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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Novel Fuzzy Inference System-Based Endmember Extraction in Hyperspectral Images

    M. R. Vimala Devi, S. Kalaivani*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.2, pp. 2459-2476, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.038183

    Abstract Spectral unmixing helps to identify different components present in the spectral mixtures which occur in the uppermost layer of the area owing to the low spatial resolution of hyperspectral images. Most spectral unmixing methods are globally based and do not consider the spectral variability among its endmembers that occur due to illumination, atmospheric, and environmental conditions. Here, endmember bundle extraction plays a major role in overcoming the above-mentioned limitations leading to more accurate abundance fractions. Accordingly, a two-stage approach is proposed to extract endmembers through endmember bundles in hyperspectral images. The divide and conquer method is applied as the first… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Spectral Matching Classification Method of Multi-State Similar Pigments Based on Feature Differences

    Meng Da1, Huiqin Wang1,*, Ke Wang1, Zhan Wang2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.131, No.1, pp. 513-527, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.019040

    Abstract The properties of the same pigments in murals are affected by different concentrations and particle diameters, which cause the shape of the spectral reflectance data curve to vary, thus influencing the outcome of matching calculations. This paper proposes a spectral matching classification method of multi-state similar pigments based on feature differences. Fast principal component analysis (FPCA) was used to calculate the eigenvalue variance of pigment spectral reflectance, then applied to the original reflectance values for parameter characterization. We first projected the original spectral reflectance from the spectral space to the characteristic variance space to identify the spectral curve. Secondly, the… More >

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