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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Novel Method for the Reconstruction of Road Profiles from Measured Vehicle Responses Based on the Kalman Filter Method

    Jianghui Zhu1,3, Xiaotong Chang2, Xueli Zhang2, Yutai Su2, Xu Long2,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.130, No.3, pp. 1719-1735, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.019140

    Abstract The estimation of the disturbance input acting on a vehicle from its given responses is an inverse problem. To overcome some of the issues related to ill-posed inverse problems, this work proposes a method of reconstructing the road roughness based on the Kalman filter method. A half-car model that considers both the vehicle and equipment is established, and the joint input-state estimation method is used to identify the road profile. The capabilities of this methodology in the presence of noise are numerically demonstrated. Moreover, to reduce the influence of the driving speed on the estimation results, a method of choosing… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Dynamic Response Solution of Multi-Layered Pavement Structure Under FWD Load Appling the Precise Integration Algorithm

    Zejun Han1, Hongyuan Fang2,3,4,*, Juan Zhang5, Fuming Wang2,3,4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.59, No.3, pp. 853-871, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.03839

    Abstract The pavement layered structures are composed of surface layer, road base and multi-layered soil foundation. They can be undermined over time by repeated vehicle loads. In this study, a hybrid numerical method which can evaluate the displacement responses of pavement structures under dynamic falling weight deflectometer (FWD) loads. The proposed method consists of two parts: (a) the dynamic stiffness matrices of the points at the surface in the frequency domain which is based on the domain-transformation and dual vector form equation, and (b) interpolates the dynamic stiffness matrices by a continues rational function of frequency. The mixed variables formulation (MVF)… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Precise Integration Method for Modeling GPR Wave Propagation in Layered Pavement Structure

    H. Y. Fang1,2,3, J. Liu4, F. M. Wang1,2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.99, No.6, pp. 473-490, 2014, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2014.099.473

    Abstract Construction of electromagnetic wave propagation model in layered pavement structure is a key step in back analysis of ground penetrating radar (GPR) echo signal. The precise integration method (PIM) is a highly accurate, efficient, and unconditionally stable algorithm for solving 1-order ordinary differential equations. It is quite suitable for dealing with problems of wave propagation in layered media. In this paper, forward simulation of GPR electromagnetic wave propagating in homogeneous layered pavement structure is developed by employing PIM. To verify the performance of the proposed algorithm, simulated GPR signal is compared with the measured one. Excellent agreement is achieved. More >

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