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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    EFFECT OF ELASTIC DEFORMATION ON NANO-SECOND GRADE FLUID FLOW OVER A STRETCHING SURFACE

    R. Kalaivanana , B. Gangab , N. Vishnu Ganeshc, A.K. Abdul Hakeema,*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.10, pp. 1-9, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.10.20

    Abstract The main aim of the present article is to investigate the elastic deformation effects on the boundary layer flow of an incompressible second grade twophase nanofluid model over a stretching surface in the presence of suction and partial slip boundary condition. The second grade nanofluid model with elastic deformation effects is investigated for the first time. The combined effects of elastic deformation, Brownian motion and thermophoresis are also analyzed for the first time. To analyses the heat transfer, heat and mass flux boundary conditions are considered. The governing boundary layer nonlinear partial differential equations are converted into a set of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    BIO-MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS FOR THE STAGNATION POINT FLOW OVER A NON-LINEAR STRETCHING SURFACE WITH THE SECOND ORDER VELOCITY SLIP AND TITANIUM ALLOY NANOPARTICLE

    S.R.R. Reddya , P. Bala Anki Reddya,*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.10, pp. 1-11, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.10.13

    Abstract The main object of this paper is to steady the Bio-mathematical analysis for the stagnation point flow over a non-linear stretching sheet with the velocity slip and Casson fluid model. Analysis for the both titanium and titanium alloy within the pure blood as taken as the base fluid. The governing non-linear partial differential equations are transformed into ordinary which are solved numerically by utilizing the fourth order RungeKutta method with shooting technique. Graphical results have been presented for dimensionless stream function, velocity profile, shear stress, temperature profile for various physical parameters of interest. It was found that the velocity profile… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    HEAT TRANSFER INTENSIFICATION IN A 3D CAVITY USING HYBRID CNT-AL2O3 (15-85%) NANOFLUID

    Mohammed A. Tashkandia , Abdelkarim Aydib,*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.11, pp. 1-6, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.11.27

    Abstract In this work, a computational study of convective heat transfer in a hybrid CNT-Al2O3/water nanofluid cavity filled. The main considered parameters are the Rayleigh number and nanoparticles volume fraction. Results are presented in terms of flow structure, temperature field, and average Nusselt number. Since CNT and Al2O3 have different shapes to models are used to evaluate the effective thermal conductivity. It was found that both increasing Rayleigh number and nanoparticles volume fraction increase the heat transfer intensify the flow and affect the temperature field. Adding nanoparticles enhances the heat transfer due to the enhancement of the effective thermal conductivity. The… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    HEAT TRANSFER AND CU-WATER NANOFLUID FLOW IN A VENTILATED CAVITY HAVING CENTRAL COOLING CYLINDER AND HEATED FROM THE BELOW CONSIDERING THREE DIFFERENT OUTLET PORT LOCATIONS

    Zoubair Boulahia* , Abderrahim Wakif, Rachid Sehaqui

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.11, pp. 1-10, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.11.11

    Abstract A numerical study has been performed to investigate mixed convection flow in a vented square cavity with circular cooling obstacle. The governing equations such as two dimensional Navier-Stokes, continuity, and energy balance equations have been solved using a finite volume discretization method with SIMPLE algorithm. The effect of the Richardson number, outlet port location and volume fraction of nanoparticles were studied. The outlet port is varied from top to bottom in order to find the maximum heat transfer rate. The results indicated that by increasing the volume fraction of nanoparticles and reducing Richardson number, the heat transfer rate is enhanced.… More >

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