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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Multiple Sclerosis Predictions and Sensitivity Analysis Using Robust Models

    Alex Kibet*, Gilbert Langat

    Journal of Intelligent Medicine and Healthcare, Vol.3, pp. 1-14, 2025, DOI:10.32604/jimh.2022.062824 - 04 April 2025

    Abstract Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a disease that disrupts the flow of information within the brain. It affects approximately 1 million people in the US. And remains incurable. MS treatments can cause side effects and impact the quality of life and even survival rates. Based on existing research studies, we investigate the risks and benefits of three treatment options based on methylprednisolone (a corticosteroid hormone medication) prescribed in (1) high-dose, (2) low-dose, or (3) no treatment. The study currently prescribes one treatment to all patients as it has been proven to be the most effective on More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Robust Model for Translating Arabic Sign Language into Spoken Arabic Using Deep Learning

    Khalid M. O. Nahar1, Ammar Almomani2,3,*, Nahlah Shatnawi1, Mohammad Alauthman4

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.2, pp. 2037-2057, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.038235 - 21 June 2023

    Abstract This study presents a novel and innovative approach to automatically translating Arabic Sign Language (ATSL) into spoken Arabic. The proposed solution utilizes a deep learning-based classification approach and the transfer learning technique to retrain 12 image recognition models. The image-based translation method maps sign language gestures to corresponding letters or words using distance measures and classification as a machine learning technique. The results show that the proposed model is more accurate and faster than traditional image-based models in classifying Arabic-language signs, with a translation accuracy of 93.7%. This research makes a significant contribution to the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Robust Length of Stay Prediction Model for Indoor Patients

    Ayesha Siddiqa1, Syed Abbas Zilqurnain Naqvi1, Muhammad Ahsan1, Allah Ditta2, Hani Alquhayz3, M. A. Khan4, Muhammad Adnan Khan5,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.3, pp. 5519-5536, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021666 - 11 October 2021

    Abstract Due to unforeseen climate change, complicated chronic diseases, and mutation of viruses’ hospital administration’s top challenge is to know about the Length of stay (LOS) of different diseased patients in the hospitals. Hospital management does not exactly know when the existing patient leaves the hospital; this information could be crucial for hospital management. It could allow them to take more patients for admission. As a result, hospitals face many problems managing available resources and new patients in getting entries for their prompt treatment. Therefore, a robust model needs to be designed to help hospital administration… More >

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