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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    3D Road Network Modeling and Road Structure Recognition in Internet of Vehicles

    Dun Cao1, Jia Ru1, Jian Qin1, Amr Tolba2, Jin Wang1, Min Zhu3,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.138, No.2, pp. 1365-1384, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.030260

    Abstract Internet of Vehicles (IoV) is a new system that enables individual vehicles to connect with nearby vehicles, people, transportation infrastructure, and networks, thereby realizing a more intelligent and efficient transportation system. The movement of vehicles and the three-dimensional (3D) nature of the road network cause the topological structure of IoV to have the high space and time complexity. Network modeling and structure recognition for 3D roads can benefit the description of topological changes for IoV. This paper proposes a 3D general road model based on discrete points of roads obtained from GIS. First, the constraints imposed by 3D roads on… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Road Distance Computation Using Homomorphic Encryption in Road Networks

    Haining Yu1, Lailai Yin1,*, Hongli Zhang1, Dongyang Zhan1,2, Jiaxing Qu3, Guangyao Zhang4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.69, No.3, pp. 3445-3458, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.019462

    Abstract Road networks have been used in a wide range of applications to reduces the cost of transportation and improve the quality of related services. The shortest road distance computation has been considered as one of the most fundamental operations of road networks computation. To alleviate privacy concerns about location privacy leaks during road distance computation, it is desirable to have a secure and efficient road distance computation approach. In this paper, we propose two secure road distance computation approaches, which can compute road distance over encrypted data efficiently. An approximate road distance computation approach is designed by using Partially Homomorphic… More >

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