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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Spatial Analysis Tool for Urban Environmental Quality Assessment: Leveraging Geoinformatics and GIS

    Igor Musikhin*

    Revue Internationale de Géomatique, Vol.34, pp. 939-957, 2025, DOI:10.32604/rig.2025.071168 - 09 December 2025

    Abstract Urban environmental quality research is crucial, as cities become competitive centers concentrating human talent, industrial activity, and financial resources, contributing significantly to national economies. Municipal and government priorities include retaining residents, preventing skilled worker outflow, and meeting the evolving needs of urban populations. The study presents the development and application of a scenario-based spatial analysis tool for assessing urban environmental quality at a detailed spatial scale within the city of Novosibirsk. Using advanced geoinformatics, GIS techniques, and an expert knowledge base, the tool integrates diverse thematic data layers with user-defined scenarios to compute and visualize… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Spatial Equity in Urban Mobility: A PCA-Based Analysis of Multimodal Accessibility in Caen, France

    Kofi Bonsu*, Olivier Bonin

    Revue Internationale de Géomatique, Vol.34, pp. 639-654, 2025, DOI:10.32604/rig.2025.067000 - 11 August 2025

    Abstract This study analyzes the spatial accessibility of key services in Caen, France, focusing on how different transport modes (car, bicycle, and public transit) influence access to essential services across the urban and suburban landscape. Indeed, the introduction of traffic restrictions in towns with low emission zones encourages a detailed study, on a fine spatial scale, of the differences in accessibility between different modes of transport, for different services and for different journey times. Using spatial analysis techniques, we examine accessibility patterns in relation to services such as shops, healthcare, education, and tourism, highlighting significant disparities… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Landslide Susceptibility Mapping Using RBFN-Based Ensemble Machine Learning Models

    Duc-Dam Nguyen1, Nguyen Viet Tiep2,*, Quynh-Anh Thi Bui1, Hiep Van Le1, Indra Prakash3, Romulus Costache4,5,6,7, Manish Pandey8,9, Binh Thai Pham1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.142, No.1, pp. 467-500, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.056576 - 17 December 2024

    Abstract This study was aimed to prepare landslide susceptibility maps for the Pithoragarh district in Uttarakhand, India, using advanced ensemble models that combined Radial Basis Function Networks (RBFN) with three ensemble learning techniques: DAGGING (DG), MULTIBOOST (MB), and ADABOOST (AB). This combination resulted in three distinct ensemble models: DG-RBFN, MB-RBFN, and AB-RBFN. Additionally, a traditional weighted method, Information Value (IV), and a benchmark machine learning (ML) model, Multilayer Perceptron Neural Network (MLP), were employed for comparison and validation. The models were developed using ten landslide conditioning factors, which included slope, aspect, elevation, curvature, land cover, geomorphology,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Classification and clustering of buildings for understanding urban dynamics

    A framework for processing spatiotemporal data

    Perez Joan1, Fusco Giovanni1, Sadahiro Yukio2

    Revue Internationale de Géomatique, Vol.31, No.2, pp. 303-328, 2022, DOI:10.3166/rig31.303-328

    Abstract This paper presents different methods implemented with the aim of studying urban dynamics at the building level. Building types are identified within a comprehensive vector-based building inventory, spanning over at least two time points. First, basic morphometric indicators are computed for each building: area, floor-area, number of neighbors, elongation, and convexity. Based on the availability of expert knowledge, different types of classification and clustering are performed: supervised tree-like classificatory model, expert-constrained k-means and combined SOM-HCA. A grid is superimposed on the test region of Osaka (Japan) and the number of building types per cell and More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Optimal Method for High-Resolution Population Geo-Spatial Data

    Rami Sameer Ahmad Al Kloub*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.2, pp. 2801-2820, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.027847 - 16 June 2022

    Abstract Mainland China has a poor distribution of meteorological stations. Existing models’ estimation accuracy for creating high-resolution surfaces of meteorological data is restricted for air temperature, and low for relative humidity and wind speed (few studies reported). This study compared the typical generalized additive model (GAM) and autoencoder-based residual neural network (hereafter, residual network for short) in terms of predicting three meteorological parameters, namely air temperature, relative humidity, and wind speed, using data from 824 monitoring stations across China’s mainland in 2015. The performance of the two models was assessed using a 10-fold cross-validation procedure. The… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Machine Learning Based Analysis of Real-Time Geographical of RS Spatio-Temporal Data

    Rami Sameer Ahmad Al Kloub*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.3, pp. 5151-5165, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.024309 - 14 January 2022

    Abstract Flood disasters can be reliably monitored using remote sensing photos with great spatiotemporal resolution. However, satellite revisit periods and extreme weather limit the use of high spatial resolution images. As a result, this research provides a method for combining Landsat and MODIS pictures to produce high spatiotemporal imagery for flood disaster monitoring. Using the spatial and temporal adaptive reflectance fusion model (STARFM), the spatial and temporal reflectance unmixing model (STRUM), and three prominent algorithms of flexible spatiotemporal data fusion (FSDAF), Landsat fusion images are created by fusing MODIS and Landsat images. Then, to extract flood… More >

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