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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Synthesis and photocatalytic performance of ZnS nanoparticles via electrospinning assisted hydrothermal technique

    T. L. Yanga, P. Y. Linb, Y. S. Fuc, C. Y. Luoc, K. C. Hsua,*

    Chalcogenide Letters, Vol.22, No.7, pp. 625-636, 2025, DOI:10.15251/CL.2025.227.625

    Abstract In this study, high-crystallinity zinc sulfide (ZnS) at the nanoscale was synthesized using a combination of electrospinning and hydrothermal techniques. Initially, polyvinyl butyral (PVB)/ZnS composite nanofibers were fabricated via electrospinning. Subsequently, a hydrothermal reaction was employed to induce a dissolution-recrystallization mechanism, enabling the gradual formation of highly crystalline ZnS nanoparticles. The structural, morphological, and compositional characteristics of the ZnS nanoparticles were analyzed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS). Finally, the photocatalytic activity of three different ZnS materials—synthesized via electrospinning, hydrothermal treatment, and hydrothermal-assisted electrospinning—were More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MoS2-CZTS: a 2D-3D nanocomposite to enhance the photocatalytic performance in degradation of methylene blue dye

    R. N. Mondala,b,*, S. Sahab1

    Chalcogenide Letters, Vol.21, No.10, pp. 771-783, 2024, DOI:10.15251/CL.2024.2110.771

    Abstract Cu2ZnSnS4 nanocrystals (CZTS NCs), MoS2 nanosheet (NS) and MoS2-CZTS nanocomposite (NC) have been synthesized using solvothermal route. Structural characterization of samples have been done by XRD, Raman spectroscopy, HR-TEM. Samples have optically characterized by UV-Vis absorption, photoluminescence (PL) and time co-related single photon counting (TCSPC) study. The XRD, HR-TEM and Raman spectroscopy established tetragonal kesterite phase for both CZTS NCs and MoS2-CZTS NC. Enhancement of efficiency of CZTS NCs to degrade methylene blue (MB) dye, illuminated by visible light, have been observed by loading 1 wt.% MoS2 NS and found to be ~100% in only 15 minutes. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Synthesis of a Novel TiO2@Ag3PO4 Core-Shell Structure with Enhanced Photocatalytic Performance

    Chao Wei1,2, Zhongjin Peng2, Yunfei Chen3, Yanhai Cheng1,*

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.18, No.4, pp. 973-984, 2022, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2022.019772 - 06 April 2022

    Abstract Ag3PO4 exhibits a high photocatalytic activity if exposed to visible light, however, it displays bottlenecks such as poor cycle-stability and mediocre ability to degrade methyl orange (MO) because of limited adsorption of MO molecules onto its surface. In this study, nano TiO2 prepared by a one-step method was combined with Ag3PO4 to form a TiO2@Ag3PO4 heterojunction in order to improve this material both in terms of photocatalysis and photostability. After adding a KH-570 silane coupling agent, the photocatalytic performance of TiO2@Ag3PO4 could be improved even further, with the degradation rate of MO maintained at more than 90% after More >

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