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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Probabilistic Rock Slope Stability Assessment of Heterogeneous Pyroclastic Slopes Considering Collapse Using Monte Carlo Methodology

    Miguel A. Millán1,*, Rubén A. Galindo2, Fausto Molina-Gómez1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.144, No.3, pp. 2923-2941, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2025.069356 - 30 September 2025

    Abstract Volcanic terrains exhibit a complex structure of pyroclastic deposits interspersed with sedimentary processes, resulting in irregular lithological sequences that lack lateral continuity and distinct stratigraphic patterns. This complexity poses significant challenges for slope stability analysis, requiring the development of specialized techniques to address these issues. This research presents a numerical methodology that incorporates spatial variability, nonlinear material characterization, and probabilistic analysis using a Monte Carlo framework to address this issue. The heterogeneous structure is represented by randomly assigning different lithotypes across the slope, while maintaining predefined global proportions. This contrasts with the more common approach… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Effect of Inclined Tension Crack on Rock Slope Stability by SSR Technique

    Ch. Venkat Ramana*, Niranjan Ramchandra Thote, Arun Kumar Singh

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.1, pp. 1205-1214, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.031838 - 29 September 2022

    Abstract The tension cracks and joints in rock or soil slopes affect their failure stability. Prediction of rock or soil slope failure is one of the most challenging tasks in the earth sciences. The actual slopes consist of inhomogeneous materials, complex morphology, and erratic joints. Most studies concerning the failure of rock slopes primarily focused on determining Factor of Safety (FoS) and Critical Slip Surface (CSS). In this article, the effect of inclined tension crack on a rock slope failure is studied numerically with Shear Strength Reduction Factor (SRF) method. An inclined Tension Crack (TC) influences… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Kinematic Analysis and Rock Mass Classifications for Rock Slope Failure at USAID Highways

    Ibnu Rusydy1,3,*, Nafisah Al-Huda1,2, M. Fahmi4, Naufal Effendi4

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.13, No.4, pp. 379-398, 2019, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2019.08192

    Abstract Rock slope kinematic analysis and rock mass classifications has been conducted at the 17th km to 26th km of USAID (United States Agency for International Development) highway in Indonesia. This research aimed to examine the type of rock slope failures and the quality of rock mass as well. The scan-line method was performed in six slopes by using a geological compass to determine rock mass structure on the rock slope, and the condition of joints such as persistence, aperture, roughness, infilling material, weathering and groundwater conditions. Slope kinematic analysis was performed employing a stereographic projection. The… More >

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