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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Multi-Material Topology Optimization for Spatial-Varying Porous Structures

    Chengwan Zhang1, Kai Long1,*, Zhuo Chen1,2, Xiaoyu Yang1, Feiyu Lu1, Jinhua Zhang3, Zunyi Duan4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.138, No.1, pp. 369-390, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.029876

    Abstract This paper aims to propose a topology optimization method on generating porous structures comprising multiple materials. The mathematical optimization formulation is established under the constraints of individual volume fraction of constituent phase or total mass, as well as the local volume fraction of all phases. The original optimization problem with numerous constraints is converted into a box-constrained optimization problem by incorporating all constraints to the augmented Lagrangian function, avoiding the parameter dependence in the conventional aggregation process. Furthermore, the local volume percentage can be precisely satisfied. The effects including the global mass bound, the influence radius and local volume percentage… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    On a Solver of Stiffness Maximization Problems in 3D With Multiple Materials Using Reaction Diffusion Equations

    Ryota Misawa*,1, Sunghoon Lim1, Shinichi Maruyama1, Takayuki Yamada1, Kazuhiro Izui1, Shinji Nishiwaki1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.21, No.2, pp. 28-28, 2019, DOI:10.32604/icces.2019.05203

    Abstract Multi-material design, where more than one material is placed in appropriate configurations, is indispensable to reduce weights of mechanical components while keeping their required performances. Multi-material topology optimization is a promising method for realizing such efficient multi-material designs.
    The present authors’ group has been developing a multi-material topology optimization method using level set functions and reaction diffusion equations. In this method, multiple level set functions are used to represent the geometrical structure (i.e., shape and topology) and distribution of materials according to the MM-LS (Multi-Material Level Set) model. Then, each level set function is updated using the design sensitivity of… More >

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