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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Decision-Making Problems under the Environment of m-Polar Diophantine Neutrosophic N-Soft Set

    Shouzhen Zeng1,2, Shahbaz Ali3,*, Muhammad Khalid Mahmood4, Florentin Smarandache5, Daud Ahmad4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.130, No.1, pp. 581-606, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.017397 - 29 November 2021

    Abstract Fuzzy models are present everywhere from natural to artificial structures, embodying the dynamic processes in physical, biological, and social systems. As real-life problems are often uncertain on account of inconsistent and indeterminate information, it seems very demanding for an expert to solve those problems using a fuzzy model. In this regard, we develop a hybrid new model m-polar Diophantine neutrosophic N-soft set which is based on neutrosophic set and soft set. Additionally, we define several different sorts of compliments on the proposed set. A proposed set is a generalized form of fuzzy, soft, Pythagorean fuzzy, More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    New Concepts on Quadripartitioned Bipolar Single Valued Neutrosophic Graph

    S. Satham Hussain1, G. Muhiuddin2,*, N. Durga3, D. Al-Kadi4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.130, No.1, pp. 559-580, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.017032 - 29 November 2021

    Abstract The partition of indeterminacy function of the neutrosophic set into the contradiction part and the ignorance part represent the quadripartitioned single valued neutrosophic set. In this work, the new concept of quadripartitioned bipolar single valued neutrosophic graph is established, and the operations on it are studied. The Cartesian product, cross product, lexicographic product, strong product and composition of quadripartitioned bipolar single valued neutrosophic graph are investigated. The proposed concepts are illustrated with examples. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Network Analysis for Projects with High Risk Levels in Uncertain Environments

    Mohamed Abdel-Basset1, Asmaa Atef1, Mohamed Abouhawwash2,3, Yunyoung Nam4,*, Nabil M. AbdelAziz1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.1, pp. 1281-1296, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.018947 - 07 September 2021

    Abstract The critical path method is one of the oldest and most important techniques used for planning and scheduling projects. The main objective of project management science is to determine the critical path through a network representation of projects. The critical path through a network can be determined by many algorithms and is useful for managing, monitoring, and controlling the time and cost of an entire project. The essential problem in this case is that activity durations are uncertain; time presents considerable uncertainty because the time of an activity is not always easily or accurately estimated.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Using Sieve of Eratosthenes for the Factor Analysis of Neutrosophic Form of the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire as an Alternative Confirmatory Factor Analysis

    Volkan Duran1, Selçuk Topal2,*, Florentin Smarandache3, Said Broumi4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.129, No.2, pp. 953-971, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2021.016696 - 08 October 2021

    Abstract In this study, the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire which was adapted from the short form of the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire was evaluated and this scale into neutrosophic form was converted and the results of the scale were compared for proposing new type confirmatory analysis procedure as well as developing neutrosophic scales. The exploratory factor analysis was used in the analysis of the data. Besides, test results were analyzed for Kaiser–Meyer–Olkin and Bartlett values, common factor variance values, scree plot graphs, and the principal component analysis results. The sample of the study consists of 194… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Neutrosophic Mathematical Programming for Optimization of Multi-Objective Sustainable Biomass Supply Chain Network Design

    Mohammad Fallah*, Hamed Nozari

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.129, No.2, pp. 927-951, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2021.017511 - 08 October 2021

    Abstract In this paper, a multi-objective sustainable biomass supply chain network under uncertainty is designed by neutrosophic programming method. In this method, for each objective function of the problem, three functions of truth membership, non-determination and falsehood are considered. Neutrosophic programming method in this paper simultaneously seeks to optimize the total costs of the supply chain network, the amount of greenhouse gas emissions, the number of potential people hired and the time of product transfer along the supply chain network. To achieve the stated objective functions, strategic decisions such as locating potential facilities and tactical decisions More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A New Method to Evaluate Linear Programming Problem in Bipolar Single-Valued Neutrosophic Environment

    Jamil Ahmed1, Majed G. Alharbi2, Muhammad Akram3,*, Shahida Bashir1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.129, No.2, pp. 881-906, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2021.017222 - 08 October 2021

    Abstract A bipolar single-valued neutrosophic set can deal with the hesitation relevant to the information of any decision making problem in real life scenarios, where bipolar fuzzy sets may fail to handle those hesitation problems. In this study, we first develop a new method for solving linear programming problems based on bipolar singlevalued neutrosophic sets. Further, we apply the score function to transform bipolar single-valued neutrosophic problems into crisp linear programming problems. Moreover, we apply the proposed technique to solve fully bipolar single-valued neutrosophic linear programming problems with non-negative triangular bipolar single-valued neutrosophic numbers (TBSvNNs) and non-negative More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Investigation on the Indeterminate Information of Rock Joint Roughness through a Neutrosophic Number Approach

    Changshuo Wang1, Liangqing Wang2,*, Shigui Du1, Jun Ye1,3, Rui Yong1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.129, No.2, pp. 973-991, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2021.017453 - 08 October 2021

    Abstract To better estimate the rock joint shear strength, accurately determining the rock joint roughness coefficient (JRC) is the first step faced by researchers and engineers. However, there are incomplete, imprecise, and indeterminate problems during the process of calculating the JRC. This paper proposed to investigate the indeterminate information of rock joint roughness through a neutrosophic number approach and, based on this information, reported a method to capture the incomplete, uncertain, and imprecise information of the JRC in uncertain environments. The uncertainties in the JRC determination were investigated by the regression correlations based on commonly used… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Improved Method Based on TODIM and TOPSIS for Multi-Attribute Decision-Making with Multi-Valued Neutrosophic Sets

    Dongsheng Xu, Lijuan Peng*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.129, No.2, pp. 907-926, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2021.016720 - 08 October 2021

    Abstract Due to the complexity of decision-making problems and the subjectivity of decision-makers in practical application, it is necessary to adopt different forms of information expression according to the actual situation of specific decision-making problems and choose the best method to solve them. Multi-valued neutrosophic set, as an extension of neutrosophic set, can more effectively and accurately describe incomplete, uncertain or inconsistent information. TODIM and TOPSIS methods are two commonly used multi-attribute decision-making methods, each of which has its advantages and disadvantages. This paper proposes a new method based on TODIM and TOPSIS to solve multi-attribute More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Neutrosophic N-Structures Applied to Sheffer Stroke BL-Algebras

    Tugce Katican1, Tahsin Oner1, Akbar Rezaei2,*, Florentin Smarandache3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.129, No.1, pp. 355-372, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2021.016996 - 24 August 2021

    Abstract In this paper, we introduce a neutrosophic N-subalgebra, a (ultra) neutrosophic N-filter, level sets of these neutrosophic N-structures and their properties on a Sheffer stroke BL-algebra. By defining a quasi-subalgebra of a Sheffer stroke BL-algebra, it is proved that the level set of neutrosophic N-subalgebras on the algebraic structure is its quasi-subalgebra and vice versa. Then we show that the family of all neutrosophic N-subalgebras of a Sheffer stroke BL-algebra forms a complete distributive lattice. After that a (ultra) neutrosophic N-filter of a Sheffer stroke BL-algebra is described, we demonstrate that every neutrosophic N-filter of a Sheffer stroke BL-algebra More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The New Neutrosophic Double and Triple Exponentially Weighted Moving Average Control Charts

    Ambreen Shafqat1,2, Muhammad Aslam3,*, Muhammad Saleem4, Zameer Abbas5

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.129, No.1, pp. 373-391, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2021.016772 - 24 August 2021

    Abstract The concept of neutrosophic statistics is applied to propose two monitoring schemes which are an improvement of the neutrosophic exponentially weighted moving average (NEWMA) chart. In this study, two control charts are designed under the uncertain environment or neutrosophic statistical interval system, when all observations are undermined, imprecise or fuzzy. These are termed neutrosophic double and triple exponentially weighted moving average (NDEWMA and NTEWMA) control charts. For the proficiency of the proposed chart, Monte Carlo simulations are used to calculate the run-length characteristics (such as average run length (ARL), standard deviation of the run length… More >

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