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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimizing Region of Interest Selection for Effective Embedding in Video Steganography Based on Genetic Algorithms

    Nizheen A. Ali1, Ramadhan J. Mstafa2,3,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.2, pp. 1451-1469, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.039957

    Abstract With the widespread use of the internet, there is an increasing need to ensure the security and privacy of transmitted data. This has led to an intensified focus on the study of video steganography, which is a technique that hides data within a video cover to avoid detection. The effectiveness of any steganography method depends on its ability to embed data without altering the original video’s quality while maintaining high efficiency. This paper proposes a new method to video steganography, which involves utilizing a Genetic Algorithm (GA) for identifying the Region of Interest (ROI) in the cover video. The ROI… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Progressive Approach to Generic Object Detection: A Two-Stage Framework for Image Recognition

    Muhammad Aamir1, Ziaur Rahman1,*, Waheed Ahmed Abro2, Uzair Aslam Bhatti3, Zaheer Ahmed Dayo1, Muhammad Ishfaq1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.3, pp. 6351-6373, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.038173

    Abstract Object detection in images has been identified as a critical area of research in computer vision image processing. Research has developed several novel methods for determining an object’s location and category from an image. However, there is still room for improvement in terms of detection efficiency. This study aims to develop a technique for detecting objects in images. To enhance overall detection performance, we considered object detection a two-fold problem, including localization and classification. The proposed method generates class-independent, high-quality, and precise proposals using an agglomerative clustering technique. We then combine these proposals with the relevant input image to train… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Energy-Efficient UAVs Coverage Path Planning Approach

    Gamil Ahmed1, Tarek Sheltami1,*, Ashraf Mahmoud1, Ansar Yasar2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.136, No.3, pp. 3239-3263, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.022860

    Abstract Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), commonly known as drones, have drawn significant consideration thanks to their agility, mobility, and flexibility features. They play a crucial role in modern reconnaissance, inspection, intelligence, and surveillance missions. Coverage path planning (CPP) which is one of the crucial aspects that determines an intelligent system’s quality seeks an optimal trajectory to fully cover the region of interest (ROI). However, the flight time of the UAV is limited due to a battery limitation and may not cover the whole region, especially in large region. Therefore, energy consumption is one of the most challenging issues that need to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Triplet Label Based Image Retrieval Using Deep Learning in Large Database

    K. Nithya1,*, V. Rajamani2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.3, pp. 2655-2666, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.027275

    Abstract Recent days, Image retrieval has become a tedious process as the image database has grown very larger. The introduction of Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Learning (DL) made this process more comfortable. In these, the pair-wise label similarity is used to find the matching images from the database. But this method lacks of limited propose code and weak execution of misclassified images. In order to get-rid of the above problem, a novel triplet based label that incorporates context-spatial similarity measure is proposed. A Point Attention Based Triplet Network (PABTN) is introduced to study propose code that gives maximum discriminative ability.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Instance Retrieval Using Region of Interest Based CNN Features

    Jingcheng Chen1, Zhili Zhou1,2,*, Zhaoqing Pan1, Ching-nung Yang3

    Journal of New Media, Vol.1, No.2, pp. 87-99, 2019, DOI:10.32604/jnm.2019.06582

    Abstract Recently, image representations derived by convolutional neural networks (CNN) have achieved promising performance for instance retrieval, and they outperform the traditional hand-crafted image features. However, most of existing CNN-based features are proposed to describe the entire images, and thus they are less robust to background clutter. This paper proposes a region of interest (RoI)-based deep convolutional representation for instance retrieval. It first detects the region of interests (RoIs) from an image, and then extracts a set of RoI-based CNN features from the fully-connected layer of CNN. The proposed RoI-based CNN feature describes the patterns of the detected RoIs, so that… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Novel Approach for Automatic Region of Interest and Seed Point Detection in CT Images Based on Temporal and Spatial Data

    Zhe Liu1, Charlie Maere1,*, Yuqing Song1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.59, No.2, pp. 669-686, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.04590

    Abstract Accurately finding the region of interest is a very vital step for segmenting organs in medical image processing. We propose a novel approach of automatically identifying region of interest in Computed Tomography Image (CT) images based on temporal and spatial data . Our method is a 3 stages approach, 1) We extract organ features from the CT images by adopting the Hounsfield filter. 2)We use these filtered features and introduce our novel approach of selecting observable feature candidates by calculating contours’ area and automatically detect a seed point. 3) We use a novel approach to track the growing region changes… More >

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