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  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Human Stress Recognition from Facial Thermal-Based Signature: A Literature Survey

    Darshan Babu L. Arasu1, Ahmad Sufril Azlan Mohamed1,*, Nur Intan Raihana Ruhaiyem1, Nagaletchimee Annamalai2, Syaheerah Lebai Lutfi1, Mustafa M. Al Qudah1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.130, No.2, pp. 633-652, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2021.016985

    Abstract Stress is a normal reaction of the human organism which triggered in situations that require a certain level of activation. This reaction has both positive and negative effects on everyone’s life. Therefore, stress management is of vital importance in maintaining the psychological balance of a person. Thermal-based imaging technique is becoming popular among researchers due to its non-contact conductive nature. Moreover, thermal-based imaging has shown promising results in detecting stress in a non-contact and non-invasive manner. Compared to other non-contact stress detection methods such as pupil dilation, keystroke behavior, social media interaction and voice modulation, thermal-based imaging provides better features… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Simulation of Fluid and Heat Transfer in a Biological Tissue Using an Immersed Boundary Method Mimicking the Exact Structure of the Microvascular Network

    Yuanliang Tang1, 2, Lizhong Mu1, Ying He1, *

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.16, No.2, pp. 281-296, 2020, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2020.06760

    Abstract The aim of this study is to develop a model of fluid and heat transfer in a biological tissue taking into account the exact structure of the related microvascular network, and to analyze the influence of structural changes of such a network induced by diabetes. A cubic region representing local skin tissue is selected as the computational domain, which in turn includes two intravascular and extravascular sub-domains. To save computational resources, the capillary network is reduced to a 1D pipeline model and embedded into the extravascular region. On the basis of the immersed boundary method (IBM) strategy, fluid and heat… More >

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