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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Explainable Conformer Network for Detection of COVID-19 Pneumonia from Chest CT Scan: From Concepts toward Clinical Explainability

    Mohamed Abdel-Basset1, Hossam Hawash1, Mohamed Abouhawwash2,3,*, S. S. Askar4, Alshaimaa A. Tantawy1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.78, No.1, pp. 1171-1187, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.044425

    Abstract The early implementation of treatment therapies necessitates the swift and precise identification of COVID-19 pneumonia by the analysis of chest CT scans. This study aims to investigate the indispensable need for precise and interpretable diagnostic tools for improving clinical decision-making for COVID-19 diagnosis. This paper proposes a novel deep learning approach, called Conformer Network, for explainable discrimination of viral pneumonia depending on the lung Region of Infections (ROI) within a single modality radiographic CT scan. Firstly, an efficient U-shaped transformer network is integrated for lung image segmentation. Then, a robust transfer learning technique is introduced to design a robust feature… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Intelligent Breast Cancer Prediction Empowered with Fusion and Deep Learning

    Shahan Yamin Siddiqui1,2, Iftikhar Naseer3, Muhammad Adnan Khan4, Muhammad Faheem Mushtaq5, Rizwan Ali Naqvi6,*, Dildar Hussain7, Amir Haider8

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.1, pp. 1033-1049, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.013952

    Abstract Breast cancer is the most frequently detected tumor that eventually could result in a significant increase in female mortality globally. According to clinical statistics, one woman out of eight is under the threat of breast cancer. Lifestyle and inheritance patterns may be a reason behind its spread among women. However, some preventive measures, such as tests and periodic clinical checks can mitigate its risk thereby, improving its survival chances substantially. Early diagnosis and initial stage treatment can help increase the survival rate. For that purpose, pathologists can gather support from nondestructive and efficient computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems. This study explores… More >

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