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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Sharding Scheme Based on Graph Partitioning Algorithm for Public Blockchain

    Shujiang Xu1,2,*, Ziye Wang1,2, Lianhai Wang1,2, Miodrag J. Mihaljević1,2,3, Shuhui Zhang1,2, Wei Shao1,2, Qizheng Wang1,2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.139, No.3, pp. 3311-3327, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.046164

    Abstract Blockchain technology, with its attributes of decentralization, immutability, and traceability, has emerged as a powerful catalyst for enhancing traditional industries in terms of optimizing business processes. However, transaction performance and scalability has become the main challenges hindering the widespread adoption of blockchain. Due to its inability to meet the demands of high-frequency trading, blockchain cannot be adopted in many scenarios. To improve the transaction capacity, researchers have proposed some on-chain scaling technologies, including lightning networks, directed acyclic graph technology, state channels, and sharding mechanisms, in which sharding emerges as a potential scaling technology. Nevertheless, excessive cross-shard transactions and uneven shard… More > Graphic Abstract

    A Sharding Scheme Based on Graph Partitioning Algorithm for Public Blockchain

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Application of Blockchain Sharding Technology in Chinese Medicine Traceability System

    Fuan Xiao1, Tong Lai1, Yutong Guan1, Jiaming Hong1, Honglai Zhang1, Guoyu Yang2, Zhengfei Wang1,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.76, No.1, pp. 35-48, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.038937

    Abstract Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is one of the most promising programs for disease prevention and treatment. Meanwhile, the quality of TCM has garnered much attention. To ensure the quality of TCM, many works are based on the blockchain scheme to design the traceability scheme of TCM to trace its origin. Although these schemes can ensure the integrity, sharability, credibility, and immutability of TCM more effectively, many problems are exposed with the rapid growth of TCM data in blockchains, such as expensive overhead, performance bottlenecks, and the traditional blockchain architecture is unsuitable for TCM data with dynamic growth. Motivated by the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Distributed Secure Storage Scheme Based on Sharding Blockchain

    Jin Wang1,2, Chenchen Han1, Xiaofeng Yu3,*, Yongjun Ren4, R. Simon Sherratt5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.3, pp. 4485-4502, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.020648

    Abstract Distributed storage can store data in multiple devices or servers to improve data security. However, in today's explosive growth of network data, traditional distributed storage scheme is faced with some severe challenges such as insufficient performance, data tampering, and data lose. A distributed storage scheme based on blockchain has been proposed to improve security and efficiency of traditional distributed storage. Under this scheme, the following improvements have been made in this paper. This paper first analyzes the problems faced by distributed storage. Then proposed to build a new distributed storage blockchain scheme with sharding blockchain. The proposed scheme realizes the… More >

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