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  • Open Access

    RETRACTION

    Retraction: Fluid Flow and Mixed Heat Transfer in a Horizontal Channel with an Open Cavity and Wavy Wall

    Tohid Adibi1, Shams Forruque Ahmed2,*, Omid Adibi3, Hassan Athari4, Irfan Anjum Badruddin5, Syed Javed5

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.38, No.1, pp. 103-103, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.047521

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    COUPLED LAMINAR NATURAL CONVECTION AND SURFACE RADIATION IN PARTIALLY RIGHT SIDE OPEN CAVITIES

    Ravi Shankar Prasada , S.N. Singhb , Amit Kumar Guptac,*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.11, pp. 1-15, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.11.28

    Abstract This paper presents the results of numerical analysis of steady laminar natural convection and surface radiation in the two dimensional partially right side open square cavity filled with natural air (Pr = 0.70) as the fluid medium. The cavity has left isothermal hot wall with top, bottom and right adiabatic walls. In the present study, the governing equations i.e. Navier-Stokes Equation in the stream function – vorticity form and Energy Equation are solved for a constant thermophysical property fluid under the Boussinesq approximation. For discretization of these equations, the finite volume technique is used. For the radiation calculations, the radiosity-irradiation… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A SYSTEMATIC APPROACH FOR OPTIMAL POSITIONING OF HEATED SIDE WALLS IN A SIDE VENTED OPEN CAVITY UNDER NATURAL CONVECTION AND SURFACE RADIATION

    Ravi Shankar Prasada , S.N. Singhb , Amit Kumar Guptac,*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.11, pp. 1-12, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.11.15

    Abstract A systematic approach for the optimal positioning of multiple isothermal heat sources mounted on the walls of a side vented open cavity filled with natural air (Pr = 0.70) under natural convection and surface radiation is discussed. A numerical investigation is performed for the different possible cases with the two isothermal heat sources of equal dimensions mounted on the walls of the cavity. The geometrical parameters like the aspect ratio (A = 2), side vent ratio (W1 = 0.50) and side port ratio (W2 = 0.50) along with the most pertinent parameters like Rayleigh Number (104 ≤ Ra ≤ 107More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    DOUBLE DIFFUSIVE NATURAL CONVECTION IN OPEN CAVITY UNDER THE SORET AND DUFOUR EFFECTS

    Zhiyun Wang , Zixuan Zhou, Mo Yang

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.14, pp. 1-7, 2020, DOI:10.5098/hmt.14.13

    Abstract Double diffusive natural convection in an open cavity under the Soret and Dufour effect is simulated numerically. The influences of different Rayleigh numbers (range from 103 to 107), Lewis numbers (range from 0.5 to 8), buoyancy ratios (range from -5 to 5) and Soret and Dufour (range from 0 to 0.5) on the flow field, temperature and concentration distributions, as well as on the variation of the average Nusselt number and the average Sherwood number are investigated. The result shows that, when buoyancy ratios is -1, the average Nusselt number and the average Sherwood number reaches the minimum, namely the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fluid Flow and Mixed Heat Transfer in a Horizontal Channel with an Open Cavity and Wavy Wall

    Tohid Adibi1, Shams Forruque Ahmed2,*, Omid Adibi3, Hassan Athari4, Irfan Anjum Badruddin5, Syed Javed5

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.1, pp. 147-163, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.035392

    Abstract Heat exchangers are utilized extensively in different industries and technologies. Consequently, optimizing heat exchangers has been a major concern among researchers. Although various studies have been conducted to improve the heat transfer rate, the use of a wavy wall in the presence of different types of heat transfer mechanisms has not been investigated. This study thus investigates the mixed heat transmission behavior of fluid in a horizontal channel with a cavity and a hot, wavy wall. The fluid flow in the channel is considered laminar, and the governing equations including continuity, momentum, and energy are all solved numerically. The numerical… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER OF HUMID-AIR INSIDE AN OPEN CAVITY: PARAMETRIC STUDY

    Tounsi Chatia,* , Kouider Rahmanib, Toufik Tayeb Naasc, Abdelkader Rouibahb

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.18, pp. 1-11, 2022, DOI:10.5098/hmt.18.19

    Abstract Numerical results of turbulent natural convection and mass transfer in an open enclosure for different aspect ratios (AR = 0.5, 1, and 2) with a humidair are carried out. Mass fraction and local Nusselt number were proposed to investigate the heat and mass transfer. A heat flux boundary conditions were subjected to the lateral walls and the bottom one make as an adiabatic wall, while the top area was proposed as a free surface. Effect of Rayleigh numbers (106More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Lattice Boltzmann Method for Simulation of Nanoparticle Brownian Motion and Magnetic Field Effects on Free Convection in A Nanofluid-filled Open Cavity with Heat Generation/Absorption and Non Uniform Heating on the Left Solid Vertical Wall

    Mohamed Ammar Abbassi1, Bouchmel Mliki1, Ridha Djebali1,2

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.13, No.2, pp. 59-83, 2017, DOI:10.3970/fdmp.2017.013.059

    Abstract This article reports a numerical study of nanoparticle Brownian motion and magnetic field effects by natural convection in a nanofluid-filled open cavity with non uniform boundary condition. Lattice Boltzmann Method (LBM) is used to simulate nanofluid flow and heat transfer. The effective thermal conductivity and viscosity of nanofluid are calculated by KKL (Koo-Kleinstreuer-Li) correlation. In this model effect of Brownian motion on the effective thermal conductivity and effective viscosity is considered and examined. Simulations have been carried out for the pertinent parameters in the following ranges: Rayleigh number (Ra=103−106), Hartmann number (Ha=0-60), nanoparticle volume concentration (Φ=0–0.04) and heat generation or… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Analysis of Natural Convection in a Nanofluid-Filled Open Cavity with a Sinusoidal Boundary Condition in the Presence of a Magnetic Field

    Imen Mejri1,2, Ahmed Mahmoudi1

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.11, No.2, pp. 171-195, 2015, DOI:10.3970/fdmp.2015.011.171

    Abstract This paper examines natural convection in an open cavity with a sinusoidal thermal boundary condition. The cavity is filled with a water-Al2O3 nanofluid and subjected to a magnetic field. The Lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) is applied to solve the coupled equations of flow and temperature. The study has been carried out considering parameters in the following ranges: Rayleigh number of the base fluid, Ra = 103 to 106, Hartmann number varied from Ha = 0 to 60, phase deviation γ = 0, π4, π2, 3 π4 and π and solid volume fraction of nanoparticles between π = 0 and 6%.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Combined Thermal Radiation and Laminar Mixed Convection in a Square Open Enclosure with Inlet and Outlet Ports

    Mohamed Ammar Abbassi1,2, Kamel Halouani1, Xavier Chesneau3, Belkacem Zeghmati3

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.7, No.1, pp. 71-96, 2011, DOI:10.3970/fdmp.2011.007.071

    Abstract Mixed convection inside a square cavity with inlet and outlet ports is numerically simulated considering thermal radiation effect. The non dimensional transfer equations, based on Boussinesq assumption and the radiative heat transfer equation are solved by the finite-volume-method and the TDMA algorithm. Results, presented for a gray fluid and a wide range of dimensionless numbers; Reynolds (Re=10-1000), Richardson (Ri=0-0.01), Boltzmann (Bo=0.1-100), radiation to conduction parameter (Rc=0.1-100), and optical thickness (τ = 0.1-10) show that the radiation significantly affects temperature distribution. Streamlines are also sensitive to radiative parameters (as optical thickness) but less than temperature. More >

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