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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fine-Grained Soft Ear Biometrics for Augmenting Human Recognition

    Ghoroub Talal Bostaji*, Emad Sami Jaha

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.2, pp. 1571-1591, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.039701

    Abstract Human recognition technology based on biometrics has become a fundamental requirement in all aspects of life due to increased concerns about security and privacy issues. Therefore, biometric systems have emerged as a technology with the capability to identify or authenticate individuals based on their physiological and behavioral characteristics. Among different viable biometric modalities, the human ear structure can offer unique and valuable discriminative characteristics for human recognition systems. In recent years, most existing traditional ear recognition systems have been designed based on computer vision models and have achieved successful results. Nevertheless, such traditional models can be sensitive to several unconstrained… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Unsupervised Log Anomaly Detection Method Based on Multi-Feature

    Shiming He1, Tuo Deng1, Bowen Chen1, R. Simon Sherratt2, Jin Wang1,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.76, No.1, pp. 517-541, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.037392

    Abstract Log anomaly detection is an important paradigm for system troubleshooting. Existing log anomaly detection based on Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks is time-consuming to handle long sequences. Transformer model is introduced to promote efficiency. However, most existing Transformer-based log anomaly detection methods convert unstructured log messages into structured templates by log parsing, which introduces parsing errors. They only extract simple semantic feature, which ignores other features, and are generally supervised, relying on the amount of labeled data. To overcome the limitations of existing methods, this paper proposes a novel unsupervised log anomaly detection method based on multi-feature (UMFLog). UMFLog includes… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Novel Machine Learning–Based Approach for Arabic Text Classification Using Stylistic and Semantic Features

    Fethi Fkih1,2,*, Mohammed Alsuhaibani1, Delel Rhouma1,2, Ali Mustafa Qamar1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.3, pp. 5871-5886, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.035910

    Abstract Text classification is an essential task for many applications related to the Natural Language Processing domain. It can be applied in many fields, such as Information Retrieval, Knowledge Extraction, and Knowledge modeling. Even though the importance of this task, Arabic Text Classification tools still suffer from many problems and remain incapable of responding to the increasing volume of Arabic content that circulates on the web or resides in large databases. This paper introduces a novel machine learning-based approach that exclusively uses hybrid (stylistic and semantic) features. First, we clean the Arabic documents and translate them to English using translation tools.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Semantic Human Face Analysis for Multi-level Age Estimation

    Rawan Sulaiman Howyan1,2,*, Emad Sami Jaha1

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.31, No.1, pp. 555-580, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.019533

    Abstract Human face is one of the most widely used biometrics based on computer-vision to derive various useful information such as gender, ethnicity, age, and even identity. Facial age estimation has received great attention during the last decades because of its influence in many applications, like face recognition and verification, which may be affected by aging changes and signs which appear on human face along with age progression. Thus, it becomes a prominent challenge for many researchers. One of the most influential factors on age estimation is the type of features used in the model training process. Computer-vision is characterized by… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Chinese Q&A Community Medical Entity Recognition with Character-Level Features and Self-Attention Mechanism

    Pu Han1,2, Mingtao Zhang1, Jin Shi3, Jinming Yang4, Xiaoyan Li5,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.29, No.1, pp. 55-72, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.017021

    Abstract With the rapid development of Internet, the medical Q&A community has become an important channel for people to obtain and share medical and health knowledge. Online medical entity recognition (OMER), as the foundation of medical and health information extraction, has attracted extensive attention of researchers in recent years. In order to further improve the research progress of Chinese OMER, LSTM-Att-Med model is proposed in this paper to capture more external semantic features and important information. First, Word2vec is used to generate the character-level vectors with semantic features on the basis of the unlabeled corpus in the medical domain and open… More >

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