation models; EM algorithm and the augmentation algorithm were applied to fit multiple linear regression equations to construct five different filling datasets. Statistical analysis is performed on the imputation data set in order to calculate the mean and variance of each data set, and the weight is determined according to the differences. Finally, comprehensive… More >

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