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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimized Metaheuristic Strategies for Addressing the Multi-Picker Robot Routing Problem in 3D Warehouse Operations

    Thi My Binh Nguyen#, Thi Hoa Hue Nguyen#, Thi Ngoc Huyen Do*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.84, No.3, pp. 5063-5076, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2025.064610 - 30 July 2025

    Abstract Efficient warehouse management is critical for modern supply chain systems, particularly in the era of e-commerce and automation. The Multi-Picker Robot Routing Problem (MPRRP) presents a complex challenge involving the optimization of routes for multiple robots assigned to retrieve items from distinct locations within a warehouse. This study introduces optimized metaheuristic strategies to address MPRRP, with the aim of minimizing travel distances, energy consumption, and order fulfillment time while ensuring operational efficiency. Advanced algorithms, including an enhanced Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO-MPRRP) and a tailored Genetic Algorithm (GA-MPRRP), are specifically designed with customized evolutionary operators to More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Multi-Level Subpopulation-Based Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm for Hybrid Flow Shop Scheduling Problem with Limited Buffers

    Yuan Zou1, Chao Lu1,*, Lvjiang Yin2, Xiaoyu Wen3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.84, No.2, pp. 2305-2330, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2025.065972 - 03 July 2025

    Abstract The shop scheduling problem with limited buffers has broad applications in real-world production scenarios, so this research direction is of great practical significance. However, there is currently little research on the hybrid flow shop scheduling problem with limited buffers (LBHFSP). This paper deeply investigates the LBHFSP to optimize the goal of the total completion time. To better solve the LBHFSP, a multi-level subpopulation-based particle swarm optimization algorithm (MLPSO) is proposed, which is founded on the attributes of the LBHFSP and the shortcomings of the basic PSO (particle swarm optimization) algorithm. In MLPSO, firstly, considering the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Systematic Benchmarking of Topology Optimization Methods Using Both Binary and Relaxed Forms of the Zhou-Rozvany Problem

    Jiye Zhou1, Yun-Fei Fu2, Kazem Ghabraie1,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.143, No.3, pp. 3233-3251, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2025.065935 - 30 June 2025

    Abstract Most material distribution-based topology optimization methods work on a relaxed form of the optimization problem and then push the solution toward the binary limits. However, when benchmarking these methods, researchers use known solutions to only a single form of benchmark problem. This paper proposes a comparison platform for systematic benchmarking of topology optimization methods using both binary and relaxed forms. A greyness measure is implemented to evaluate how far a solution is from the desired binary form. The well-known Zhou-Rozvany (ZR) problem is selected as the benchmarking problem here, making use of available global solutions… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Social anxiety and problematic Internet use in college students: The moderating role of attitudes toward seeking professional psychological help

    Ronghua Wen1, Lan Luo2,*, Shiping Luo3, Tianlin Chen2, Meng Fan1

    Journal of Psychology in Africa, Vol.35, No.2, pp. 231-239, 2025, DOI:10.32604/jpa.2025.065770 - 30 June 2025

    Abstract This study investigated the relationship between social anxiety and problematic Internet use in college students, and how it is moderated by attitudes toward seeking professional psychological help. Participants were 1451 Chinese college students (female = 60.2%; mean age = 19.85 years, SD = 1.89 years). They completed the Interaction Anxiousness Scale, the Attitudes Toward Seeking Professional Psychological Help Scale-Short Form, and the Problematic Internet Use Scale. The results revealed that college students with higher social anxiety reported greater severity of problematic Internet use. Moreover, students with negative attitudes toward seeking professional psychological help also reported More >

  • Open Access

    EDITORIAL COMMENT

    The unsuspected nonpalpable testicular mass detected by ultrasound: a management problem – Page 1764

    Simon Tanguay

    Canadian Journal of Urology, Vol.32, No.2, pp. 1767-1767, 2025

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fuzzy Logic Based Evaluation of Hybrid Termination Criteria in the Genetic Algorithms for the Wind Farm Layout Design Problem

    Salman A. Khan1,*, Mohamed Mohandes2,3, Shafiqur Rehman3, Ali Al-Shaikhi2,4, Kashif Iqbal1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.84, No.1, pp. 553-581, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2025.064560 - 09 June 2025

    Abstract Wind energy has emerged as a potential replacement for fossil fuel-based energy sources. To harness maximum wind energy, a crucial decision in the development of an efficient wind farm is the optimal layout design. This layout defines the specific locations of the turbines within the wind farm. The process of finding the optimal locations of turbines, in the presence of various technical and technological constraints, makes the wind farm layout design problem a complex optimization problem. This problem has traditionally been solved with nature-inspired algorithms with promising results. The performance and convergence of nature-inspired algorithms… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Reinforcement Learning for Solving the Knapsack Problem

    Zhenfu Zhang1, Haiyan Yin2, Liudong Zuo3, Pan Lai1,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.84, No.1, pp. 919-936, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2025.062980 - 09 June 2025

    Abstract The knapsack problem is a classical combinatorial optimization problem widely encountered in areas such as logistics, resource allocation, and portfolio optimization. Traditional methods, including dynamic programming (DP) and greedy algorithms, have been effective in solving small problem instances but often struggle with scalability and efficiency as the problem size increases. DP, for instance, has exponential time complexity and can become computationally prohibitive for large problem instances. On the other hand, greedy algorithms offer faster solutions but may not always yield the optimal results, especially when the problem involves complex constraints or large numbers of items.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Relationship between Parental Phubbing and Problem Behaviors in Preschool Children

    Qiulan Gu1,2, Mei Zhao1,2,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.27, No.5, pp. 607-623, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.062796 - 05 June 2025

    Abstract Objectives: With the widespread adoption of smartphones, parental phubbing behaviors have become increasingly prevalent, potentially affecting preschool children’s development. Current research primarily focuses on adolescent populations, while the mechanisms through which parental phubbing and authoritarian parenting style influence preschool children’s behavioral problems within the Chinese cultural context remain to be explored. Our investigation seeks to examine the factors contributing to behavioral difficulties among children of preschool age and provide theoretical guidance for prevention. Methods: In our research, we utilized a convenience sampling approach to collect data from parents whose children (n = 612) were between… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Suzuki-Type (μ, ν)-Weak Contraction for the Hesitant Fuzzy Soft Set Valued Mappings with Applications in Decision Making

    Muhammad Sarwar1,2,*, Rafiq Alam1, Kamaleldin Abodayeh2,*, Saowaluck Chasreechai3,4, Thanin Sitthiwirattham4,5

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.143, No.2, pp. 2213-2236, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2025.062139 - 30 May 2025

    Abstract In this manuscript, the notion of a hesitant fuzzy soft fixed point is introduced. Using this notion and the concept of Suzuki-type ()-weak contraction for hesitant fuzzy soft set valued-mapping, some fixed point results are established in the framework of metric spaces. Based on the presented work, some examples reflecting decision-making problems related to real life are also solved. The suggested method’s flexibility and efficacy compared to conventional techniques are demonstrated in decision-making situations involving uncertainty, such as choosing the best options in multi-criteria settings. We noted that the presented work combines and generalizes two More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Q-Learning-Assisted Co-Evolutionary Algorithm for Distributed Assembly Flexible Job Shop Scheduling Problems

    Song Gao, Shixin Liu*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.83, No.3, pp. 5623-5641, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2025.058334 - 19 May 2025

    Abstract With the development of economic globalization, distributed manufacturing is becoming more and more prevalent. Recently, integrated scheduling of distributed production and assembly has captured much concern. This research studies a distributed flexible job shop scheduling problem with assembly operations. Firstly, a mixed integer programming model is formulated to minimize the maximum completion time. Secondly, a Q-learning-assisted co-evolutionary algorithm is presented to solve the model: (1) Multiple populations are developed to seek required decisions simultaneously; (2) An encoding and decoding method based on problem features is applied to represent individuals; (3) A hybrid approach of heuristic… More >

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