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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Emergency Control Method for Multi-Scenario Sub-Synchronous Oscillation in Wind Power Grid Integration Systems Based on Transfer Learning

    Qing Zhu1, Denghui Guo1, Rui Ruan1, Zhidong Chai1, Chaoqun Wang2, Zhiwen Guan2,*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.122, No.8, pp. 3133-3154, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ee.2025.063165 - 24 July 2025

    Abstract This study presents an emergency control method for sub-synchronous oscillations in wind power grid-connected systems based on transfer learning, addressing the issue of insufficient generalization ability of traditional methods in complex real-world scenarios. By combining deep reinforcement learning with a transfer learning framework, cross-scenario knowledge transfer is achieved, significantly enhancing the adaptability of the control strategy. First, a sub-synchronous oscillation emergency control model for the wind power grid integration system is constructed under fixed scenarios based on deep reinforcement learning. A reward evaluation system based on the active power oscillation pattern of the system is… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimization of Reconfiguration and Resource Allocation for Distributed Generation and Capacitor Banks Using NSGA-II: A Multi-Scenario Approach

    Tareq Hamadneh1, Belal Batiha2, Frank Werner3,*, Mehrdad Ahmadi Kamarposhti4,*, Ilhami Colak5, El Manaa Barhoumi6

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.143, No.2, pp. 1519-1548, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2025.063571 - 30 May 2025

    Abstract Reconfiguration, as well as optimal utilization of distributed generation sources and capacitor banks, are highly effective methods for reducing losses and improving the voltage profile, or in other words, the power quality in the power distribution system. Researchers have considered the use of distributed generation resources in recent years. There are numerous advantages to utilizing these resources, the most significant of which are the reduction of network losses and enhancement of voltage stability. Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II (NSGA-II), Multi-Objective Particle Swarm Optimization (MOPSO), and Intersect Mutation Differential Evolution (IMDE) algorithms are used in this… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Multi-Scenario Probabilistic Load Flow Calculation Considering Wind Speed Correlation

    Xueqian Wang*, Hongsheng Su

    Energy Engineering, Vol.122, No.2, pp. 667-680, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.058102 - 31 January 2025

    Abstract As the proportion of new energy increases, the traditional cumulant method (CM) produces significant errors when performing probabilistic load flow (PLF) calculations with large-scale wind power integrated. Considering the wind speed correlation, a multi-scenario PLF calculation method that combines random sampling and segmented discrete wind farm power was proposed. Firstly, based on constructing discrete scenes of wind farms, the Nataf transform is used to handle the correlation between wind speeds. Then, the random sampling method determines the output probability of discrete wind power scenarios when wind speed exhibits correlation. Finally, the PLF calculation results of More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Will Coal Price Fluctuations Affect Renewable Energy Substitution and Carbon Emission? A Computable General Equilibrium-Based Study of China

    Wenhui Zhao1, Yibo Yin1,*, Lu Mao2, Konglu Zhong3, Guanghui Yuan4, Hai Huang5, Yige Yang6

    Energy Engineering, Vol.118, No.4, pp. 1009-1026, 2021, DOI:10.32604/EE.2021.014650 - 31 May 2021

    Abstract Changes in the energy price system will determine the direction of evolution of the energy industry structure. As a country where coal is the dominant energy source, what is the effect of coal price fluctuations on China’s industry development costs and energy consumption structure? To investigate this problem, this paper utilized an economy–energy–environment computable general equilibrium model. In this study, four aspects were analyzed: Energy supply side, proportion of renewable energy consumption, macroeconomy, and changes in CO2 emissions. The results of this study show that an increase of 10%–20% in coal prices contributes to a shift More >

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