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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Preconditioned Conjugate Gradient Method Enhanced by Deflation of Rigid Body Modes Applied to Composite Materials

    T.B Jönsthövel1, M.B. van Gijzen2, C.Vuik2, C. Kasbergen1, A. Scarpas1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.47, No.2, pp. 97-118, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2009.047.097

    Abstract The introduction of computed x-ray tomography allows for the construction of high quality, material-per-element based 3D meshes in the field of structural mechanics. The use of these meshes enables a shift from meso to micro scale analysis of composite materials like cement concrete, rocks and asphalt concrete. Unfortunately, because of the extremely long execution time, memory and storage space demands, the majority of commercially available finite element packages are not capable of handling efficiently the most computationally demanding operation of the finite element solution process, that is, the inversion of the structural stiffness matrix. To address this issue, an efficient… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fast Parallel Finite Element Approximate Inverses

    G.A. Gravvanis, K.M. Giannoutakis1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.32, No.1, pp. 35-44, 2008, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2008.032.035

    Abstract A new parallel normalized optimized approximate inverse algorithm, based on the concept of the ``fish bone'' computational approach with cyclic distribution of the processors satisfying an antidiagonal data dependency, for computing classes of explicit approximate inverses, is introduced for symmetric multiprocessor systems. The parallel normalized explicit approximate inverses are used in conjunction with parallel normalized explicit preconditioned conjugate gradient square schemes, for the efficient solution of finite element sparse linear systems. The parallel design and implementation issues of the new proposed algorithms are discussed and the parallel performance is presented, using OpenMP. More >

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